Office Action Predictor
Last updated: April 16, 2026
Application No. 18/605,593

Controlling Turbo Mode Operation in a Power Converter

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Mar 14, 2024
Examiner
DE LEON DOMENECH, RAFAEL O
Art Unit
2838
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Aa Power INC.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
88%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 1m
To Grant
93%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 88% — above average
88%
Career Allow Rate
418 granted / 477 resolved
+19.6% vs TC avg
Moderate +6% lift
Without
With
+5.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 1m
Avg Prosecution
17 currently pending
Career history
494
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.7%
-39.3% vs TC avg
§103
40.4%
+0.4% vs TC avg
§102
39.5%
-0.5% vs TC avg
§112
12.0%
-28.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 477 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION This Office action is in response to the application filed on March 14, 2024 Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Drawings The drawings were filed on March 14, 2024. These drawings are accepted by the Examiner. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1, 6-9, 17, 20-21 and 23 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Thompson et al. (U.S. Pub. No. 2020/0136401 A1). In re claim 1, Thompson discloses a method (Fig. 1) comprising: generating a turbo mode operation instruction based on a plurality of operating conditions (CPU 12 initiates turbo mode with its associated increase in clock speed and current draw, external power port 32 cannot draw adequate power for power supply 22 to maintain voltage constraints of CPU 12 at the increased current draw, Para. 0021); based on the turbo mode operation instruction, adjusting a system limit of a power supply so as to provide excess power to a load coupled to the power supply (using turbo power increases power consumption, and the power supply provides regulated power to the processor and meets increased power draw in turbo mode by applying current from an external power source when the system load allows for excess external power, Para. 0008); detecting at least one operating parameter to obtain a detected operating parameter (battery voltage and state of charge is measured among other parameters, Para. 0029-0030); determining whether the detected operating parameter exceeds a predetermined threshold (Figs. 4-5, Para. 0029-0031); and reducing the system limit of the power supply so that the detected operating parameter drops below the predetermined threshold (once the battery is charged, the operation of the system returns to normal, Figs. 4-5, Para. 0029-0031). In re claim 6, Thompson discloses wherein: the system limit is a predetermined current limit, and wherein the predetermined current limit is dynamically adjustable in response to the turbo mode operation instruction and the detected operating parameter (Para. 0029-0031). In re claim 7, Thompson discloses adjusting the predetermined current limit so as to provide excess power to the load; detecting a system temperature; determining whether the system temperature exceeds a predetermined temperature threshold; and reducing the predetermined current limit of the power supply so that the system temperature drops below the predetermined threshold (Para. 0031). In re claim 8, Thompson discloses wherein: the system limit is a predetermined temperature limit, and wherein the predetermined temperature limit is dynamically adjustable in response to the turbo mode operation instruction and the detected operating parameter (Para. 0029-0031). In re claim 9, Thompson discloses wherein: the system limit is a predetermined voltage limit across one power switch of the power supply, and wherein the predetermined voltage limit across the one power switch of the power supply is dynamically adjustable in response to the turbo mode operation instruction and the detected operating parameter (Para. 0029-0031). In re claim 17, Thompson discloses (Fig. 1) a system (10) comprising: a power supply (22) configured to provide power to a load (system load); and a system control (18) apparatus configured to control the power supply, wherein the system apparatus is configured to: generate a turbo mode operation instruction based on a plurality of operating conditions (CPU 12 initiates turbo mode with its associated increase in clock speed and current draw, external power port 32 cannot draw adequate power for power supply 22 to maintain voltage constraints of CPU 12 at the increased current draw, Para. 0021); based on the turbo mode operation instruction, adjust a system limit of the power supply so as to provide excess power to the load (using turbo power increases power consumption, and the power supply provides regulated power to the processor and meets increased power draw in turbo mode by applying current from an external power source when the system load allows for excess external power, Para. 0008); detect at least one operating parameter to obtain a detected operating parameter (battery voltage and state of charge is measured among other parameters, Para. 0029-0030); determine whether the detected operating parameter exceeds a predetermined threshold (Figs. 4-5, Para. 0029-0031); and reduce the system limit of the power supply so that the detected operating parameter drops below the predetermined threshold (once the battery is charged, the operation of the system returns to normal, Figs. 4-5, Para. 0029-0031). In re claim 20, Thompson discloses wherein: the system limit is a predetermined current limit, and wherein the predetermined current limit is dynamically adjustable in response to the turbo mode operation instruction and the detected operating parameter (Para. 0029-0031). In re claim 21, Thompson discloses a method (Fig. 1) comprising: generating a turbo mode operation instruction based on a plurality of operating conditions (CPU 12 initiates turbo mode with its associated increase in clock speed and current draw, external power port 32 cannot draw adequate power for power supply 22 to maintain voltage constraints of CPU 12 at the increased current draw, Para. 0021); based on the turbo mode operation instruction, adjusting a system limit of a power supply so as to provide excess power to a load coupled to the power supply (using turbo power increases power consumption, and the power supply provides regulated power to the processor and meets increased power draw in turbo mode by applying current from an external power source when the system load allows for excess external power, Para. 0008); detecting at least one operating parameter to obtain a detected operating parameter (battery voltage and state of charge is measured among other parameters, Para. 0029-0030); determining whether the detected operating parameter exceeds a predetermined threshold (Figs. 4-5, Para. 0029-0031); and reducing power consumption of the load through reducing an operating frequency of a processor so that the detected operating parameter drops below the predetermined threshold (once the battery is charged, the operation of the system returns to normal, Figs. 4-5, Para. 0029-0031). In re claim 23, Thompson discloses wherein: the system limit is a predetermined current limit; and the at least one operating parameter is a system temperature (Para. 0029-0031). