Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/960,920

PROVIDING TEMPORARY NETWORK SLICE SERVICES IN A COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Nov 26, 2024
Examiner
PEREZ, JULIO R
Art Unit
2644
Tech Center
2600 — Communications
Assignee
Nokia Technologies Oy
OA Round
2 (Non-Final)
83%
Grant Probability
Favorable
2-3
OA Rounds
2y 10m
To Grant
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 83% — above average
83%
Career Allow Rate
590 granted / 709 resolved
+21.2% vs TC avg
Moderate +9% lift
Without
With
+9.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 10m
Avg Prosecution
23 currently pending
Career history
732
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
6.3%
-33.7% vs TC avg
§103
53.6%
+13.6% vs TC avg
§102
17.1%
-22.9% vs TC avg
§112
12.2%
-27.8% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 709 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Continued Examination Under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after allowance or after an Office action under Ex Parte Quayle, 25 USPQ 74, 453 O.G. 213 (Comm'r Pat. 1935). Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, prosecution in this application has been reopened pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 12/23/2025 has been entered. This Office Action is in response to initial filing on 12/23/2025. Claims 1-41 were previously cancelled. Claims 42-60 are currently pending and have been considered below. Drawings The drawings were received on 11/26/2024. These drawings are reviewed and accepted by the Examiner. Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 12/23/2025 was filed after the mailing date of the Notice of Allowance on 10/21/2025. The submission is in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner. NOTE: Upon considering the IDS submitted, reconsidering previous prior art and upon updating search and carefully re-examining the claims, the Examiner presents the following office action as the previous cited art reads on current claim limitations as presented. Please see discussion bellow. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. The factual inquiries for establishing a background for determining obviousness under 35 U.S.C. 103 are summarized as follows: 1. Determining the scope and contents of the prior art. 2. Ascertaining the differences between the prior art and the claims at issue. 3. Resolving the level of ordinary skill in the pertinent art. 4. Considering objective evidence present in the application indicating obviousness or nonobviousness. This application currently names joint inventors. In considering patentability of the claims the examiner presumes that the subject matter of the various claims was commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the claimed invention(s) absent any evidence to the contrary. Applicant is advised of the obligation under 37 CFR 1.56 to point out the inventor and effective filing dates of each claim that was not commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the later invention in order for the examiner to consider the applicability of 35 U.S.C. 102(b)(2)(C) for any potential 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) prior art against the later invention. Claims 42-61 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over applicant’s submission of prior art Peirong et al (CN 112243243) in view of Hongmei et al (CN 112153719). Regarding claim 42, Peirong discloses a user equipment (Figure 34, user equipment) comprising: at least one processor (Figure 4, processor 42); and at least one memory (Figure 4, memory 41) storing instructions, which when executed by the at least one processor, cause the user equipment at least to perform: receiving first information of a network slice that is to be made available to the user equipment on a temporary basis, the first information comprising an identifier of the network slice ([0051], “Step 16 shows the AMF entity initiating configuration update process.” [0052], “The AMF entity initiates an update request configuration to the user matching temporary network slice, which carries allowed access network slice identification information including temporary network slice identification information, i.e., the updated allowed NSSAI that includes the S-NSSAI (Single Network Slice Selection Assistance Information); the network slice selection policy (NSSP) that characterizes the correspondence between the temporary network slice and its matching application, that is, the NSSP is generated according to the application information matching the temporary network slice; …;” Figure 1, step 16and Figure 2, step 28); receiving second information of the network slice, the second information comprising [timing information indicating time of availability] of the network slice ([0003], ll. 4-5, [0004], state that “URSP contains several NSSPs (Network Slice Selection Policy), and each NSSP is the correspondence between an application and a network slice. The user equipment will select which network slice to use for the application based on the NSSP in the URSP; and accessing the network slice in accordance with the [timing information indicating the time of availability] of the network slice ([0003] and [0004], UE receiving a configuration request form and Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF, which comprises an NSSAI, an S-NSSAI and Network Slice Selection Policy, NSSP and that temporary network slices corresponding to temporality activities; [0052] further states that “the AMF entity initiates a configuration update request to the user matching the temporary network slice, which carries the network slide identification information