Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/975,567

MEMORY DEVICE AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF

Final Rejection §103
Filed
Dec 10, 2024
Priority
Apr 09, 2021 — RE 10-2021-0046788 +1 more
Examiner
TRAN, ANTHAN
Art Unit
2825
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
SK hynix Inc.
OA Round
2 (Final)
83%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
5m
Est. Remaining
85%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 83% — above average
83%
Career Allowance Rate
648 granted / 781 resolved
+15.0% vs TC avg
Minimal +2% lift
Without
With
+2.4%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
22 currently pending
Career history
804
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.4%
-38.6% vs TC avg
§103
52.6%
+12.6% vs TC avg
§102
35.2%
-4.8% vs TC avg
§112
4.4%
-35.6% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 781 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Amendment Applicant’s response filed on 07/29/2026 in which claims 1-7 are amended and claim 9 is added has been entered of record. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1-6 and 8-9 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Lee (US Pub. 2018/0025784) in view of Chan (US Pub. 2007/0171725). Regarding claim 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 8 of Lee discloses a method performed by a memory device including a first sub-block [one page of memory 100, Fig. 2] and a second sub-block [another page of memory 100, Fig. 2] programed in a state [can be any state], the method comprising: performing a partial erase operation including erasing data stored in the first sub-block [as discloses in paragraph 0041, controller 200 perform partial erase operation for one of the page]; and performing a partial program operation including reprogramming the first sub-block [as discloses in paragraph 0041, the same page that was partially erased earlier is programed] in the state in which the second sub-block is programmed [there are plurality of pages in the memory, and Fig. 8 of Lee discloses programming a whole page. Therefore, there is inherently a second page (block) that is programmed], wherein performing the partial program operation includes: applying a program voltage to a selected word line of the first sub-block [Fig. 8 shows how a program operation is performed including setting up programming voltage in step S82 and applying the programming voltage in step S85]; applying a verify voltage to the selected word line [verify step S86, Fig. 8]. Lee teaches applying a precharge voltage to the selected memory cell [as discloses in paragraph 0072, the memory cell is also precharged], but does not specifically disclose applying a pre-charge voltage to the selected word line. However, Fig. 16 of Chan discloses a memory programing operation including a step of applying a precharge voltage to the selected word line [step 720]. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to apply the teachings of Chan’s memory operations to the teachings of Lee’s memory operations such that Lee memory operation includes applying pre-charge voltage to selected word line in a manner according to Chan’s teachings for the purpose of precision programming and saving time [paragraph 0145]. Regarding claim 2, Fig. 2 of Lee discloses wherein, a voltage at constant level is applied to word lines of the second sub-block [as discloses in paragraph 0074, a pulse voltage with increasing steps are applied to word line for programming. At each step, the voltage is constant] while applying the program voltage. Regarding claim 3, Fig. 2 of Lee discloses wherein, a voltage [pass voltage] at level lower than the voltage of the program voltage is applied to an unselected word line of the first sub-block [as discloses in paragraph 0075, pass voltage is applied to un-selected word line. Pass voltage is lower than the programming voltage] while applying the program voltage. Regarding claim 4, paragraph 0095 discloses wherein, a voltage having a level different from that of the verify voltage is applied to word lines of the second sub-block and an unselected word line of the first sub-block [as discloses in paragraph 0095, verify voltage Vf is applied during the verify operation. Vf is different from pass voltage] while applying the verify voltage. Regarding claim 5, paragraph 0062 of Lee discloses wherein, the precharge voltage is applied to word lines of the first sub-block such that a channel of the first sub-block is boosted while applying the precharge voltage. Regarding claim 6, paragraph 0075 discloses wherein, a level of a voltage applied to word lines of the second sub-block is maintained at a constant level such that memory cells included in the second sub-block are turned on [as discloses in paragraph 0075, a program voltage is applied to word line during precharge operation, at each step, the voltage applies to the word line is constant] while applying the precharge voltage. Regarding claim 8, paragraph 0041 of Lee discloses wherein the partial program operation is performed in a direction from the first sub-block to the second sub-block [first page to second page]. Regarding claim 9, Lee discloses all claimed invention, but does not specifically disclose wherein the precharge voltage is applied to the selected word line to increase a voltage of the selected word line; and wherein the voltage of the selected word line decreases again while applying the precharge voltage. However, Fig. 17 of Chan discloses wherein the precharge voltage is applied to the selected word line [WL] to increase a voltage of the selected word line [voltage increases from WL to WH]; and wherein the voltage of the selected word line decreases again [after SCAN 4] while applying the precharge voltage. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to apply the teachings of Chan’s memory operations to the teachings of Lee’s memory operations such that Lee memory operation includes applying pre-charge voltage to selected word line in a manner according to Chan’s teachings for the purpose of precision programming and saving time [paragraph 0145]. Allowable Subject Matter Claim 7 is objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: Regarding claim 7, the prior art does not teach or suggest either alone or in combination wherein, a voltage having a level equal to or lower than the voltage obtained by adding a channel potential corresponding to a dummy word line and a threshold voltage of the dummy word line is applied to the dummy word line while applying the program voltage. Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments with respect to claims 1-6 and 8-9 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to ANTHAN T TRAN whose telephone number is (571)272-8709. The examiner can normally be reached MON-FRI, 9AM-5:00PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Alexander G Sofocleous can be reached at 571-272-0635. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /ANTHAN TRAN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2825
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Dec 10, 2024
Application Filed
Apr 30, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103
Jul 22, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Jul 29, 2026
Response Filed
Jul 30, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Aug 17, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12744091
A NON-VOLATILE READ REFRESH OPERATION COMPRISING DISCHARGING A PLURALITY OF WORD LINES
5y 0m to grant Granted Sep 22, 2026
Patent 12744081
BINARY NEURAL NETWORK HARDWARE APPARATUS
2y 7m to grant Granted Sep 22, 2026
Patent 12744089
SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE
1y 11m to grant Granted Sep 22, 2026
Patent 12738332
MEMORY DEVICE WITH IMPROVED THRESHOLD VOLTAGE DISTRIBUTION AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF
3y 2m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12725648
MEMORY APPARATUS, REFRESH CONTROL CIRCUIT AND ROW HAMMER REFRESH METHOD
3y 0m to grant Granted Sep 01, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
83%
Grant Probability
85%
With Interview (+2.4%)
2y 3m (~5m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 781 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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