Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 04, 2026

Know Bio LLC

Technology areas: Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals • Medical Devices & Mechanical Engineering

4 pending office actions • 3 art units • 3 examiners • 0 of 4 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 8 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

Know Bio LLC is currently overseeing 4 pending office actions in the Medical Devices & Mechanical Engineering technology area. These actions are handled by 3 distinct examiners, which indicates that the workload is not entirely distributed across the USPTO staff. Specifically, the 4 pending office actions are managed by a group of 3 distinct examiners, suggesting that the company is engaging with a small team of officials at the USPTO.

The 4 pending office actions are situated within 3 distinct art units. PORTER, JR, GARY A is the busiest examiner for this portfolio, as he is currently managing 2 pending office actions. This concentration under a single examiner within the Medical Devices & Mechanical Engineering field allows for a more unified prosecution strategy for those specific cases compared to the rest of the portfolio.

A practitioner should note that while 3 distinct examiners are involved, the workload is not perfectly even. Because PORTER, JR, GARY A handles 2 pending office actions, he is a key figure in the company's current USPTO interactions. The presence of 3 distinct art units also suggests that the 4 pending office actions cover a variety of technical subjects, requiring a strategy that balances examiner-specific knowledge with art unit standards.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Portfolio Summary

4
Total Pending OAs
1
Non-Final OAs
3
Final Rejections
0
Advisory / Quayle

Response Deadline Pressure

Based on the USPTO statutory response window for each pending office action. 2 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date; the rest are excluded from the tile counts.

0
Overdue
0
Due this week
2
Due this month
0
Due in next 60 days
0
Due later

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

3
Hard (75%)
1
Medium (25%)
0
Easy (0%)
0
Unknown (0%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
Double-patenting + other1 (25%)
Multi-statute (no §101)3 (75%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

1
Life Sciences
25% of docket
0
Information Tech
0% of docket
0
Communications
0% of docket
0
Semiconductors
0% of docket
3
Mechanical / Eng
75% of docket
0
Business / Other
0% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

40 h
Manual time on pending OAs
8 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
14 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
0.3 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
PORTER, JR, GARY A 2 68.8% +25.2%
LEVICKY, WILLIAM J 1 69.4% +29.7%
ALAWADI, SARAH 1 37.5% +38.4%

Hard Cases (3)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 3 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18480603 ILLUMINATION DEVICES FOR INDUCING BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS PORTER, JR, GARY A 13d
18322257 ILLUMINATION DEVICES FOR INDUCING BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS LEVICKY, WILLIAM J 27d
17656141 DEVICES AND SYSTEMS FOR IMPLEMENTING THERAPEUTIC TREATMENTS OF LIGHT PORTER, JR, GARY A —

Interview Candidates (4)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 4 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18480603 ILLUMINATION DEVICES FOR INDUCING BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS PORTER, JR, GARY A 13d
18322257 ILLUMINATION DEVICES FOR INDUCING BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS LEVICKY, WILLIAM J 27d
18036120 NITRIC OXIDE DONORS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF USE ALAWADI, SARAH —
17656141 DEVICES AND SYSTEMS FOR IMPLEMENTING THERAPEUTIC TREATMENTS OF LIGHT PORTER, JR, GARY A —

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
3796 2
1619 1
3792 1

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
18480603 ILLUMINATION DEVICES FOR INDUCING BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS PORTER, JR, GARY A 3796 §102§103§112 Final Rejection 13d Pending Oct 04, 2023
18322257 ILLUMINATION DEVICES FOR INDUCING BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS LEVICKY, WILLIAM J 3796 §102§103 Final Rejection 27d Pending May 23, 2023
18036120 NITRIC OXIDE DONORS, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS OF USE ALAWADI, SARAH 1619 §103§112DP Non-Final OA — Pending May 09, 2023
17656141 DEVICES AND SYSTEMS FOR IMPLEMENTING THERAPEUTIC TREATMENTS OF LIGHT PORTER, JR, GARY A 3792 §103§112 Final Rejection — Pending Mar 23, 2022

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