Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 05, 2026
Application No. 18/495,210

FLASH MEMORY AND READ RECOVERY METHOD THEREOF

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Oct 26, 2023
Priority
Feb 24, 2023 — RE 10-2023-0025254
Examiner
KING, DOUGLAS
Art Unit
2824
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
OA Round
2 (Non-Final)
80%
Grant Probability
Favorable
2-3
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
84%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 80% — above average
80%
Career Allowance Rate
590 granted / 738 resolved
+11.9% vs TC avg
Minimal +4% lift
Without
With
+4.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 6m
Avg Prosecution
21 currently pending
Career history
756
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.5%
-39.5% vs TC avg
§103
73.8%
+33.8% vs TC avg
§102
15.8%
-24.2% vs TC avg
§112
5.3%
-34.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 738 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. Claim(s) 1-3, 9-10 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Lee (US 2015/0063037) in view of Cheng (US 2006/0245473) and Hwang (US 2007/0025155). Regarding claim 1, Lee discloses a flash memory comprising: a memory cell array having a plurality of memory cells (see Figure 3); a read recovery voltage generator configured to provide a read recovery voltage to the plurality of memory cells (not shown, but implied by voltages of read recovery shown in Figures 4 and 6 for example); and wherein the read recovery voltage generator controls the falling slope during a read recovery (T5-T6). Lee fails to teach specifically how this voltage is generated or controlled and therefore fails to teach the read recovery voltage generator includes a plurality of ground pass transistors that, during a read recovery operation, are configured to control the falling slope of the unselection recovery voltage provided to an unselected word line in response to the recovery control signals wherein a source of each of the plurality of ground pass transistors is configured to provide a discharge path to a ground terminal. However, the use of a plurality of ground pass transistors to selectively control a discharge rate (slope) of a signal line was known in the art (see Cheng, Figure 5, Discharge rate controller 560 showing a discharge path to ground node 570 through 564’s). Furthermore, Hwang teaches it was known to those of ordinary skill that controlling the rate of change of charge on a signal line controls the capacitive coupling to nearby signal lines (see paragraph 0026 for example). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill at the time of filing to provide ground pass transistors controlled by signals in order to control the slope of the unselected word line to control the capacitive coupling with nearby signal lines. Regarding claim 2, Lee discloses the flash memory of claim 1, wherein the plurality of ground pass transistors are connected in parallel between the unselected word line and a ground terminal (see Cheng Figure 5, 564’s), and the read recovery voltage controller is configured to control the falling slope of the unselection recovery voltage by providing ground control signals (Discharge code) to gates of respective ground pass transistors. Regarding claim 3, Lee discloses the flash memory of claim 2, wherein the read recovery voltage controller is configured to control the falling slope of the unselection recovery voltage by adjusting a number of ground pass transistors having discharge paths to the ground terminal (this is what the control signals do—control the number of transistors connecting the output to ground). Regarding claims 9, 10, Lee fails to teach the read recovery voltage controller is configured to differently control the falling slope of the unselection recovery voltage according to a mat ( word line height) of the memory cell array. However, as taught by Hwang, slope control as a means for coupling control within a device was well known to those of ordinary skill at the time of filing (see above). Further, the Examiner takes official notice that the position of various lines within the device (i.e. which mat or which level) also was known to directly effect coupling. Therefore, it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill at the time of filing to adjust the slope based on these parameters since it has been held that optimizing a result effect variable requires only routine skill in the art. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 4-8 and 14-15 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims—see previous notes regarding allowability. Claims 11-17 and 21-23 are allowed. The following is an examiner’s statement of reasons for allowance: the record makes clear the reasons for allowance—see previous indication of allowability and interview summary. Any comments considered necessary by applicant must be submitted no later than the payment of the issue fee and, to avoid processing delays, should preferably accompany the issue fee. Such submissions should be clearly labeled “Comments on Statement of Reasons for Allowance.” Conclusion THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to DOUGLAS KING whose telephone number is (571)272-2311. The examiner can normally be reached M-F: 9:00AM-5:30PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Richard Elms can be reached at 571-272-1869. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /DOUGLAS KING/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2824
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Oct 26, 2023
Application Filed
Nov 05, 2025
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Dec 16, 2025
Examiner Interview Summary
Dec 16, 2025
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Feb 05, 2026
Response Filed
Apr 07, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103
Jun 04, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

2-3
Expected OA Rounds
80%
Grant Probability
84%
With Interview (+4.5%)
2y 6m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 738 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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