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 2-5, 10-16, 18-19, 22 and 24 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: Regarding to claim 2, the prior art of record fails to disclose or suggest “wherein: the load comprises a crypto mining machine” in combination with other limitations of the claim. Regarding to claim 10, the prior art of record fails to disclose or suggest “wherein: the system limit is a predetermined voltage limit across a hold-up capacitor of the power supply, and wherein the predetermined voltage limit across the hold-up capacitor of the power supply is dynamically adjustable in response to the turbo mode operation instruction and the detected operating parameter” in combination with other limitations of the claim. Regarding to claim 11, the prior art of record fails to disclose or suggest “wherein: the system limit is a predetermined magnetic flux density saturation limit of the power supply, and wherein the predetermined magnetic flux density saturation limit is dynamically adjustable in response to the turbo mode operation instruction and the detected operating parameter” in combination with other limitations of the claim. Regarding to claim 12, the prior art of record fails to disclose or suggest “wherein: the system limit is a combination of a predetermined current limit, a predetermined temperature limit, a predetermined voltage limit across one power switch of the power supply, a predetermined voltage limit across a hold-up capacitor of the power supply and a predetermined magnetic flux density saturation limit of the power supply, and wherein the system limit is dynamically adjustable in response to the turbo mode operation instruction and the detected operating parameter” in combination with other limitations of the claim. Regarding to claim 13, the prior art of record fails to disclose or suggest “wherein: the system limit is a combination of a predetermined current limit, a predetermined temperature limit, a predetermined voltage limit across one power switch of the power supply, a predetermined voltage limit across a hold-up capacitor of the power supply and a predetermined magnetic flux density saturation limit of the power supply, and wherein in response to the turbo mode operation instruction and the detected operating parameter, the predetermined current limit, the predetermined temperature limit, the predetermined voltage limit across the one power switch of the power supply, the predetermined voltage limit across the hold-up capacitor of the power supply and the predetermined magnetic flux density saturation limit of the power supply are dynamically adjusted in a sequential manner” in combination with other limitations of the claim. Regarding to claim 14, the prior art of record fails to disclose or suggest “detecting an air flow passing through the power supply; determining whether the air flow exceeds a predetermined air flow threshold; and generating the turbo mode operation instruction once the air flow exceeds the predetermined air flow threshold” in combination with other limitations of the claim. Regarding to claim 15, the prior art of record fails to disclose or suggest “monitoring a cryptocurrency price; determining whether the cryptocurrency price exceeds a predetermined cryptocurrency price; and generating the turbo mode operation instruction once the cryptocurrency price exceeds the predetermined cryptocurrency price” in combination with other limitations of the claim. Regarding to claim 16, the prior art of record fails to disclose or suggest “monitoring a utility price from an adjacent utility provider, wherein the adjacent utility provider is configured to provide power to the load through the power supply; determining whether the utility price drops below a predetermined utility price; and generating the turbo mode operation instruction once the utility price drops below the predetermined utility price” in combination with other limitations of the claim. Regarding to claim 18, the prior art of record fails to disclose or suggest “wherein: the load comprises a crypto mining machine; and the power supply comprises a non-isolated power factor correction device and an isolated dc/dc converter connected in cascade between a power source and the load” in combination with other limitations of the claim. Claim 19 depends directly from claim 18 and is, therefore, also objected at least for the same reasons set above. Regarding to claim 22, the prior art of record fails to disclose or suggest “wherein: the load comprises an artificial intelligence processor” in combination with other limitations of the claim. Regarding to claim 24, the prior art of record fails to disclose or suggest “wherein: the power supply comprises a non-isolated power factor correction device and an isolated dc/dc converter connected in cascade between a power source and the load” in combination with other limitations of the claim. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to RAFAEL O. DE LEON DOMENECH whose telephone number is (571)270-0517. The examiner can normally be reached on 8:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Monica Lewis can be reached on (571)272-1838. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /RAFAEL O DE LEON DOMENECH/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2838
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Prosecution Timeline

Mar 14, 2024
Application Filed
Apr 26, 2024
Response after Non-Final Action
Nov 15, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Mar 31, 2026
Response Filed

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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ISOLATED DC-DC CONVERTER
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
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ISOLATED BUCK-BOOST TOPOLOGIES AND CONTROL THEREOF
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Patent 12592641
BIDIRECTIONAL HIGH VOLTAGE GAIN DC-DC POWER CONVERTER WITH AUTOMATIC CURRENT SHARING FUNCTION
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12587096
A POWER CONVERTER WITH INDUCTOR CURRENT MONITORING CIRCUIT BASED ON INDUCTOR VOLTAGE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12580475
SWITCHING CONVERTER EQUIPPED WITH NEGATIVE CURRENT TRACKING CONTROL FUNCTION
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 17, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
88%
Grant Probability
93%
With Interview (+5.6%)
2y 1m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 477 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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