Prosecution Insights
Last updated: August 17, 2026
Application No. 19/264,720

METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A VEHICLE

Non-Final OA §102§112
Filed
Jul 09, 2025
Priority
Jan 13, 2023 — DE 10 2023 100 747.5 +1 more
Examiner
HOANG, JOHNNY H
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
ZF Friedrichshafen AG
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
89%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
1y 0m
Est. Remaining
99%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 89% — above average
89%
Career Allowance Rate
985 granted / 1108 resolved
+28.9% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+12.1%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Fast prosecutor
2y 2m
Avg Prosecution
10 currently pending
Career history
1123
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
5.8%
-34.2% vs TC avg
§103
42.2%
+2.2% vs TC avg
§102
20.7%
-19.3% vs TC avg
§112
28.3%
-11.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1108 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status 1. The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Inventorship 2. This application currently names joint inventors. In considering patentability of the claims the examiner presumes that the subject matter of the various claims was commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the claimed invention(s) absent any evidence to the contrary. Applicant is advised of the obligation under 37 CFR 1.56 to point out the inventor and effective filing dates of each claim that was not commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the later invention in order for the examiner to consider the applicability of 35 U.S.C. 102(b)(2)(C) for any potential 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) prior art against the later invention. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 3. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112(b): (b) CONCLUSION.—The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor regards as the invention. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph: The specification shall conclude with one or more claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the subject matter which the applicant regards as his invention. 4. Claim 9 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), second paragraph, as being indefinite for failing to particularly point out and distinctly claim the subject matter which the inventor or a joint inventor (or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the applicant), regards as the invention. Claim 9 recites the limitation "the provision" in line 1. There is insufficient antecedent basis for this limitation in the claim. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 5. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. 6. Claims 1, 2, 8, 10 and 13-25 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Yang (US 2022/0111834 A1). Regarding claim 1, notes at least Figures 1, 5, 6, and 11, Yang invention teaches a method for controlling a vehicle (100) in a driving situation [Figure 11 describes a flowchart of controlling a driving method of a vehicle], the method comprising: determining a trajectory (movement path) of the vehicle for the driving situation [Figure 6; determining device (30) and setting device (40)]; determining a target steering angle (calculated steering angle) on the basis of the trajectory [para. 0054 teaches the calculated steering angle represents steering angle information on a curved road through learning by receiving the front image taken through the camera and the driving speed measured through the wheel sensor]; determining an actual steering angle of the vehicle in the driving situation [para. 0053 teaches the driving steering angle is info on the actual steering angle corresponding to the turning of the vehicle while a driver drives the vehicle on an actual curved road]; determining a steering angle deviation (compensation steering angle) between the determined target steering angle and the determined actual steering angle [Figure 5; S120 and S130]; providing a steering angle tolerance value (threshold value of the compensation steering angle) for the steering angle deviation [para. 0061-0062]; providing early detection of instability of the vehicle when the determined steering angle deviation violates the steering angle tolerance value [para. 0065 and Figure 11]; and, in response to the early detection of the instability of the vehicle, executing at least one vehicle dynamics intervention using at least one vehicle actuator of the vehicle to counteract the instability of the vehicle [para. 0065 and Figure 11]. Regarding claim 2, as discussed in claim 1, Yang invention also teaches determining a vehicle position of the vehicle in the driving situation [Figure 5, S110]; and determining a target/actual deviation between the vehicle position and the trajectory [Figure 5, S120]. Regarding claim 8, as discussed in claim 1, further notes para. 0062 which describes terminating the driving dynamics intervention when the steering angle deviation reaches or falls below a stability limit [furthermore, see Figure 6]. Regarding claim 10, as discussed in claim 1, Yang invention further describes wherein the driving dynamics intervention is a braking intervention on one or more wheel brakes of the vehicle, para. 0006 teaches for autonomous driving, a lane departure warning system (LDWS), a lane keeping assist system (LKAS), a blind side warning system (BSD), smart cruise control (SCC), and an automatic emergency braking system (AEB) must operate organically], and wherein at least one of the following applies: a provision of asymmetrical drive torques on wheels of the vehicle; and a provision of an assisting steering torque via a steerable rear axle of the vehicle [para. 0065 and 0120-0122]. Regarding claims 13-15, as discussed in claim 1, furthermore see para. 0146. Allowable Subject Matter 7. Claims 3-7, 11 and 12 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Claim 9 would be allowable if rewritten to overcome the rejection(s) under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), 2nd paragraph, set forth in this Office action and to include all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. The following is a statement of reasons for the indication of allowable subject matter: the applied prior art does not disclose the followings: wherein an intensity of the driving dynamics invention is proportional to an amount of the target/actual deviation [claims 3 and 5-7]; providing a trajectory orientation tolerance value for the target/actual deviation; and, wherein the early detection of an instability of the vehicle only takes place when the determined steering angle deviation violates the steering angle tolerance value and the target/actual deviation violates the trajectory orientation tolerance value [claim 4]; wherein a provision of the steering angle tolerance value for the steering angle deviation comprises: determining at least one geometric characteristic of a current vehicle configuration of the vehicle; determining at least one load characteristic of the current vehicle configuration; and, defining the steering angle tolerance value for the target/actual deviation using the geometric characteristic and the load characteristic [claim 10]; determining a steering oscillation using a time history of the actual steering angle; and in response to the determination of a steering oscillation, reducing the steering angle tolerance value when the steering oscillation is determined which lies in a natural frequency band of the vehicle [claim 11]; and determining an actual articulation angle between a towing vehicle and a trailer vehicle of the vehicle; determining a target articulation angle using the trajectory; and reducing the steering angle tolerance value when the actual articulation angle exceeds the target articulation angle by an articulation angle tolerance value [claim 12]. Conclusion 8. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JOHNNY H HOANG whose telephone number is (571) 272-4843. The examiner can normally be reached on Monday-Friday [Maxi-Flex]. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Logan Kraft can be reached on (571) 270-5065. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. July 11, 2026 /JHH/ /Johnny H. Hoang/ Examiner, Art Unit 3747 /LOGAN M KRAFT/Supervisory Patent Examiner, Art Unit 3747
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 09, 2025
Application Filed
Jul 21, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

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STEERING INPUT DEVICE FOR SPECIFYING A STEERING MOVEMENT ACCORDING TO THE STEER-BY-WIRE CONCEPT AND METHOD FOR OPERATING A STEERING INPUT DEVICE
1y 10m to grant Granted Aug 11, 2026
Patent 12698744
VALVE SYSTEM FOR TWO-STROKE ENGINE
2y 2m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
Patent 12698032
STEER-BY-WIRE ROAD WHEEL ACTUATOR DITHER TO IMPROVE RACK FORCE ESTIMATION
1y 11m to grant Granted Aug 04, 2026
Patent 12686360
Vehicle Anti-theft Method and Vehicle Anti-theft System
1y 12m to grant Granted Jul 21, 2026
Patent 12673671
DRIVER ASSISTANCE DEVICE FOR VEHICLE
1y 8m to grant Granted Jul 07, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
89%
Grant Probability
99%
With Interview (+12.1%)
2y 2m (~1y 0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1108 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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