allowed to access including the temporary network slide identification information …”). Peirong does not expressly disclose receiving timing information indicating time of availability. However, Hongmei [0010] discloses that the temporary network slice when the duration of the temporary network slice exceed a predetermined time, wherein the start time of the temporary network slice is earlier than the start time of the activity duration (i.e., “timing information indicating time”) and the end time of the temporary network slice is later than the end time of the activity duration; Hongmei [0011] according to the number of users that may be within the active site within the duration of activity, and the type of service that may be used by the user in the active venue within the duration of activity; and, Hongmei [0039] the 5G terminal accesses the temporary network slice, sending an identifier of the temporary network slice to the 5G terminal so that the 5G terminal displays that it has accessed the temporary network slice. Thus, receiving timing information (e.g., duration of the temporary network slice). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skilled in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the mechanism of Peirong with the mechanisms of Hongmei to include information indicating timing information as taught by Hongmei for the purpose of adjusting the resources dedicated or available to the network slice and therefore guaranteeing efficient resource distribution among different slices and applications. Regarding claim 43, in the obvious combination, Peirong discloses the user equipment according to claim 42, wherein the first information comprises single network slice selection assistance information ([0052], “… allowed to access including the temporary network slice identification information, that is S-NSSAI). Regarding claim 44, in the obvious combination, Hongmei discloses the user equipment according to claim 42, wherein the timing information comprises a validity time of the network slice (Hongmei, [0010] discloses that the temporary network slice when the duration of the temporary network slice exceed a predetermined time, wherein the start time of the temporary network slice is earlier than the start time of the activity duration and the end time of the temporary network slice is alter than the end time of the activity duration). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skilled in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the mechanism of Peirong with the mechanisms of Hongmei to include information indicating timing information as taught by Hongmei for the purpose of adjusting the resources dedicated or available to the network slice and therefore guaranteeing efficient resource distribution among different slices and applications. Regarding claim 45, in the obvious combination, Hongmei discloses the user equipment according to claim 44, wherein the validity time is in the form of at least one of: an absolute time interval; a time interval relative to a reference time; or a periodic time interval slice (Hongmei, [0010] discloses that the temporary network slice when the duration of the temporary network slice exceed a predetermined time, wherein the start time of the temporary network slice is earlier than the start time of the activity duration and the end time of the temporary network slice is alter than the end time of the activity duration. Thus, a validity time). Regarding claim 46, in the obvious combination, Hongmei discloses the user equipment according to claim 44, wherein the instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the user equipment to perform: automatically considering the network slice as rejected when the validity time expires (Hongmei, [0010] discloses that the temporary network slice when the duration of the temporary network slice exceed a predetermined time, wherein the start time of the temporary network slice is earlier than the start time of the activity duration and the end time of the temporary network slice is later than the end time of the activity duration). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skilled in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the mechanism of Peirong with the mechanisms of Hongmei to include stopping packet data unit session as taught by Hongmei for the purpose of saving resources of temporary network slices the time of availability of network slice has expired. Regarding claim 47, in the obvious combination, Hongmei discloses the user equipment according to claim 44, wherein the instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the user equipment to perform: stopping a packet data unit session when the validity time expires (Hongmei [0046], “when the duration of the temporary network slice exceeds a predetermined time, the temporary network slice can be dismantled to release network resource in time,, thus in order to avoid waste of resources of network slices”). Therefore, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skilled in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to modify the mechanism of Peirong with the mechanisms of Hongmei to include stopping packet data unit session as taught by Hongmei for the purpose of saving resources of temporary network slices the time of availability of network slice has expired. Regarding claim 48, Peirong discloses the user equipment according to claim 44, wherein the instructions, when executed by the at least one processor, further cause the user equipment to perform: when the validity time expires, enabling any ongoing packet data unit sessions associated with the network slice to be completed ([0047], “after