Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/480,143

NANOSHEET TRANSISTORS WITH MULTI-LAYERED CHANNEL STRUCTURES

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Oct 03, 2023
Examiner
JEAN BAPTISTE, WILNER
Art Unit
2899
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
International Business Machines Corporation
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
87%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 87% — above average
87%
Career Allowance Rate
956 granted / 1104 resolved
+18.6% vs TC avg
Moderate +5% lift
Without
With
+5.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
22 currently pending
Career history
1119
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.3%
-39.7% vs TC avg
§103
62.4%
+22.4% vs TC avg
§102
25.0%
-15.0% vs TC avg
§112
9.0%
-31.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1104 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status 1. The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Un-der 37 CFR 1.114 2. A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 08/10/2026 has been entered. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 3. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. 4. Claim(s) 1 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a1) as being anticipated by Frougier et al., US-20190058052-A1. Claim 1. Frougier et al., disclose a semiconductor device (such as the one in fig. 9) comprising: -a transistor (as item 50, a Fin-FET, [0033]) comprising: -a stacked structure comprising a plurality of gate structures (item 48, fig. 9) alternately stacked with a plurality of multi-layered channel structures (item 10), -and a first source/drain region (items 36/44, on the left) and a second source/drain region (items 48/36 on the right) disposed on opposite sides of the stacked structure and coupled to respective ends of each multi-layered channel structure of the plurality of multi-layered channel structures (as seen in the structure of fig. 9), -wherein each multi-layered channel structure of the plurality of multi-layered channel structures comprises a stack of semiconductor layers having at least two semiconductor layers which are disposed in contact with each other and comprised of different semiconductor materials from each other (this limitation would read through [0012], wherein is disclosed the semiconductor layers 11 may be composed of silicon (Si), and the semiconductor layers 13 may be composed of silicon germanium (Si-Ge)). Allowable Subject Matter 5. Claims 2-9 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. (A) Claim 2, contains allowable subject matter because none of references of record teach or suggest, either singularly or in combination, at least the limitation of wherein the stack of semiconductor layers of each multi-layered channel structure comprises a first semiconductor layer, a second semiconductor layer stacked on the first semiconductor layer and a third semiconductor layer stacked on the second semiconductor layer. (B) Claims 3-9 are also allowable subject matter, as depend on claim 2. 6. Claims 10-20 are allowed. Reasons for Allowance 7. The following is an examiner's statement of reasons for allowance: 8. Regarding claims 10-17, the prior art failed to disclose or reasonably suggest a plurality of gate structures; a plurality of multi-layered channel structures alternately stacked with the plurality of gate structures; and a first source/drain region and a second source/drain region coupled to respective ends of each multi-layered channel structure of the plurality of multi-layered channel structures; wherein each multi-layered channel structure of the plurality of multi-layered channel structures comprises a stack of semiconductor layers comprising a second semiconductor layer disposed between and in contact with a first semiconductor layer and a third semiconductor layer; and wherein the first and third semiconductor layers comprise a first semiconductor material and the second semiconductor layer comprises a second semiconductor material different from the first semiconductor material. 9. Regarding claims 18-20, the prior art failed to disclose or reasonably suggest a nanosheet transistor comprising a plurality of multi-layered channel structures in a stacked configuration with a plurality of gate structures; wherein each multi-layered channel structure of the plurality of multi-layered channel structures comprises a stack of semiconductor layers comprising a middle semiconductor layer disposed between and in contact with two outer semiconductor layers; and wherein the two outer semiconductor layers comprise a different semiconductor material than a semiconductor material of the middle semiconductor layer. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to WILNER JEAN BAPTISTE whose telephone number is (571)270-7394. The examiner can normally be reached M-T 8:00-6:00. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Dale Page can be reached at 571-270-7877. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /W.J/Examiner, Art Unit 2899 /DALE E PAGE/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2899
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 03, 2023
Application Filed
Dec 30, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102
Mar 30, 2026
Response Filed
Jun 09, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102
Aug 10, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Aug 21, 2026
Request for Continued Examination
Aug 25, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Sep 21, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
87%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+5.1%)
2y 3m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 1104 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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