Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 19/014,897

FEOL AND BEOL-AWARE MEMORY CELL BUILD

Non-Final OA §103
Filed
Jan 09, 2025
Examiner
HUANG, MIN
Art Unit
2827
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
International Business Machines Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
90%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
3m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 90% — above average
90%
Career Allowance Rate
763 granted / 845 resolved
+22.3% vs TC avg
Moderate +10% lift
Without
With
+9.8%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 0m
Avg Prosecution
20 currently pending
Career history
858
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
3.4%
-36.6% vs TC avg
§103
55.2%
+15.2% vs TC avg
§102
23.2%
-16.8% vs TC avg
§112
8.3%
-31.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 845 resolved cases

Office Action

§103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Allowable Subject Matter Claim 5-7, 13-14 and 19-20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claim(s) 1-3, 8-11, 15-17 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Shao et al. (PGPUB 20190332738), hereinafter Shao. Regarding claim 1, Shao teaches a method comprising: generating, using an integrated circuit (IC) design application executing in a processor, a front end of line (FEOL) memory cell design (Fig 4, step 104), wherein the FEOL memory cell design is for a multiport memory cell ([0112] SRAM, it is well known in the art SRAM is a multiple port memory); designing, using the IC design application, metal routing layers in a back end of line (BEOL) design (Fig. 4, step 108/110/112/114); determining, using the IC design application, resistive-capacitive (RC) characteristics between the metal routing layers (Fig 4, step 116, at least [0024]); and upon determining the RC characteristics and the FEOL memory cell design are unbalanced (Fig 4, step 116 “NO”), adjusting at least one of the metal routing layers in the BEOL design or dimensions of the FEOL memory cell design (Fig 4, looping back to 106, 108-114; 106 “Placing cell”, 104 “Lib cell design” is an input of 106, and [0050] “each distinct cell in a library… have unique geometry of active, gate”; 108-114 metal routings). Regarding claim 2, Shao teaches fabricating an IC based on the metal routing layers in the BEOL design and the FEOL memory cell design ([0021]). Regarding claim 3, Shao teaches linking the metal routing layers in the BEOL design to the FEOL memory cell design to make the multiport memory cell modular (Fig 4). Regarding claim 8, Shao teaches the RC characteristics and the FEOL memory cell design are balanced when the RC characteristics of the metal routing layers in the BEOL satisfy a performance threshold with current dimensions of the FEOL memory cell design (Fig 4). Regarding claim 9, Shao teaches a system (Fig 8), comprising: one or more processors; and memory storing one or more applications which, when executed by the one or more processors, perform operations comprising: generating, using an integrated circuit (IC) design application executing in a processor (Fig 8), a front end of line (FEOL) memory cell design, wherein the FEOL memory cell design is for a multiport memory cell ([0112] argument used in rejection of claim 1 applies); designing, using the IC design application, metal routing layers in a back end of line (BEOL) design (Fig. 4, step 108/110/112/114); determining, using the IC design application, resistive-capacitive (RC) characteristics between the metal routing layers (Fig 4, step 116, at least [0024]); and upon determining the RC characteristics and the FEOL memory cell design are unbalanced, adjusting at least one of the metal routing layer or dimensions of the FEOL memory cell design (Fig 4, looping back to 106, 108-114; 106 “Placing cell”, 104 “Lib cell design” is an input of 106, and [0050] “each distinct cell in a library… have unique geometry of active, gate”; 108-114 metal routings). Regarding claim 10/17, argument used in rejection of claim 2 applies. Regarding claim 11, argument used in rejection of claim 3 applies. Regarding claim 15, argument used in rejection of claim 8 applies. Regarding claim 16, Shao teaches a computer program product comprising: one or more computer readable storage media (Fig 8); and program instructions stored on the one or more computer readable storage media to perform operations comprising: generating, using an integrated circuit (IC) design application executing in a processor, a front end of line (FEOL) memory cell design, wherein the FEOL memory cell design is for a multiport memory cell ([0112] argument used in rejection of claim 1 applies); designing, using the IC design application, metal routing layers in a back end of line (BEOL) design (Fig 4, step 108/110/112/114); determining, using the IC design application, resistive-capacitive (RC) characteristics between the metal routing layers (Fig 4, step 116, at least [0024]); and upon determining the RC characteristics and the FEOL memory cell design are unbalanced, adjusting at least one of the metal routing layer or dimensions of the FEOL memory cell design (Fig 4, looping back to 106, 108-114; 106 “Placing cell”, 104 “Lib cell design” is an input of 106, and [0050] “each distinct cell in a library… have unique geometry of active, gate”; 108-114 metal routings). Claim(s) 4, 12, 18 is/are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Shao, in view of Sinha et al. (PGPUB 20120163110), hereinafter as Sinha. Regarding claim 4, Shao teaches a method as in rejection of claim 1, But not expressly layout of the circuit, Sinha teaches placing a latch in a doped well in a cell for the FEOL memory cell design, wherein the doped well (the examiner is taking note that it is well known that a doped well is used for a latch) is doped oppositely than a substrate of an IC to be fabricated based on the FEOL memory cell design; and placing an inverter in a same circuit row of the cell as the latch (Fig 3A). Since Sinha and Shao are both from the same field of semiconductor memory device, the purpose disclosed by Sinha would have been recognized in the pertinent art of Shao. It would have been obvious, before the effective filing date of the claimed invention, to a person having ordinary skill in the art to use the layout as in Sinha into the device Shao for the purpose of enabling a layout of the memory device. Regarding claim 12/18, argument used in rejection of claim 4 applies. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MIN HUANG whose telephone number is (571)270-5798. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9-6. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Amir Zarabian can be reached at (571)272-1852. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /MIN HUANG/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2827
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 09, 2025
Application Filed
Aug 11, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12749545
SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE AND OPERATING METHOD THEREOF
2y 2m to grant Granted Sep 29, 2026
Patent 12749534
MEMORY DEVICE AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE MEMORY DEVICE
1y 11m to grant Granted Sep 29, 2026
Patent 12744093
SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE FOR PERFORMING A PROGRAM OPERATION AND A METHOD OF OPERATING THE SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICE
3y 4m to grant Granted Sep 22, 2026
Patent 12744102
SEMICONDUCTOR MEMORY DEVICE, CONTROLLER, MEMORY SYSTEM AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE SAME
2y 5m to grant Granted Sep 22, 2026
Patent 12744103
METHOD, SYSTEM AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCT FOR MEMORY REPAIR
2y 3m to grant Granted Sep 22, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
90%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+9.8%)
2y 0m (~3m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 845 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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