Prosecution Insights
Last updated: July 17, 2026
Application No. 18/630,008

BACKSIDE TO FRONTSIDE CONNECTION AMONG DIFFERENT METAL TRACKS

Non-Final OA §102§Other
Filed
Apr 09, 2024
Examiner
MENZ, LAURA MARY
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
International Business Machines Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
88%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1m
Est. Remaining
96%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 88% — above average
88%
Career Allowance Rate
823 granted / 941 resolved
+27.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+8.5%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 5m
Avg Prosecution
40 currently pending
Career history
973
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.1%
-37.9% vs TC avg
§103
42.3%
+2.3% vs TC avg
§102
28.0%
-12.0% vs TC avg
§112
2.5%
-37.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 941 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §Other
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Election/Restrictions Applicant's election with traverse of species 3 in the reply filed on 5/19/26 is acknowledged. The traversal is on the ground(s) that species 1 and 2 are not distinct. This is not found persuasive because the best prior art was determined for the elected claims and the Xie reference does not read upon the non-elected claims thus requiring a second and third burdensome search to address the additional species. Applicant is reminded however that should future prosecution render the determination of allowable subject matter and such allowable subject matter be properly incorporated into the withdrawn claims- rejoinder may be possible. The requirement is still deemed proper and is therefore made FINAL. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 16-20 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102a1 as being anticipated by Xie et al (US 2022/0406715) 16. (Original) A semiconductor structure comprising: a first source/drain (S/D) region (Fig.12A/13A-13C (80/1210) and [0078]) of a first nanosheet (NS) transistor ([0022/0035]) and [0078]) and a second S/D region (Fig.12A/13A-13C (80/1210) and [0078]) of a second NS transistor ([0022/0035]); a deep trench via (Fig.13 (C (1030) and [0074]) in a single diffusion break region between the first S/D region (Fig.12A/13A-13C (80/1210) and [0078]) and the second S/D region (Fig.12A/13A-13C (80/1210) and [0078]); a frontside metal wire (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074]) conductively connected to a top surface of the deep trench via (Fig.13 (C (1030) and [0074]); and a backside metal wire (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074]) conductively connected to a bottom surface of the deep trench via (Fig.13 (C (1030) and [0074]). 17. (Original) The semiconductor structure of claim 16, further comprising a metal gate (Fig.10A/13A-C (92) and [0072]) and a gate cut dielectric (Fig.10A/13A-C (50/54/52) and [0057]), wherein the deep trench via (Fig.13 (C (1030) and [0074]) is in a width direction of the metal gate (Fig.10A/13A-C (92) and [0072]) and the gate cut dielectric (Fig.10A/13A-C (50/54/52) and [0057]) insulates the metal gate (Fig.10A/13A-C (92) and [0072]) from the deep trench via (Fig.13 (C (1030) and [0074]). 18. (Original) The semiconductor structure of claim 17, wherein the frontside metal wire (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074]) is not vertically aligned with the backside metal wire (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074]) and a horizontal distance between the frontside and backside metal wires (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074]) is less than a length of the deep trench via(Fig.13 (C (1030) and [0074]), the length of the deep trench via (Fig.13 (C (1030) and [0074]) is along the width direction of the metal gate (Fig.10A/13A-C (92) and [0072]). 19. (Original) The semiconductor structure of claim 16, further comprising a first set of inner spacers (Fig.10A/13A-C (64/54) and [0071/0058]) between the first S/D region (Fig.12A/13A-13C (80/1210) and [0078]) and a first side of the deep trench via (Fig.13 (C (1030) and [0074]) and a second set of inner spacers (Fig.10A/13A-C (64/54) and [0071/0058]) between the second S/D region (Fig.12A/13A-13C (80/1210) and [0078]) and a second side of the deep trench via (Fig.13 (C (1030) and [0074]), the first side being opposite the second side. 20. (Original) The semiconductor structure of claim 16, further comprising a frontside via (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074]), a backside via (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074]), and a backside contact (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074]), wherein the frontside metal wire (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074]) is conductively connected to the top surface of the deep trench via (Fig.13 (C (1030) and [0074]) through the frontside via (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074]), and the backside metal wire (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074]) is conductively connected to the bottom surface of the deep trench via (Fig.13 (C (1030) and [0074]) through the backside via (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074])and the backside contact (Fig,13C (1320/1020) and [0085/0074]). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Wei et al (US 20230069107); Chu et al (US 20250253238) and Yang et al (US 20260107507) teach similar deep trench vias with front and backside contacts in nanosheet transistors. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to LAURA M MENZ whose telephone number is (571)272-1697. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday 7:00-3:30. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Steven Gauthier can be reached at 571-270-0373. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /LAURA M MENZ/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2813 6/27/26
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Apr 09, 2024
Application Filed
Jul 01, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §Other (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
88%
Grant Probability
96%
With Interview (+8.5%)
2y 5m (~1m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 941 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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