Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/649,777

TEST SOCKET

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Apr 29, 2024
Examiner
ASTACIO-OQUENDO, GIOVANNI
Art Unit
2858
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Tse Co. Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
88%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 4m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 88% — above average
88%
Career Allow Rate
632 granted / 714 resolved
+20.5% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+10.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 4m
Avg Prosecution
17 currently pending
Career history
731
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
13.9%
-26.1% vs TC avg
§103
33.0%
-7.0% vs TC avg
§102
14.5%
-25.5% vs TC avg
§112
33.0%
-7.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 714 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. Claims 1 – 7 are pending. Claim Objections Claim 1 is objected to because of the following informalities: line 11 should recite, -- [[the]]a terminal of the terminals,…. -- and line 16, -- the terminal of the terminals…. --. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 1 and 7 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Lee (US 8,610,447 B2; hereinafter Lee) in view of Chan et al. (US 2021/0325453 A1; hereinafter Chan). Regarding Claim 1, Lee discloses a test socket (Fig. 1, Examiner annotated test socket) configured to allow terminals (Fig. 1, item 12) of a device under test (Fig. 1, item 10) to come into contact with electrode pads of a tester (Fig. 1, item 20), which generates a test signal, to perform an electrical test (column 1, lines 28 – 32; current flows from the test terminals of the test device into the lead terminals of the semiconductor chip through the test socket, and signals respectively output from the lead terminals are analyzed to determine whether the semiconductor chip is abnormal) for the device under test (Fig. 1, item 10), the test socket (Fig. 1, Examiner annotated test socket) comprising: PNG media_image1.png 304 453 media_image1.png Greyscale a plurality of socket pins (Fig. 1, items 50), each socket pin (Fig. 1, item 50) comprising a barrel assembly (Fig. 1, item 52) in which a lower plunger (Fig. 1, item 56), which can come into contact with the electrode pad (Fig. 1, item 22), is supported by an elastic force (Fig. 1, item 58), a first contact part (Fig. 1, contact of item 56) composed as a separate element from the barrel assembly (Fig. 1, item 52) and being capable of coming into contact with the terminal (Fig. 1, item 12), and an upper plunger (Fig. 1, item 54) provided with a second contact part (Fig. 1, contact of item 54) coming into contact with the barrel assembly (Fig. 1, item 52); and a socket body (Fig. 1, item 30) having pin holes (column 1, lines 36 – 37; housing 30 has through-holes) in which the socket pins (Fig. 1, items 50) are disposed respectively, each pin hole (column 1, lines 36 – 37; housing 30 has through-holes) being formed at a position corresponding to the terminal (Fig. 1, item 12) of the device under test (Fig. 1, item 10); wherein the upper plunger (Fig. 1, item 54) of at least one of the plurality of socket pins (Fig. 1, items 50) has a thickness different from thicknesses (column 11, lines 28- 30; first and second steel wires, may have the same thicknesses or may have different thicknesses) of the upper plungers (Fig. 1, item 54) of other socket pins (Fig. 1, items 50). But Lee does not specifically teach a warped device under test. However, Chan suggests a warped device under test (para [0039]; warped DUTs). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention to modify Lee in view of Chan because since a die and a substrate are attached together (e.g., using a solder material), the difference in thermal expansion between them may cause the DUT to warp when heated or cooled (Chan, para [0039]). Regarding Claim 7, Lee and Chan suggest the test socket of claim 1, Lee also discloses wherein the socket body (Fig. 1, item 30) comprises: a housing (Fig. 1, item 30 is a housing) having housing holes (column 1, lines 36 – 37; housing 30 has through-holes) formed therein, each housing hole (column 1, lines 36 – 37; housing 30 has through-holes) being configured to receive a portion of the upper plunger (Fig. 1, item 54) therein. But Lee and Chan do not specifically teach in the configuration of Fig. 1 of Lee a plate coupled to a lower side of the housing and having plate holes formed therein, each housing hole being configured to receive a portion of the barrel assembly therein, wherein the housing hole and the plate hole are combined with each other to form a pin hole. However, Lee suggests a plate (Fig. 16, item 610) coupled to a lower side of the housing (Fig. 16, item 500) and having plate holes (Fig. 16, item 640) formed therein, each housing hole (Fig. 16, through-holes 510) being configured to receive a portion of the barrel assembly (Fig. 16, item 400) therein, wherein the housing hole (Fig. 16, through-holes 510) and the plate hole (Fig. 16, item 640) are combined with each other to form a pin hole (Fig. 16 and column 18, lines 55 – 57; via-holes 640 are formed in centers of the upper and lower conductive pads 620 and 630 to pass through the insulating films 610). PNG media_image2.png 602 468 media_image2.png Greyscale It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention to modify the combination of Lee and Chan in view of the configuration of Fig. 16 of Lee in order to pass through the plate (Lee, column 18, lines 55 – 57). Claim(s) 2 – 6 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Lee in view of Chan, and further in view of Barabi et al. (US 2007/0018666 A1; hereinafter Barabi). Regarding Claim 2, Lee and Chan suggest the test socket of claim 1. But Lee and Chan do not specifically teach wherein the upper plunger having a thickness corresponding to a distance between the terminal and the socket body is disposed in each of the plurality of socket pins to enable all the upper plungers to simultaneously come into contact with the corresponding terminals. However, Barabi suggests wherein the upper plunger having a thickness corresponding to a distance between the terminal and the socket body is disposed in each of the plurality of socket pins to enable all the upper plungers to simultaneously come into contact with the corresponding terminals (para [0025]; it is understood, however, that the invention is not limited to plungers having different lengths, and that it is possible to provide a spring contact pin in accordance with the invention having plungers of the same length, or even having a plunger at the crimped end of the barrel casing that is longer than the depressible plunger). