Office Action Predictor
Last updated: April 16, 2026
Application No. 18/702,967

METHOD FOR PRODUCING AN ELECTRIC MACHINE

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Apr 19, 2024
Examiner
PHAM, LEDA T
Art Unit
2834
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Zf Friedrichshafen AG
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
74%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 8m
To Grant
86%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 74% — above average
74%
Career Allow Rate
729 granted / 981 resolved
+6.3% vs TC avg
Moderate +11% lift
Without
With
+11.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 8m
Avg Prosecution
36 currently pending
Career history
1017
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.3%
-39.7% vs TC avg
§103
50.2%
+10.2% vs TC avg
§102
31.0%
-9.0% vs TC avg
§112
16.0%
-24.0% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 981 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Priority Receipt is acknowledged of certified copies of papers required by 37 CFR 1.55. Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 04/19/24 is being considered by the examiner. Response to Amendment This office action is in response to preliminary amendment filed on 04/19/24. Regarding the amendment, claims 1-15 are canceled, claims 16-32 are present for examination. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claim(s) 16-18, 20-21, 23-26, 28-32 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Apple et al. (US 1,921,111 A). Regarding claim 16, Apple teaches a method for producing an electric machine having a can (94, fig 11) that delimits a rotor chamber (22, fig 1) of the electric machine from a stator chamber (20) of the electric machine, the method comprising: introducing a stator main part (12, fig 1) into a molding tool (44, fig 5), wherein the molding tool (44) has at least one element (56, fig 2) configured to keep an area free which, when the stator main part (12) is received in the molding tool (44), engages in a stator slot (20) of the stator main part (12) and defines a receiving region (42, fig 4) for at least one conductor in the stator slot (20); introducing a main part (54) into an opening in the stator main part (12, fig 5); injecting a curable resin material (70); curing the curable resin material (70, page 2 ln 60-70); removing the stator main part (12) from the molding tool (44). Regarding claim 17, Apple teaches the can of the electric machine is produced by the cured resin material (70) and the main part (54) in at least one portion has slot insulation (70, page 2 ln 60-66) received in the stator slot (20, fig 7). Regarding claim 18, Apple teaches the slot insulation (70) in the stator slot (20) is produced over an entire surface (74, fig 7) and insulates an interior space (88, fig 8) of the receiving region with respect to an inner surface of the stator slot (20). Regarding claim 20, Apple teaches at least one slot insulation (70) is produced with an anti-rotation device. Regarding claim 21, Apple teaches at least one of a main part (54) geometry of the main part and/or a material of the main part is selected or set differently in at least two axial regions ( fig 5). Regarding claim 23, Apple teaches a variable-volume core (52, 54) is used. Regarding claim 24, Apple teaches a device for producing an electric machine, comprising: a molding tool (44), wherein the molding tool (44) has at least one element (54) configured to keep an area free which, when a stator main part (12) is received in the molding tool (44), engages in a stator slot (42) of the stator main part (12) and defines a receiving region (56) for at least one conductor in the stator slot (20). Regarding claim 25, Apple teaches a stator for an electric machine for a motor vehicle, comprising: a can (94) that delimits a rotor chamber (22) from a stator chamber (20), wherein the can (94) is designed in one part with a slot insulation (fig 11). Regarding claim 26, Apple teaches the slot insulation (70) in the stator slot (20) is formed over an entire surface (74, fig 7) and insulates an interior space (88, fig 8) of a receiving region with respect to inner surfaces of the stator slot (20). Regarding claim 28, Apple teaches at least one slot insulation (70) has an anti-rotation device. Regarding claim 29, Apple teaches an electric machine with a stator comprising: a rotor chamber (22); a stator chamber (20); and a can (94) that delimits the rotor chamber (22) from the stator chamber (20), wherein the can (94) is designed in one part with a slot insulation (86, fig 11). Regarding claim 30, Apple teaches a motor vehicle comprising: an electric machine (motor) comprising: a can (94) that delimits a rotor chamber (22) from a stator chamber (20), wherein the can (94) is designed in one part with a slot insulation (86). Regarding claim 31, Apple teaches the electric machine is an electric machine for a motor vehicle (a dynamo electric machine can be use is a motor vehicle). Regarding claim 32, Apple teaches the main part (54) is a tubular main part (fig 5). Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. Claim(s) 19 and 27 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Apple in view of Nakano (US 4,691,131 A). Regarding claims 19 and 27, Apple teaches the claimed invention as set forth in claims 17 and 26, except for the added limitation of at least one receiving region or the slot insulation has at least one temperature-control channel region, configured as a radially inner temperature-control channel region. Nakano teaches a stator laminate impregnation in a motor having at least one receiving region or the slot insulation (19) has at least one temperature-control channel region (22, fig 3), configured as a radially inner temperature-control channel region (col 2 ln 40-45) to constantly maintain a uniform distribution of heat in the laminated core and the peripheral parts to obviate thermal distortion of the laminated core (col 1 ln 65-68). Thus, it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify Apple’s method with at least one receiving region or the slot insulation has at least one temperature-control channel region, configured as a radially inner temperature-control channel region as taught by Nakano. Doing so would obviate thermal distortion of the laminated core (col 1 ln 65-68). Claim(s) 22 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Apple in view of Halm (US 3,873,861 A). Regarding claim 22, Apple teaches the claimed invention as set forth in claim 16, except for the added limitation of the molding tool is heated at least in sections and/or at least temporarily. Halm teaches an electric motor having a housing member comprising a set cast mass forming a solid piece, in which winding leads are embedded wherein the molding tool is heated at least in sections and/or at least temporarily (col 2 ln 62 - col 3 ln 9) to provide a firmly connection with reducing cost of fabrication of electric motor (col 1 ln 15-20). Thus, it would have been obvious to one having ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify Apple’s method with the molding tool is heated at least in sections and/or at least temporarily as taught by Halm. Doing so would provide a firmly connection with reducing cost of fabrication of electric motor (col 1 ln 15-20). Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Smith et al. (US 6,069,421 A) teaches an electric motor disclosed in the specification has an encapsulated stator which includes inner and outer annular composite layers each having a radial flange joined to an end of the other layer by chemical welds, an array of laterally adjacent circular laminations and windings in axially extending slots in the laminations adjacent to the inner composite layers, and a metal band surrounding the laminations, along with encapsulating resin filling the space between the inner and outer layers. The motor also includes an encapsulated rotor having a similar structure, but with magnets inserted in axially extending slots in the laminations adjacent to the outer composite layer and a metal band disposed between the inner annular composite layer and the laminations. Matsumoto (US 9,030,062 B2) teaches a cooling structure of a rotating electric machine includes a rotor core formed of a plurality of electromagnetic steel plates and a resin molding portion molding the rotor core with resin. The rotor core is provided with a through hole passing therethrough in the axial direction of the central axis that is a rotation axis. The rotor core is provided inside the through hole with an oil passage through which oil circulates. The resin molding portion has a cover portion covering the outer peripheral side of the oil passage. This configuration can provide the cooling structure of the rotating electric machine that achieves efficient cooling while suppressing occurrence of energy loss. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to LEDA T PHAM whose telephone number is (571)272-5806. The examiner can normally be reached Mon-Fri 8:00-5:00. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Christopher M Koehler can be reached at (571) 272-3560. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /LEDA T PHAM/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2834
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Prosecution Timeline

Apr 19, 2024
Application Filed
Jan 03, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102, §103
Apr 03, 2026
Response Filed

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
74%
Grant Probability
86%
With Interview (+11.4%)
2y 8m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 981 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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