Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/503,543

SINGLE-SIDED COOLING POWER MODULE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Nov 07, 2023
Examiner
LINDSEY, COLE LEON
Art Unit
2812
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Hyundai Mobis Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
89%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 11m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 89% — above average
89%
Career Allow Rate
103 granted / 116 resolved
+20.8% vs TC avg
Moderate +13% lift
Without
With
+12.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 11m
Avg Prosecution
34 currently pending
Career history
150
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
55.8%
+15.8% vs TC avg
§102
27.2%
-12.8% vs TC avg
§112
15.1%
-24.9% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 116 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim 1 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Traub et al. (US20180090441A1, hereinafter Traub). Regarding claim 1, Traub discloses a single-sided cooling power module comprising: a direct bonded copper (DBC) substrate on which a pattern is formed to conduct electricity (Fig. 7, par. 107 substrate 26 “may be formed as direct bonded copper substrate” and has metallization layer 30 formed on its top surface); a power device chip disposed on the DBC substrate and electrically connected to the pattern (Fig. 7 second substrate disposed on and electrically connected to substrate 26); a power terminal coupled to the DBC substrate and electrically connected to the pattern (Fig. 7 negative DC-connection 18 coupled to substrate 26 metallization layer 30); and a signal pin extending in a direction perpendicular to a surface of the DBC substrate and facing the power device chip, the signal pin being electrically connected to the pattern (Fig. 7 AC-connection pin 20 extends in a direction perpendicular to surface of substrate 26 that faces the second substrate 34 and is electrically connected to metallization layer 30). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 2-3 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Traub (US20180090441A1) in view of Tadakuma et al. (JP2011187819A, hereinafter Tadakuma). Regarding claim 2, Traub teaches the single-sided cooling power module of claim 1. Traub does not appear to teach a socket disposed on the surface of the DBC substrate and being electrically connected to the pattern, wherein the signal pin is coupled to the socket and electrically connected to the socket. Tadakuma teaches a socket disposed on the surface of the DBC substrate and being electrically connected to the pattern (Fig. 10B recess 24 formed over circuit pattern 16 and is electrically connected to power semiconductor element 20), wherein the signal pin is coupled to the socket and electrically connected to the socket (Tadakuma par. 13 “[t]his opening [28] is provided so that an electrical connection with an external configuration can be easily obtained”). Being in analogous arts, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify Traub with the teachings of Tadakuma because the “opening [28] is provided so that an electrical connection with an external configuration can be easily obtained” (Tadakuma par. 13). Regarding claim 3, the combination of Traub and Tadakuma teaches the single-sided cooling power module of claim 2, wherein the socket comprises: a plate portion comprising a bottom surface bonded to the surface of the DBC substrate and an ultrasonically bondable surface (Tadakuma fig. 10A circuit pattern 16 is bottom plate portion of the socket and par. 16 teaches that “circuit pattern 16…[is] ultrasonically bonded” and so its surface is ultrasonically bondable. As Tadakuma teaches the use of a socket, they also teach the specific shape); an accommodating portion extending from the plate portion in a direction perpendicular to the surface of the DBC substrate (Tadakuma fig. 10A cylindrical socket has sidewalls extending from circuit pattern in a direction perpendicular to the substrate 12. As Tadakuma teaches the use of a socket, they also teach the specific shape); and an accommodating hole configured to receive the signal pin, the accommodating hole being formed in the accommodating portion (Tadakuma fig. 10A cylindrical socket has recess 28 which receives a signal pin and is formed between the sidewalls of cylindrical socket 24. As Tadakuma teaches the use of a socket, they also teach the specific shape). Allowable Subject Matter Claim 4 is objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: Regarding claim 4, the closest prior art (US20180090441A1, JP2011187819A, US20120127668A1) teaches the single-sided cooling power module of claim 3. However, the closest prior art does not teach in combination with the other claimed elements wherein at least one protrusion is formed on an inner circumferential surface of the accommodating portion to press the signal pin into the accommodating portion. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to COLE LEON LINDSEY whose telephone number is (571)272-4028. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday, 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Christine Kim can be reached at (571)272-8458. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /COLE LEON LINDSEY/Examiner, Art Unit 2812 /CHRISTINE S. KIM/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2812
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 07, 2023
Application Filed
Feb 16, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
89%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+12.8%)
2y 11m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 116 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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