Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 19/115,730

METHOD OF OPERATION OF MULTI-BANK DRAM WITH SUBBANK STRUCTURE

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Mar 26, 2025
Examiner
SIDDIQUE, MUSHFIQUE
Art Unit
2825
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Galaxycore Shanghai Limited Corporation
OA Round
3 (Non-Final)
89%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
2y 1m
To Grant
96%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 89% — above average
89%
Career Allow Rate
709 granted / 793 resolved
+21.4% vs TC avg
Moderate +7% lift
Without
With
+6.6%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 1m
Avg Prosecution
33 currently pending
Career history
826
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.2%
-38.8% vs TC avg
§103
40.3%
+0.3% vs TC avg
§102
30.6%
-9.4% vs TC avg
§112
14.6%
-25.4% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 793 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION This non final action is responsive to communications: RCE filed 12/11/2025. Applicant amended claims 1, 13, and 17; cancelled claims 4-10, and 18-19. No new claims are added. Claims 1-3, 11-17 are pending. Claims 1, 13, and 17 are independent. Continued Examination under 37 CFR 1.114 A request for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, including the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e), was filed in this application after final rejection. Since this application is eligible for continued examination under 37 CFR 1.114, and the fee set forth in 37 CFR 1.17(e) has been timely paid, the finality of the previous Office action has been withdrawn pursuant to 37 CFR 1.114. Applicant's submission filed on 12/11/2025 has been entered. Examiner Notes A) Per MPEP 2111 and 2111.01, the claims are given their broadest reasonable interpretation and the words of the claims are given their plain meaning consistent with the specification without importing claim limitations from the specification. B) Per MPEP 2173.04 “If the claim is too broad because it reads on the prior art, a rejection under either 35 U.S.C. 102 or 103 would be appropriate”. C) Examiner cites particular paragraphs or columns and lines in the references as applied to Applicant's claims for the convenience of the Applicant. Other passages and figures may apply as well. Per MPEP 2141.02 VI prior art must be considered in its entirety. D) Per MPEP 2112 and 2112 V, express, implicit, and inherent disclosures of a prior art reference may be relied upon in the rejection of claims under 35 U.S.C. 102 or 103. Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status 3. The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Applicant is requested to check other claim informality, language issues (e.g. antecedent issues, redundant limitation issues, grammar issues) for all claims to expedite prosecution since informality scrutiny in this office action is not exhaustive and applicant’s co-operation is sought in this regard. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 4. In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. 5. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. 6. Claims 1-3, and 11-17 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Watanabe et al. (US 6418067 B1). Regarding independent claim 1, Watanabe teaches a method for implementing an embedded dynamic memory (operation method of Fig. 1: “DRAM built-in system LSI”. See employed Fig. 1-Fig. 18 circuitry and functionality), wherein the memory comprises at least one bank each (Fig. 4: one bank. See also Fig. 1 Banks “BA”) of which comprises at least one sub-bank (see Fig. 4: MCB’s); each of the at least one sub-bank (Fig. 5: MCB. See also Fig. 4: MCB) comprises a storage cell array (col. 15, line 55: memory cell block MCB) and a group of sense amplifiers (Fig. 5 in context of col. 15, lines 52-62: 16 sense amplifier circuits above, below MCB), each sense amplifier (Fig. 6 circuitry; see also Fig. 5: each SA and associated connected circuitry) comprising an independent read control unit (Fig. 6: RG) and an independent write control unit (Fig. 6: WG); the independent read control unit (Fig. 6: RG) comprises a set of read control signal lines (see Fig. 6: CSLR and IORL, /IORL), the independent write control unit (Fig. 6: WG) comprises a set of write control signal lines (see Fig. 6: CSLW and IOWL, /IOWL), and the set of read control signal lines and the set of write control signal lines are independently separated for signal transmission (Fig. 6 signal lines in context of col. 16, lines 36-51); and control of various operation modes of the memory is achieved through the read control unit and the write control unit (Fig. 6 in context of col. 20, lines 8-15: operations associated with data read mode and data write mode are controlled by RG, WG, and associated