DETAILED ACTION
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status
The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA .
Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112
The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b):
(b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention.
The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph:
The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention.
Claims 1-11 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention.
The term “large” in claim 1, line 2 is a relative term which renders the claim indefinite. The term “large” is not defined by the claim, the specification does not provide a standard for ascertaining the requisite degree, and one of ordinary skill in the art would not be reasonably apprised of the scope of the invention. The metes and bounds of “large” are unclear.
In claim 1, lines 8-11 the location of “(1-a)” and “(1-b)” in the claim is confusing. In other words, the format (reproduced below) is awkward and confusing because it is unclear whether “(1-a)” is referring to the condition: (surface hardness of ball)>(surface hardness of surrounding layer-encased sphere) or (surface hardness of ball)>(surface hardness of intermediate layer-encased sphere).
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In claim 1, lines 16-19 the location of “(2-a)” and “(2-b)” in the claim is confusing. In other words, the format (reproduced below) is awkward and confusing because it is unclear whether “(2-a)” is referring to the condition: (surface hardness of surrounding layer-encased sphere)<(surface hardness of core) or (surface hardness of intermediate layer-encased sphere)<(surface hardness of core).
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Conclusion
Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to KILEY SHAWN STONER whose telephone number is (571)272-1183. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday-Thursday.
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If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Keith Walker can be reached on 571-272-3458. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300.
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/KILEY S STONER/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1735