Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 18, 2026
Application No. 18/708,991

COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK NODE, NETWORK ELEMENTS, LAWFUL INTERCEPTION SYSTEM AND METHODS

Final Rejection §103
Filed
May 09, 2024
Priority
Nov 10, 2021 — nonprovisional of PCTEP2021081213
Examiner
VU, VIET D
Art Unit
2455
Tech Center
2400 — Computer Networks
Assignee
Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson
OA Round
2 (Final)
84%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
3m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 84% — above average
84%
Career Allowance Rate
891 granted / 1061 resolved
+26.0% vs TC avg
Moderate +15% lift
Without
With
+14.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 7m
Avg Prosecution
21 currently pending
Career history
1078
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
6.5%
-33.5% vs TC avg
§103
71.1%
+31.1% vs TC avg
§102
9.6%
-30.4% vs TC avg
§112
10.9%
-29.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1061 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
Art Rejection 1. The text of those sections of Title 35, U.S. Code not included in this action can be found in a prior Office action. 2. Claims 26 and 42 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Gulati, U.S. pat. Appl. Pub. No. 2021/0306815, in view of Lee, U.S. pat. Appl. Pub. No. 2022/0225156. Per claim 26, Gulati discloses a communications network device hosting an access and mobility management function (AMF) network element (see par 0058), the communication network device comprising interface circuitry, at least one processor and memory comprising instructions cause the device to perform operations of: a) receiving from a network node of a radio access network (RAN), e.g., user equipment (UE), an information message containing information about a sidelink (or D2D) connection (see par 0069); and b) sending intercepted related information (IRI) containing the information about the sidelink connection to a delivery function (DF) for forwarding to a law enforcement management function (LEMF) (see par 0086, 0092). Gulati does not explicitly teach receiving the sidelink information by the device hosting the AMF. Lee however teaches sending sidelink information to a core network device hosting the AMF (see Lee, par 0316). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to implement such sending of sidelink information to the core network device hosting the AMF in Gulati because it would have enabled the core network device to configure the network node for the sidelink connection (see Lee, par 0317). Per claim 42, Gulati teaches that the system comprises at least a communication network device for hosting an AMF network element and a UPF network element (see par 0058). Allowable Subject Matter 3. Claims 27-37 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. 4. Claims 22-25, 40-41 and 44 are allowed over prior art of record. Response to Amendment 5. Applicant’s arguments filed June 15, 2026 with respect to claims 26 and 42 have been considered but are deemed moot in view of new ground of rejection set forth above. Conclusion 6. Applicant's amendment necessitated the new grounds of rejection. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See M.P.E.P. § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a). A SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD FOR RESPONSE TO THIS FINAL ACTION IS SET TO EXPIRE THREE MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF THIS ACTION. IN THE EVENT A FIRST RESPONSE IS FILED WITHIN TWO MONTHS OF THE MAILING DATE OF THIS FINAL ACTION AND THE ADVISORY ACTION IS NOT MAILED UNTIL AFTER THE END OF THE THREE-MONTH SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD, THEN THE SHORTENED STATUTORY PERIOD WILL EXPIRE ON THE DATE THE ADVISORY ACTION IS MAILED, AND ANY EXTENSION FEE PURSUANT TO 37 C.F.R. § 1.136(a) WILL BE CALCULATED FROM THE MAILING DATE OF THE ADVISORY ACTION. IN NO EVENT WILL THE STATUTORY PERIOD FOR RESPONSE EXPIRE LATER THAN SIX MONTHS FROM THE DATE OF THIS FINAL ACTION. 7. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to Viet Vu whose telephone number is 571-272-3977. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday through Thursday from 8:00am to 6:00pm. The Group general information number is 571-272-2400. The Group fax number is 571-273-8300. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner's supervisor, Emmanuel Moise, can be reached at 571-272-3865. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). /Viet D Vu/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2455 7/13/26
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

May 09, 2024
Application Filed
Mar 18, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Jun 15, 2026
Response Filed
Jul 15, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12705186
TECHNIQUES AND DEVICES FOR CONFIGURABLE MEMORY ENCRYPTION AND AUTHENTICATION
1y 12m to grant Granted Aug 11, 2026
Patent 12695660
SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTONOMOUS POLICY CONFLICT DETECTION AND MITIGATION IN OPEN RADIO ACCESS NETWORK (O-RAN) DEPLOYMENTS
1y 9m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Patent 12689556
NETWORK DEVICE UPGRADE BASED GROUP PRIORITY
2y 0m to grant Granted Jul 21, 2026
Patent 12689644
SAFETY AND SECURITY OF CYBER-PHYSICAL SYSTEMS CONNECTED THROUGH IOT NETWORK
1y 10m to grant Granted Jul 21, 2026
Patent 12659380
SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR STORAGE-EFFICIENT SENSORS
2y 10m to grant Granted Jun 16, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
84%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+14.6%)
2y 7m (~3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 1061 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month