Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026

University of Ottawa

Technology areas: Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals • Medical Devices & Mechanical Engineering

7 pending office actions • 5 art units • 7 examiners • 0 of 7 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 3 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

University of Ottawa is managing 7 pending office actions in the Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals technology area. These actions are spread across 7 distinct examiners. The portfolio involves 5 distinct art units.

HOEKSTRA, JEFFREY GERBEN is the busiest examiner for the company, currently overseeing 1 pending action. With 7 pending office actions and 7 distinct examiners, every pending case is being reviewed by a different individual. This distribution across 5 distinct art units indicates a diverse set of examiner perspectives within the Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals field.

The involvement of 7 distinct examiners for 7 pending office actions means that the university's prosecution is highly decentralized. Practitioners must adapt to different examiner styles while navigating the technical requirements of 5 distinct art units. The 1 action per examiner ensures that no single individual controls the pending portfolio.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Portfolio Summary

7
Total Pending OAs
5
Non-Final OAs
2
Final Rejections
0
Advisory / Quayle

Response Deadline Pressure

Based on the USPTO statutory response window for each pending office action. 3 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date; the rest are excluded from the tile counts.

1
Overdue
0
Due this week
1
Due this month
1
Due in next 60 days
0
Due later

Deadline Fire Line

Every pending office action with a known statutory deadline, placed on a days-until-due axis. Dots left of Today are overdue; the further right, the more runway. Cases that share a deadline window stack vertically. 3 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date.

-30dToday30d60d90d120d
Overdue (1)Due ≤ 30 days (1)Due ≤ 60 days (1)

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

4
Hard (57%)
2
Medium (29%)
1
Easy (14%)
0
Unknown (0%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§101 + other2 (29%)
§103 only1 (14%)
§112 only1 (14%)
Double-patenting + other1 (14%)
Multi-statute (no §101)2 (29%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

3
Life Sciences
43% of docket
0
Information Tech
0% of docket
0
Communications
0% of docket
0
Semiconductors
0% of docket
2
Mechanical / Eng
29% of docket
2
Business / Other
29% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

70 h
Manual time on pending OAs
14 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
24 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
0.6 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
HOEKSTRA, JEFFREY GERBEN 1 56.5% +39.1%
GOUGH, TIFFANY MAUREEN 1 31.6% +46.8%
ARIANI, KADE 1 74.9% +32.4%
NATARAJAN, MEERA 1 62.5% +18.0%
DONOHUE, SEAN R 1 41.4% +21.0%
KERR, ELIZABETH M 1 64.7% +27.7%
HOERNER, PAUL ELLSWORTH 1 50.0% +62.1%

Hard Cases (4)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 4 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18343960 METHODS AND COMPOUNDS FOR DETECTION AND BINDING OF ALDEHYDES DONOHUE, SEAN R 15d
17899230 FAST REPLICATION OF LASER MACHINED MICRON/SUB-MICRON SCALE PATTERNS ONTO SOFT-METAL SUBSTRATES VIA EMBOSSING KERR, ELIZABETH M 41d
19058822 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EVALUATING GAIT HOEKSTRA, JEFFREY GERBEN —
18816776 LIGILACTOBACILLUS PROBIOTICS, LIGILACTOBACILLUS EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES AND METHODS OF USING SAME ARIANI, KADE —

Interview Candidates (7)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 7 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
17774875 BIOMATERIALS FOR BONE TISSUE ENGINEERING HOERNER, PAUL ELLSWORTH 72d overdue
18343960 METHODS AND COMPOUNDS FOR DETECTION AND BINDING OF ALDEHYDES DONOHUE, SEAN R 15d
17899230 FAST REPLICATION OF LASER MACHINED MICRON/SUB-MICRON SCALE PATTERNS ONTO SOFT-METAL SUBSTRATES VIA EMBOSSING KERR, ELIZABETH M 41d
19058822 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EVALUATING GAIT HOEKSTRA, JEFFREY GERBEN —
18978215 PROBIOTIC COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS GOUGH, TIFFANY MAUREEN —
18816776 LIGILACTOBACILLUS PROBIOTICS, LIGILACTOBACILLUS EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES AND METHODS OF USING SAME ARIANI, KADE —
18699059 ANTI-CD3 MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND THERAPEUTIC CONSTRUCTS NATARAJAN, MEERA —

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
3791 1
1651 1
1618 1
3761 1
1611 1

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
19058822 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EVALUATING GAIT HOEKSTRA, JEFFREY GERBEN 3791 §101§102§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Feb 20, 2025
18978215 PROBIOTIC COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS GOUGH, TIFFANY MAUREEN 1651 §102DP Non-Final OA — Pending Dec 12, 2024
18816776 LIGILACTOBACILLUS PROBIOTICS, LIGILACTOBACILLUS EXTRACELLULAR VESICLES AND METHODS OF USING SAME ARIANI, KADE — §101§102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Aug 27, 2024
18699059 ANTI-CD3 MONOCLONAL ANTIBODIES AND THERAPEUTIC CONSTRUCTS NATARAJAN, MEERA — §112 Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 05, 2024
18343960 METHODS AND COMPOUNDS FOR DETECTION AND BINDING OF ALDEHYDES DONOHUE, SEAN R 1618 §102§103§112 Final Rejection 15d Pending Jun 29, 2023
17899230 FAST REPLICATION OF LASER MACHINED MICRON/SUB-MICRON SCALE PATTERNS ONTO SOFT-METAL SUBSTRATES VIA EMBOSSING KERR, ELIZABETH M 3761 §103§112 Final Rejection 41d Pending Aug 30, 2022
17774875 BIOMATERIALS FOR BONE TISSUE ENGINEERING HOERNER, PAUL ELLSWORTH 1611 §103 Non-Final OA 72d overdue Pending May 06, 2022

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