Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 23, 2026
Application No. 18/580,435

RECYCLING METHOD FOR MAGNESIA CARBON BRICKS

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Jan 18, 2024
Priority
Aug 27, 2021 — JP 2021-138840 +1 more
Examiner
UTECH, BENJAMIN L
Art Unit
6212
Tech Center
6200
Assignee
JFE Steel Corporation
OA Round
2 (Final)
100%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
10m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 100% — above average
100%
Career Allowance Rate
34 granted / 34 resolved
+40.0% vs TC avg
Minimal +0% lift
Without
With
+0.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 7m
Avg Prosecution
21 currently pending
Career history
65
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
51.2%
+11.2% vs TC avg
§102
21.5%
-18.5% vs TC avg
§112
25.6%
-14.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 34 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
CTNF 18/580,435 CTNF 69182 Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status 07-03-aia AIA 15-10-aia The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA. 07-06 AIA 15-10-15 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. 07-21-aia AIA Claim s 1-8 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over KR 101934756B1 . KR 101934756B1 teaches treating magnesia-carbon waste refractory material with a water treatment step, then drying (which reads on the instantly claimed heat treatment) to evaporate moisture, then grinding (which reads on the instantly claimed pulverizing. The treated product may be used/reused as a refractory. Unlike the instant invention, KR 101934756B1 does not specify the water treatment or drying temperatures. Those persons having ordinary skill in the art would have found it obvious to conduct routine experimentation of these parameters in order to determine the best results. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to BENJAMIN L UTECH whose telephone number is (571)272-1137. The examiner can normally be reached M-F. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Shawn Decenzo can be reached at (571)270-3227. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /BENJAMIN L UTECH/ April 30, 2026Primary Examiner, Art Unit 6212 Application/Control Number: 18/580,435 Page 2 Art Unit: 6212 Application/Control Number: 18/580,435 Page 3 Art Unit: 6212
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 18, 2024
Application Filed
May 04, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Aug 03, 2026
Response Filed
Oct 05, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
100%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+0.0%)
3y 7m (~10m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 34 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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