signals). Regarding claim 2, Watanabe teaches the method according to claim 1, wherein the memory further comprises an input/output control module (Fig. 7 circuitry. See also Fig. 1 data path circuitry) which comprises a plurality of read control modules (Fig. 7: RDL0…RDL31 and associated circuitry) and a plurality of write control modules (Fig. 7: WDL0…WDL31 and associated circuitry). Regarding claim 3, Watanabe teaches the method according to claim 2, wherein the plurality of sense amplifiers (Fig. 5-Fig. 7: SAG and SA’s) are coupled to one corresponding independent read control module (Fig. 7: RDL0 with column line coupling are independent) and one corresponding independent write control module (Fig. 7: WDL0 with column line coupling are independent). Regarding claim 11, Watanabe teaches the method according to claim 1, wherein the memory comprises at least two banks (Fig. 1: BA’s) each of which comprises at least two sub-banks (See Fig. 4: MCB’s). Regarding claim 12, Watanabe teaches the method according to claim 1, wherein each sense amplifier further comprises an amplifying unit and a pre-charging unit that are coupled to a bit line and a reference bit line; the read control unit comprises a first transistor and a second transistor; gates of the first transistor and the second transistor are coupled with each other and coupled to a read control signal; one terminal of the first transistor is coupled to the bit line, and another terminal of the first transistor is coupled to a read control module; one terminal of the second transistor is coupled to the reference bit line, and another terminal of the second transistor is coupled to the readout control module; the write control unit comprises a third transistor and a fourth transistor; gates of the third transistor and the fourth transistor are coupled with each other and coupled to a write control signal; one terminal of the third transistor is coupled to the bit line, and another terminal of the third transistor is coupled to a write control module; and one terminal of the fourth transistor is coupled to the reference bit line, and another terminal of the fourth transistor is coupled to the write control module. (This claim is drafted in method format and is identical to the functionality and limitations of apparatus claim 16 and is rejected for the same reason. See claim 16 rejection analysis) Regarding independent claim 13, Watanabe teaches an embedded dynamic memory (Fig. 1: “DRAM built-in system LSI” employing Fig. 1-Fig. 18 circuitry and functionality), comprising: at least one bank each (Fig. 4: one bank. See also Fig. 1 Banks “BA”) of which comprises at least one sub-bank (see Fig. 4: MCB’s); wherein each of the at least one sub-bank (Fig. 5: MCB. See also Fig. 4: MCB) comprises a storage cell array (col. 15, line 55: memory cell block MCB) and a group of sense amplifiers (Fig. 5 in context of col. 15, lines 52-62: 16 sense amplifier circuits above, below MCB), and each sense amplifier (Fig. 6 circuitry; see also Fig. 5: each SA and associated connected circuitry) comprises an independent read control unit (Fig. 6: RG) and an independent write control unit (Fig. 6: WG); wherein the independent read control unit (Fig. 6: RG) comprises a set of read control signal lines (see Fig. 6: CSLR and IORL, /IORL), the independent write control unit (Fig. 6: WG) comprises a set of write control signal lines (see Fig. 6: CSLW and IOWL, /IOWL), and the set of read control signal lines and the set of write control signal lines are independently separated for signal transmission (Fig. 6 in context of col. 16, lines 36-51). Regarding claim 14, Watanabe teaches the embedded dynamic memory according to claim 13 further comprising an input/output control module (Fig. 7 circuitry. See also Fig. 1 data path circuitry) which comprises a plurality of read control modules (Fig. 7: RDL0…RDL31 and associated circuitry) and a plurality of write control modules (Fig. 7: WDL0…WDL31 and associated circuitry)., wherein the plurality of sense amplifiers (Fig. 5-Fig. 7: SA group) are coupled to one corresponding independent read control module (Fig. 7: RDL0) and one corresponding independent write control module (Fig. 7: WDL0). Regarding claim 15, Watanabe teaches the embedded dynamic memory according to claim 14 comprising at least two banks (Fig. 1: BA) each of which comprises at least two sub-banks (see Fig. 4: bank comprises MCB’s). Regarding claim 16, Watanabe teaches the embedded dynamic memory according to claim 15, wherein each sense amplifier (Fig. 6 circuitry) further comprises an amplifying unit (Fig. 6: SA) and a pre-charging unit (Fig. 6: P/E) that are coupled to a bit line and a reference bit line (Fig. 6: BLU, /BLU); the read control unit (Fig. 6: RG) comprises a first transistor and a second transistor (Fig. 6: TGc, TGd); gates