Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 26, 2026
Application No. 18/588,286

ELECTRIC FURNACE AND METHOD FOR PRODUCING VALUABLE METAL

Non-Final OA §112
Filed
Feb 27, 2024
Priority
Aug 27, 2021 — JP 2021-139299 +1 more
Examiner
DANG, KET D
Art Unit
3761
Tech Center
3700 — Mechanical Engineering & Manufacturing
Assignee
Sumitomo Metal Mining Co., Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
62%
Grant Probability
Moderate
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 5m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 62% of resolved cases
62%
Career Allowance Rate
426 granted / 691 resolved
-8.4% vs TC avg
Strong +38% interview lift
Without
With
+37.9%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
4y 0m
Avg Prosecution
30 currently pending
Career history
719
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.6%
-39.4% vs TC avg
§103
51.2%
+11.2% vs TC avg
§102
11.9%
-28.1% vs TC avg
§112
31.4%
-8.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 691 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. Claims 1-9 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claim 1 recites the limitation "a side wall of the furnace body" at line 11 renders the claim indefinite. It is unclear for whether this calibration unit is the same as the one recited at lines 8-9. If it is so, then "the" or "said" should be used. Claim 2 recites the limitation "a side wall of the furnace body" at lines 2, 4-5, and 6 renders the claim indefinite. It is unclear for whether this calibration unit is the same as the one recited in the preceding claim 1 at lines 8-9. If it is so, then "the" or "said" should be used. Furthermore, the limitation "an overall heat transfer coefficient" at line 5 renders the claim indefinite. It is unclear for whether this overall heat transfer coefficient is the same as the one recited in the preceding claim 1 at line 10. If it is so, then "the" or "said" should be used. Claims 4-9 recite the limitation "a valuable metal" in the claims renders the claims indefinite. It is unclear for whether this valuable metal is the same as the one recited in the preceding claim 1 at lines 1-2. If it is so, then "the" or "said" should be used. Claim 6 recites the limitations "a layer of the slag", “an upper layer”, ‘’a layer of the metal”, and “a lower layer” in the claim renders the claim indefinite. It is unclear for whether these limitations are the same as the ones recited in the preceding claim 1. If it is so, then “a” or “an” should be replaced with "the" or "said". The dependent claims are rejected for their inherited deficiencies on rejected independent claim 1. Allowable Subject Matter Independent claim 1 would be allowable if rewritten or amended to overcome the rejection(s) under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), 2nd paragraph, set forth in this Office action. The dependent claims 2-9 are allowable for at least their dependence on independent claim 1. The following is an examiner’s statement of reasons for allowance: the prior art of record references neither discloses, or suggests, in combination with the other limitations of independent claim 1, “the electric furnace being made so that an overall heat transfer coefficient of a side wall of the furnace body which is to come into contact with a layer of the metal formed in a lower layer in gravity separation of the molten material obtained is lower than an overall heat transfer coefficient of a side wall of the furnace body which is to come into contact with a layer of the slag formed in an upper layer of the gravity separation of the molten material.” Any comments considered necessary by applicant must be submitted no later than the payment of the issue fee and, to avoid processing delays, should preferably accompany the issue fee. Such submissions should be clearly labeled “Comments on Statement of Reasons for Allowance.” Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to KET D DANG whose telephone number is (571)270-7827. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Wednesday 7:30 AM - 4:30 PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Steven W. Crabb can be reached at (571) 270-5095. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /KET D DANG/Examiner, Art Unit 3761 /STEVEN W CRABB/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3761
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Feb 27, 2024
Application Filed
Sep 30, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §112 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
62%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+37.9%)
4y 0m (~1y 5m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 691 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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