Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/679,757

SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE HAVING A STEPPED STRUCTURE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
May 31, 2024
Examiner
WINTERS, SEAN AYERS
Art Unit
2892
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
SK Hynix Inc.
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
87%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
3y 5m
To Grant
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 87% — above average
87%
Career Allow Rate
97 granted / 112 resolved
+18.6% vs TC avg
Strong +25% interview lift
Without
With
+24.7%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
3y 5m
Avg Prosecution
80 currently pending
Career history
192
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§103
58.8%
+18.8% vs TC avg
§102
30.6%
-9.4% vs TC avg
§112
9.4%
-30.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 112 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 12/01/2025 has been entered. Priority Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of papers required by 37 CFR 1.55. Specification The newly-amended title is considered sufficiently descriptive; the Objection(s) to the title in the Final Office Action mailed 10/01/2025 has been withdrawn. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 11-14 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Lee (U.S. PG Pub No US2019/0378857A1) (of record). Regarding claim 11, Lee teaches a memory device (200) fig. 11A [0093, 0099] comprising: a peripheral circuit structure (PERI comprising 220) fig. 11A [0040, 0026, 0095, 0100] including interconnection structures (280) fig. 11A [0098] coupled to a peripheral circuit (comprising 220); a cell stack structure (GS) [0039, 0042] including a plurality of gate conductive patterns (130s comprising 132s) [0042, 0064], the cell stack structure (GS) stacked on the peripheral circuit structure (PERI comprising 290), wherein each of the plurality of gate conductive patterns (132s of 130s) [0064] includes a first horizontal part (H1) and a second horizontal part (H2), the first horizontal part (H1) and the second horizontal part (H2) extending from a cell region (I comprising CH’s) [0039-0040] to a contact region (II comprising 170s) [0039-0040, 0045] (see fig. 4 for labels I-II), and a third horizontal part (H3) connected to one (right) end of the first horizontal part (H1) and one end of the second horizontal part (H2), the third horizontal part (H3) connected to a corresponding gate contact structure (170-II) among the plurality of gate contact structures (170s) (see annotated fig. 5 of Lee below); each of a plurality of gate contact structures (respective 170) connecting one of the plurality of gate conductive patterns (respective 130) to one of the interconnection structures (respective 280); a continuous first insulating pattern (an individual one of 135 of second-from-lowermost 135’s) fig. 11A [0045] (see also annotated fig. 5 of Lee below) disposed between a first horizontal part (H1) and a second horizontal part (H2) of a first gate conductive pattern (second-from-lowermost 132) fig. 11A [0064] among the plurality of gate conductive patterns (130s comprising 132s); and wherein at least two of the plurality of gate contact structures (170 may represent a double-layer [0060], with individual of these layers considered as different ‘gate contact structures’; because 170 comprises two-layers [0060], one 170 element comprises two gate contact structures) fig. 4 [0064, 0060] extend through and are surrounded by the first insulating pattern (an individual one of 135 of second-from-lowermost 135’s) (see fig. 11A). PNG media_image1.png 722 986 media_image1.png Greyscale PNG media_image2.png 520 560 media_image2.png Greyscale Annotated fig. 11A and 5 of Lee designating respective horizontal parts (H1-H3) and contacts (170) Regarding claim 12, Lee teaches a memory device (200) fig. 11A [0093, 0099] of claim 11. Lee also teaches wherein the plurality of gate conductive patterns (132s of 130) [0042, 0064] are arranged to be sequentially stacked to form a stepped structure (see fig. 11A) wherein lengths of the first (H1) and second (H2) horizontal parts of each gate conductive pattern (132) located further from the peripheral circuit structure (PERI below stack) are shorter than lengths of the first (H1) and second (H2) horizontal parts of each gate conductive pattern (130) located closer to the peripheral circuit structure (PERI) (see fig. 11A staircase structure). Regarding claim 13, Lee teaches a memory device (200) fig. 11A [0093, 0099] of claim 11. Lee also teaches wherein each of the plurality of gate contact structures (170) fig. 11A [0059] penetrates a region between the first horizontal part (H1) and the second horizontal part (H2) of at least one gate conductive pattern (lower 130) disposed under a corresponding gate conductive pattern (upper 130) among the plurality of gate conductive patterns (132s of 130s) [0064]. Regarding claim 14, Lee teaches a memory device (200) fig. 11A [0093, 0099] of claim 11. Lee also teaches wherein each of the plurality of gate contact structures (170) fig. 11A [0059] extends vertically in an external (above) region of at least one gate conductive pattern (130) fig. 11A [0063] disposed above a corresponding gate conductive pattern (respective 132 of 130) among the plurality of gate conductive patterns (130s comprising 132s) [0042, 0064]. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-10 are allowed. The following is an examiner’s statement of reasons for allowance: Claim 1 is allowed because the prior art of record neither anticipates nor renders obvious the claimed limitation(s) “the first gate conductive pattern surrounds an only single insulating pattern, and the second gate conductive pattern surrounds an only single insulating pattern” in the context of claim 1. Claims 2-10 are also allowed by virtue of their dependency on claim 1. Any comments considered necessary by applicant must be submitted no later than the payment of the issue fee and, to avoid processing delays, should preferably accompany the issue fee. Such submissions should be clearly labeled “Comments on Statement of Reasons for Allowance.” Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claims 11-14 have been considered but are rendered largely-moot by a reinterpretation a “gate contact structure” 170 in Lee to correspond to an individual 170-layer. Because [0060] explicitly discloses that “contact plugs 170 may be formed having a double-layer” – 170 has been considered as a representation of two gate contact ‘structures’ (layers); one 170 element comprises two gate contact structures, both surrounded by a single, continuous 135 element. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Remaining references made available on the PTO-892 form (of record) are considered relevant because they disclose contact structures penetrating a gate-stack. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SEAN AYERS WINTERS whose telephone number is (571)270-3308. The examiner can normally be reached Monday - Friday 10:30 am - 7:00 pm (EST). Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, N. Drew Richards can be reached at (571) 272-1736. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /SEAN AYERS WINTERS/Examiner, Art Unit 2892 01/15/2026 /NORMAN D RICHARDS/ Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 2892
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Prosecution Timeline

May 31, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 23, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Jun 13, 2025
Response Filed
Sep 26, 2025
Final Rejection — §102
Dec 01, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Dec 26, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Jan 12, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Jan 15, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
87%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+24.7%)
3y 5m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 112 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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