of the first transistor and the second transistor (Fig. 2: 44, 45) are coupled with each other (see gates of Fig. 6: TGc, TGd) and coupled to a read control signal (Fig. 6: CSLR); one terminal (Fig. 6: bottom terminal) of the first transistor (Fig. 6: TGc) is coupled to the bit line (Fig. 6: BLU via TGe), and another terminal of the first transistor (Fig. 6: top terminal) is coupled to the read control module (Fig. 6: via /IORL); one terminal (Fig. 6: bottom terminal) of the second transistor (Fig. 6: TGd) is coupled to the reference bit line (Fig. 6: /BLU via TGd), and another terminal (Fig. 6: top terminal) of the second transistor is coupled to the readout control module (Fig. 6: via IORL); the write control unit (Fig. 6: WG) comprises a third transistor (Fig. 6: TGa) and a fourth transistor (Fig. 6: TGb); gates of the third transistor and the fourth transistor (see Fig. 6) are coupled with each other (see Fig. 6) and coupled to a write control signal (Fig. 6: CSLW); one terminal (Fig. 6: top terminal) of the third transistor (Fig. 6: TGa) is coupled to the bit line (Fig. 6: BLU), and another terminal (Fig. 6: bottom terminal) of the third transistor is coupled to the write control module (via Fig. 6: IOWL); and one terminal (Fig. 6: top terminal) of the fourth transistor (Fig. 6: TGb) is coupled to the reference bit line (Fig. 6: /BLU), and another terminal of the fourth transistor (Fig. bottom terminal) is coupled to the write control module (via Fig. 6: /IOWL). Regarding independent claim 17, Watanabe teaches an integrated circuit, comprising an embedded dynamic memory, wherein the embedded dynamic memory (Fig. 1: “DRAM built-in system LSI” employing Fig. 1-Fig. 18 circuitry and functionality) comprises: at least one bank each (Fig. 4: one bank. See also Fig. 1 Banks) of which comprises at least one sub-bank (see Fig. 4: MCB’s); wherein each of the at least one sub-bank (Fig. 5: MCB. See also Fig. 4: MCB) comprises a storage cell array (col. 15, line 55: memory cell block MCB) and a group of sense amplifiers (Fig. 5 in context of col. 15, lines 52-62: 16 sense amplifier circuits above, below MCB), and each sense amplifier (Fig. 6 circuitry; see also Fig. 5: each SA and associated connected circuitry) comprises an independent read control unit (Fig. 6: RG) and an independent write control unit (Fig. 6: WG); wherein the independent read control unit (Fig. 6: RG) comprises a set of read control signal lines (see Fig. 6: CSLR and IORL, /IORL), the independent write control unit (Fig. 6: WG) comprises a set of write control signal lines (see Fig. 6: CSLW and IOWL, /IOWL), and the set of read control signal lines and the set of write control signal lines are independently separated for signal transmission (Fig. 6 in context of col. 16, lines 36-51). Response to Arguments Applicant’s arguments 12/11/2025 with respect to claim(s) 1, 13, and 17 have been considered but are moot because the new ground of rejection does not rely on any reference applied in the prior rejection of record for any teaching or matter specifically challenged in the argument. New grounds of rejection added based on newly found reference. Previous drawing objections and 112b rejections are withdrawn based on claim cancellations and amendments. Prior Art Not Relied Upon The prior art made of record and not relied upon (MPEP § 707.05) is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure: HSU (US 2008/0117698 A1): Fig. 1-Fig. 11 disclosure applicable for all claims. Bellows et al. (US 2007/0214335 A1): Fig. 1-Fig. 14; para [0024]-para [0025] disclosure applicable for all claims COX (US 2018 / 0254079 A1): Fig. 1-Fig. 8 disclosure applicable for all claims. It is suggested that applicant consider all prior arts made of record. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to MUSHFIQUE SIDDIQUE whose telephone number is (571)270-0424. The examiner can normally be reached 7:00 am-4:00 pm. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Alexander George Sofocleous can be reached at (571) 272-0635. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /MUSHFIQUE SIDDIQUE/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2825
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Mar 26, 2025
Application Filed
May 23, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102
Aug 28, 2025
Response Filed
Sep 08, 2025
Final Rejection — §102
Oct 27, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Dec 11, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Dec 17, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Dec 22, 2025
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
89%
Grant Probability
96%
With Interview (+6.6%)
2y 1m
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 793 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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