Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 17, 2026
Application No. 19/083,581

PLASMA PROCESSING APPARATUS

Non-Final OA §103§Other
Filed
Mar 19, 2025
Priority
Sep 30, 2022 — JP 2022-157994 +1 more
Examiner
CHAN, WEI
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Tokyo Electron Limited
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
74%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
9m
Est. Remaining
88%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 74% — above average
74%
Career Allowance Rate
434 granted / 583 resolved
+14.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +14% lift
Without
With
+14.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 1m
Avg Prosecution
31 currently pending
Career history
610
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.6%
-38.4% vs TC avg
§103
72.0%
+32.0% vs TC avg
§102
4.9%
-35.1% vs TC avg
§112
12.9%
-27.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 583 resolved cases

Office Action

§103 §Other
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Information Disclosure Statement The information disclosure statement (IDS) submitted on 03/19/2025. The submission is in compliance with the provisions of 37 CFR 1.97. Accordingly, the information disclosure statement is being considered by the examiner. Priority Acknowledgment is made of applicant’s claim for foreign priority under 35 U.S.C. 119 (a)-(d). The certified copy has been filed in parent Application No. JP2022-157994, filed on 09/30/2022. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. Claims 1-3, 7, 10-13 and 16-18 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Bailey III et al [US 6,341,574 A1]. In regards to claim 1. Bailey III discloses plasma processing apparatus (Fig. 1) comprising: a plasma process chamber (Fig. 1, 106); a substrate support (Fig. 1, 124) disposed within the plasma process chamber (Fig. 1, 106); an antenna (Fig. 1, 102) disposed above the plasma process chamber (Fig. 1, 106); a source RF signal generator (Fig. 1, 112) electrically connected to the antenna (Fig. 1, 102) and configured to generate a source RF signal (Column 6, in lines 52-67); a bias signal generator (Fig. 1, 128) electrically connected to the substrate support (Fig. 1, 124) and configured to generate a bias signal (Column 7, in lines 4-25); an upper electromagnet unit (Fig. 1, 104) disposed above the antenna (Fig. 1, 102) and including a plurality of upper annular electromagnets (Fig. 1, 104) arranged concentrically; a controller (Fig. 1, 114 & Abstract) configured to adjust the current supplied to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets or the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets (Fig. 1, 132) to control a plasma electron density distribution (Column 8, in lines 34-67) in the plasma process chamber (Fig. 1, 100). Bailey III does not specify a sidewall electromagnet unit disposed to surround a sidewall of the plasma process chamber and including a plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets arranged along a vertical direction; an electromagnet excitation circuit configured to supply a current to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets or the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets; and Bailey III discloses a sidewall electromagnet unit (Fig. 6b, 132) disposed to surround a sidewall of the plasma process chamber and including a plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets (Fig. 6b, 132) arranged along a vertical direction (Column 15, in lines 1-45); an electromagnet excitation circuit (Column 14, in lines 4-67 & Column 15, in lines 1-45) configured to supply (Column 15, in lines 19-67) a current to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets or the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets (Fig. 6, 132); It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention was made to using teachings of Fig. 1 of Bailey III with Fig. 6 to discloses a sidewall electromagnet unit disposed to surround a sidewall of the plasma process chamber and including a plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets arranged along a vertical direction; an electromagnet excitation circuit configured to supply a current to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets or the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets for purpose of uniform process may be achieved even if the chuck arrangement and a portion of or the entire substrate is positioned in one chamber and the substrate surface to be processed is exposed to the plasma ignited and sustained for processing in the other chamber as disclosed by Bailey III (Column 14, in 40-55) In regards to claim 2. Bailey III discloses the plasma processing apparatus of Claim 1, wherein the plurality of upper annular electromagnets (Fig. 4a to e, 104a to 104b) includes: a first upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 4a to e, 104a to 104b); a second upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 4a to e, 104a to 104b) disposed to surround the first upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 4a to e, 104a to 104b); a third upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 