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention to modify the combination of Lee and Chan in view of Barabi in order to achieving electrical interconnection (Barabi, para [0003]). Regarding Claim 3, Lee and Chan suggest the test socket of claim 1. But Lee and Chan do not specifically teach wherein a thickness of the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a periphery of the socket body is smaller than a thickness of the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a central portion. However, Barabi suggests wherein a thickness of the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a periphery of the socket body is smaller than a thickness of the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a central portion (para [0025]; it is understood, however, that the invention is not limited to plungers having different lengths, and that it is possible to provide a spring contact pin in accordance with the invention having plungers of the same length, or even having a plunger at the crimped end of the barrel casing that is longer than the depressible plunger). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention to modify the combination of Lee and Chan in view of Barabi in order to achieving electrical interconnection (Barabi, para [0003]). Regarding Claim 4, Lee and Chan suggest the test socket of claim 1. But Lee and Chan do not specifically teach wherein a thickness of the upper plunger is increased from the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a periphery of the socket body towards the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a central portion. However, Barabi suggests wherein a thickness of the upper plunger is increased from the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a periphery of the socket body towards the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a central portion (para [0025]; it is understood, however, that the invention is not limited to plungers having different lengths, and that it is possible to provide a spring contact pin in accordance with the invention having plungers of the same length, or even having a plunger at the crimped end of the barrel casing that is longer than the depressible plunger). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention to modify the combination of Lee and Chan in view of Barabi in order to achieving electrical interconnection (Barabi, para [0003]). Regarding Claim 5, Lee and Chan suggest the test socket of claim 1. But Lee and Chan do not specifically teach wherein a thickness of the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a periphery of the socket body is greater than a thickness of the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a central portion. However, Barabi suggests wherein a thickness of the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a periphery of the socket body is greater than a thickness of the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a central portion (para [0025]; it is understood, however, that the invention is not limited to plungers having different lengths, and that it is possible to provide a spring contact pin in accordance with the invention having plungers of the same length, or even having a plunger at the crimped end of the barrel casing that is longer than the depressible plunger). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention to modify the combination of Lee and Chan in view of Barabi in order to achieving electrical interconnection (Barabi, para [0003]). Regarding Claim 6, Lee and Chan suggest the test socket of claim 1. But Lee and Chan do not specifically teach wherein a thickness of the upper plunger is decreased from the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a periphery of the socket body towards the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a central portion. However, Barabi suggests wherein a thickness of the upper plunger is decreased from the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a periphery of the socket body towards the upper plunger of the socket pin disposed on a central portion (para [0025]; it is understood, however, that the invention is not limited to plungers having different lengths, and that it is possible to provide a spring contact pin in accordance with the invention having plungers of the same length, or even having a plunger at the crimped end of the barrel casing that is longer than the depressible plunger). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention to modify the combination of Lee and Chan in view of Barabi in order to achieving electrical interconnection (Barabi, para [0003]). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure: Hart (US 4,724,383) suggests a testing apparatus for conducting electrical test signals between certain test signal conductors of a base grid of an automatic testing machine and a plurality of corresponding respective conductive test areas of a circuit board, the conductive test areas being irregularly located on the circuit board, the testing apparatus comprising in combination: a plurality of probe means each having an upper contact point for electrically contacting a respectively one of the conductive test areas on the circuit board, and a lower contact point for electrically contacting a respective one of the test signal conductors of the base grid, each probe means including internal means for resiliently resisting forces urging the upper and lower contact points toward each other and means for electrically connecting the upper and lower contact points (see claim 1). Tsujii (US 6,489,791 B1) teaches mounting a BOST semiconductor device and a semiconductor device under test in a single socket (see claim 1). Oishi (US 2011/0117796 A1) discloses a probe pin comprising: a conductive housing having a first end and a second end opposite the first end, and a space extending from the first end to the second end being formed internally; a first conductive plunger provided at the first end; a second conductive plunger provided at the second end; and a coil spring received in the housing to elastically support at least one of first and second plungers; wherein the coil spring comprises a first coil portion having coils, each with a substantially equal diameter, and a second coil portion adjacent to one end of the first coil portion and having coils with gradually reduced diameters relative to the diameter of the first coil portion (see claim 1). Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to GIOVANNI ASTACIO-OQUENDO whose telephone number is (571)270-5724. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday, 8:00am - 5:00pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Huy Phan can be reached at 571-272-7924. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /GIOVANNI ASTACIO-OQUENDO/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2858 1/8/2026
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Apr 29, 2024
Application Filed
Jan 08, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
88%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+10.2%)
2y 4m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 714 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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