instantiating a temporary network slice, a timer may be started; [0046], “in order to avoid waste of resources of temporary network slices, if the duration of the temporary network slice exceeds a predetermined time, the temporary network slice can be dismantled to release network resources in time”); and preventing any new packet data unit sessions associated with the network slice from being started ([0047], “when the timer expires, the temporary network slice can be removed”) . Regarding claim 49, Peirong discloses the user equipment according to claim 42, wherein the timing information comprises at least one of: a first validity time comprising a deployment time of the network slice; or a second validity time comprising a time for which the apparatus is allowed to use the network slice ([0047] states that “after instantiating a temporary network slice, a timer (e.g., “validity time allowed to use network slice”) may be started). Claim 50 contains subject matter similar to claim 42, and thus, is rejected under similar rationale. (Peirong, “computer readable storage having a computer program stored, and processor …”, (claim 11)). Claim 51 contains subject matter similar to claim 43, and thus, is rejected under similar rationale. Claim 52 contains subject matter similar to claim 44, and thus, is rejected under similar rationale. Claim 53 contains subject matter similar to claim 45, and thus, is rejected under similar rationale. Claim 54 contains subject matter similar to claim 46, and thus, is rejected under similar rationale. Claim 55 contains subject matter similar to claim 47, and thus, is rejected under similar rationale. Claim 56 contains subject matter similar to claim 48, and thus, is rejected under similar rationale. Claim 57 contains subject matter similar to claim 49, and thus, is rejected under similar rationale. Claim 58 contains subject matter similar to claim 1, and thus, is rejected under similar rationale. (Peirong, Figure 3, “user equipment”). Claim 59 contains subject matter similar to claim 43, and thus, is rejected under similar rationale. Claim 60 contains subject matter similar to claim 45, and thus, is rejected under similar rationale. Claim 61 contains subject matter similar to claim 49, and thus, is rejected under similar rationale. Conclusion The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. US 12219356 to Faccin et al: Enable access and use of network slices by user equipment devices connected to a network (e.g., 5G or New Radio network) via network components associated with a service provider by generating an allowed network slice selection assistance information. CN 111165025 to Deng et al: Relating to the technical field of communication, which can slice resource slice by the terminal application terminal information corresponding to the terminal slice function and network slice function synergy working. US 20230156583 to Murray et al: systems, or devices may assist in performing slice-based cell selection and reselection, offloading of initial access attempts for a given slice to a specific frequency layer, performing slice-aware PLMN selection, performing slice-based barring, performing slice-based Random Access. US 20230053127 Sugawara: PDU session establishment request message including an S-NSSAI and a PDU session ID, and receives a PDU session establishment accept message including the S-NSSAI, the PDU session ID, a first cause value, a first back-off timer value, a first Session-AMBR IE, and a second Session-AMBR IE. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JULIO R PEREZ whose telephone number is (571)272-7846. The examiner can normally be reached 10Am - 6PM EST M-F. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Kathy Wang-Hurst can be reached on 5712705371. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JULIO R PEREZ/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2644
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Nov 26, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 28, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §103
Sep 05, 2025
Response Filed
Dec 04, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Dec 23, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Jan 14, 2026
Response after Non-Final Action
Feb 07, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12598520
Managing Frequency Preferences
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12587956
METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND COMPUTER READABLE MEDIA FOR USING NETWORK FUNCTION (NF) REPOSITORY FUNCTION (NRF) TO PROVIDE MAPPING OF SINGLE NETWORK SLICE SELECTION ASSISTANCE INFORMATION (S-NSSAI) FOR ROAMING AND INTER-PUBLIC LAND MOBILE NETWORK (INTER-PLMN) TRAFFIC
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Patent 12568431
ON DEMAND NETWORK SLICING
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 03, 2026
Patent 12543111
DYNAMIC RADIO ACCESS TECHNOLOGY SELECTION FOR 5G WIRELESS DEVICES
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 03, 2026
Patent 12543027
METHODS AND APPARATUSES FOR PROVIDING EXTENDED ACCESS TO A LOCAL AREA DATA NETWORK, COMPUTER PROGRAM AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT
2y 5m to grant Granted Feb 03, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

AI Strategy Recommendation

Get an AI-powered prosecution strategy using examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Powered by AI — typically takes 5-10 seconds

Prosecution Projections

2-3
Expected OA Rounds
83%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+9.2%)
2y 10m
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 709 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month