4a to e, 104a to 104b) disposed to surround the second upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 4a to e, 104a to 104b); and a fourth upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 4a to e, 104a to 104b) disposed to surround the third upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 4a to e, 104a to 104b). In regards to claim 3. Bailey III discloses the plasma processing apparatus of Claim 1, wherein the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets includes: a first sidewall annular electromagnet; a second sidewall annular electromagnet disposed below the first sidewall annular electromagnet; and a third sidewall annular electromagnet disposed below the second sidewall annular electromagnet (Fig. 6b, & Column 14, in lines 4-67 & Column 15, in lines 1-45). In regards to claim 7. Bailey III discloses the plasma processing apparatus of Claim 3, wherein the controller (Fig. 1, 114 & Abstract) is configured to adjust the current supplied to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets (Fig. 4a to e, 104a to 104b) or the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets in a plasma ignition sequence (Fig. 1, 114). In regards to claim 10. Bailey III discloses the plasma processing apparatus of Claim 1, wherein the controller (Fig. 1, 114 & Abstract) is configured to adjust the current supplied to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets (Fig. 4a to e, 104a to 104b) or the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets in a plasma ignition sequence (Fig. 1, 114). In regards to claim 11. Bailey III discloses a plasma processing apparatus (Fig. 1) comprising: a plasma process chamber (Fig. 1, 106); a substrate support (Fig. 1, 124) disposed within the plasma process chamber (Fig. 1, 106); an antenna (Fig. 1, 102) disposed above the plasma process chamber (Fig. 1, 106); a source RF signal generator (Fig. 1, 112) electrically connected to the antenna (Fig. 1, 102) and configured to generate a source RF signal (Column 6, in lines 52-67); a bias signal generator (Fig. 1, 128) electrically connected to the substrate support (Fig. 1, 124) and configured to generate a bias signal (Column 7, in lines 4-25); an upper electromagnet unit (Fig. 1, 104) disposed above the antenna (Fig. 1, 102) and including a plurality of upper annular electromagnets (Fig. 1, 104) arranged concentrically; and Bailey III does not specify an electromagnet excitation circuit configured to supply a current to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets. Bailey III discloses an electromagnet excitation circuit (Column 14, in lines 4-67 & Column 15, in lines 1-45) configured to supply a current (Column 15, in lines 19-67) to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets (Fig. 6b, 104a-b). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention was made to using teachings of Fig. 1 of Bailey III with Fig. 6 to discloses an electromagnet excitation circuit configured to supply a current to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets for purpose of uniform process may be achieved even if the chuck arrangement and a portion of or the entire substrate is positioned in one chamber and the substrate surface to be processed is exposed to the plasma ignited and sustained for processing in the other chamber as disclosed by Bailey III (Column 14, in 40-55) In regards to claim 12. Bailey III discloses the plasma processing apparatus of Claim 11, wherein the plurality of upper annular electromagnets (Fig. 6a to c, 104a to 104b) includes: a first upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 6a to c, 104a to 104b); and a second upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 6a to c, 104a to 104b) disposed to surround the first upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 6a to c, 104a to 104b). In regards to claim 13. Bailey III discloses the plasma processing apparatus of Claim 12, wherein the plurality of upper annular electromagnets (Fig. 6a to c, 104a to 104b) further includes: a third upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 6a to c, 104a to 104b) disposed to surround the second upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 6a to c, 104a to 104b); and a fourth upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 6a to c, 104a to 104b) disposed to surround the third upper annular electromagnet (Fig. 6a to c, 104a to 104b). In regards to claim 16. Bailey III discloses a plasma processing apparatus (Fig. 1) comprising: a plasma process chamber (Fig. 1, 106); a substrate support (Fig. 1, 124) disposed within the plasma process chamber (Fig. 1, 106); an antenna (Fig. 1, 102) disposed above the plasma process chamber (Fig. 1, 106); a source RF signal generator (Fig. 1, 112) electrically connected to the antenna (Fig. 1, 102) and configured to generate a source RF signal (Column 6, in lines 52-67); a bias signal generator (Fig. 1, 128) electrically connected to the substrate support (Fig. 1, 124) and configured to generate a bias signal (Column 7, in lines 4-25); Bailey III does not specify a sidewall electromagnet unit disposed to surround a sidewall of the plasma process chamber and including a plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets arranged along a vertical direction; and an electromagnet excitation circuit configured to supply a current to at least one of the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets. Bailey III discloses a sidewall electromagnet unit (Fig. 6b, 132) disposed to surround a sidewall of the plasma process chamber (Fig. 6b) and including a plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets (Fig. 6b, 132) arranged along a vertical direction; and an electromagnet excitation circuit (Column 14, in lines 4-67 & Column 15, in lines 1-45) configured to supply (Column 15, in lines 19-67) a current to at least one of the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets (Fig. 6b, 132). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention was made to using teachings of Fig. 1 of Bailey III with Fig. 6 to discloses a sidewall electromagnet unit disposed to surround a sidewall of the plasma process chamber and including a plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets arranged along a vertical direction; and an electromagnet excitation circuit configured to supply a current to at least one of the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets for purpose of uniform process may be achieved even if the chuck arrangement and a portion of or the entire substrate is positioned in one chamber and the substrate surface to be processed is exposed to the plasma ignited and sustained for processing in the other chamber as disclosed by Bailey III (Column 14, in 40-55) In regards to claim 17. Bailey III discloses the plasma processing apparatus of Claim 16, wherein the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets (Fig. 6a to c, 132) includes: a first sidewall annular electromagnet (Fig. 6a to c, 132); and a second sidewall annular electromagnet (Fig. 6a to c, 132) disposed below the first sidewall annular electromagnet (Fig. 6a to c, 132). In regards to claim 18. Bailey III discloses the plasma processing apparatus of Claim 17, wherein the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets (Fig. 6a to c, 132) further includes: a third sidewall annular electromagnet (Fig. 6a to c, 132) disposed below the second sidewall annular electromagnet (Fig. 6a to c, 132). Claims 5-6 and 9 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Bailey III et al [US 6,341,574 A1] in view of Son et al [US 2023/0317428 A1] In regards to claim 5. Bailey III discloses the plasma processing apparatus of Claim 3, Bailey III does not specify a first power level in a first interval in each cycle and a second power level in a second interval in each cycle, the second power level being smaller the first power level, and wherein the current includes a first current level in the first interval in each cycle and a second current level in the second interval in each cycle, the second current level being smaller than the first current level. Son discloses wherein the source RF signal includes a first power level in a first interval in each cycle and a second power level in a second interval in each cycle, the second power level being smaller the first power level, and wherein the current includes a first current level in the first interval in each cycle and a second current level in the second interval in each cycle, the second current level being smaller than the first current level (Son: Fig. 5a, T1 and T2 & Paragraph [0074-78]). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention was made to using teachings of Bailey III with Song to discloses or teach wherein the source RF signal includes a first power level in a first interval in each cycle and a second power level in a second interval in each cycle, the second power level being smaller the first power level, and wherein the current includes a first current level in the first interval in each cycle and a second current level in the second interval in each cycle, the second current level being smaller than the first current level for purpose of improve etching uniformity or deposition uniformity in an entire wafer region as disclosed by Son (Paragraph [0004]). In regards to claim 6. Bailey III in view of Song discloses the plasma processing apparatus of Claim 5, wherein the first power level is a zero power level, and the first current level is a zero current level (Son: Fig. 5a, T1 and T2 & Paragraph [0074-78]). In regards to claim 9. Bailey III discloses the plasma processing apparatus of Claim 1, Bailey III does not specify a first power level in a first interval in each cycle and a second power level in a second interval in each cycle, the second power level being smaller the first power level, and wherein the current includes a first current level in the first interval in each cycle and a second current level in the second interval in each cycle, the second current level being smaller than the first current level. Son discloses a first power level in a first interval in each cycle and a second power level in a second interval in each cycle, the second power level being smaller the first power level, and wherein the current includes a first current level in the first interval in each cycle and a second current level in the second interval in each cycle, the second current level being smaller than the first current level. (Son: Fig. 5a, T1 and T2 & Paragraph [0074-78]). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the invention was made to using teachings of Bailey III with Song to discloses or teach wherein the source RF signal includes a first power level in a first interval in each cycle and a second power level in a second interval in each cycle, the second power level being smaller the first power level, and wherein the current includes a first current level in the first interval in each cycle and a second current level in the second interval in each cycle, the second current level being smaller than the first current level for purpose of improve etching uniformity or deposition uniformity in an entire wafer region as disclosed by Son (Paragraph [0004]). Allowable Subject Matter Claims 4, 8, 14-15 and 19-20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: “ wherein the substrate support includes a plurality of heaters, andwherein the controller is further configured to:acquire a power value supplied to each of the plurality of heaters; andadjust the current supplied to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets or the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets based on the acquired power value.” as shown in claim 4 “wherein the substrate support includes a plurality of heaters, and wherein the controller is further configured to: acquire a power value supplied to each of the plurality of heaters; and adjust the current supplied to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets or the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets based on the acquired power value.” As shown in claim 8. “ wherein the substrate support includes a plurality of heaters, the plasma processing apparatus further comprising: a controller configured to acquire a power value supplied to each of the plurality of heaters and adjust the current supplied to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets based on the acquired power value. “ as shown in claim 14. “wherein the substrate support includes a plurality of heaters, the plasma processing apparatus further comprising: a controller configured to acquire a power value supplied to each of the plurality of heaters and adjust the current supplied to at least one of the plurality of upper annular electromagnets based on the acquired power value.” as shown in claim 15. “ wherein the substrate support includes a plurality of heaters, the plasma processing apparatus further comprising: a controller configured to acquire a power value supplied to each of the plurality of heaters and adjust the current supplied to at least one of the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets based on the acquired power value.” as shown in claim 19. “ wherein the substrate support includes a plurality of heaters, the plasma processing apparatus further comprising: a controller configured to acquire a power value supplied to each of the plurality of heaters and adjust the current supplied to at least one of the plurality of sidewall annular electromagnets based on the acquired power value.” as shown in claim 20. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to WEI (VICTOR) CHAN whose telephone number is (571)272-5177. The examiner can normally be reached M-F 9:00am to 6:00pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Alexander H Taningco can be reached at 571-272-8048. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. WEI (VICTOR) CHAN Primary Examiner Art Unit 2844 /WEI (VICTOR) Y CHAN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2845
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Mar 19, 2025
Application Filed
Jul 14, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103, §Other (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12707543
LED APPARATUS AND LIGHT-EMITTING DIODE STRING WITH STABLE VOLTAGE CONTROL
2y 8m to grant Granted Aug 11, 2026
Patent 12691815
METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ILLUMINATING DEVICE, AND MOTOR VEHICLE
3y 6m to grant Granted Jul 28, 2026
Patent 12689112
ANTENNA STRUCTURE
3y 1m to grant Granted Jul 21, 2026
Patent 12690116
A USER INTERFACE DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING REORIENTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES
1y 7m to grant Granted Jul 21, 2026
Patent 12676418
WAVEGUIDE CONSISTING OF TWO-HALF SHELLS
2y 4m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

Get a prosecution strategy drawn from examiner precedents, rejection analysis, and claim mapping.
Typically takes 5-10 seconds — AI-generated, attorney review required before filing

Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
74%
Grant Probability
88%
With Interview (+14.0%)
2y 1m (~9m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 583 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

Sign in with your work email

Enter your email to receive a magic link. No password needed.

Personal email addresses (Gmail, Yahoo, etc.) are not accepted.

Free tier: 3 strategy analyses per month