Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 25, 2026

University of Vermont

Technology areas: Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals • Medical Devices & Mechanical Engineering

8 pending office actions • 7 art units • 8 examiners • 0 of 8 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 4 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

The UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT is currently managing 1 pending office action in the Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals technology area. This single matter is assigned to 1 distinct examiner, Nizal S Chandrakumar, who is also the busiest examiner for the portfolio with 1 pending office action. The prosecution is concentrated within 1 distinct art unit, reflecting a very specific technical focus for this pending application.

With only 1 pending office action and 1 distinct examiner, the university's current prosecution efforts are highly centralized. Nizal S Chandrakumar's role as the sole examiner means that the outcome of the current pending portfolio depends entirely on this single relationship. The presence of only 1 distinct art unit further emphasizes the narrow scope of the current pending activity within the Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals field. Practitioners can focus their resources on the specific preferences of this examiner and the standards of this art unit. This streamlined environment for 1 pending office action allows for a very targeted and efficient prosecution strategy.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Portfolio Summary

8
Total Pending OAs
4
Non-Final OAs
4
Final Rejections
0
Advisory / Quayle

Response Deadline Pressure

Based on the USPTO statutory response window for each pending office action. 2 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date; the rest are excluded from the tile counts.

2
Overdue
0
Due this week
0
Due this month
0
Due in next 60 days
0
Due later

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

4
Hard (50%)
3
Medium (38%)
1
Easy (12%)
0
Unknown (0%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§101 + other3 (38%)
§103 only2 (25%)
§102 only1 (12%)
§112 only1 (12%)
Multi-statute (no §101)1 (12%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

3
Life Sciences
38% of docket
0
Information Tech
0% of docket
0
Communications
0% of docket
1
Semiconductors
12% of docket
4
Mechanical / Eng
50% of docket
0
Business / Other
0% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

80 h
Manual time on pending OAs
16 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
28 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
0.7 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
NGUYEN, BAO LONG T 1 83.1% +7.2%
SHEN, YANXIN NMN 1 84.6% +26.4%
BOCK, ABIGAIL MARIE 1 91.0% +7.3%
DUNN, MCKENZIE A 1 54.2% +57.3%
SHEKER, RHYS PONIENTE 1 84.5% +6.8%
BOECKER, JOSEPH D 1 83.7% +22.9%
ANDERSON-FEARS, KEENAN NEIL 1 15.4% +37.5%
LEE, DAVINA EN-YIN 1 37.9% +15.2%

Quick Wins (4)

Cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate of 80%+ where the difficulty is Easy or Medium. The top 4 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
17906973 VENTILATOR AND VENTILATOR VALVE BOECKER, JOSEPH D 23d overdue
18994248 INDUCTION OF REPRODUCTIVE DIFFERENTIATION IN VEGETATIVE SOMATIC PLANT CELLS, AND METHODS AND CELLS THEREOF SHEN, YANXIN NMN —
18676828 CATHETERS, SYSTEMS, AND RELATED METHODS FOR MAPPING, MINIMIZING, AND TREATING CARDIAC FIBRILLATION BOCK, ABIGAIL MARIE —
18029309 Light Emitting Devices With Coupled Resonant Photonic Unit Cells and Distributed Light Emitting Diodes SHEKER, RHYS PONIENTE —

Hard Cases (4)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 4 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
17403811 CATHETER SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS FOR MAPPING, MINIMIZING, AND TREATING CARDIAC FIBRILLATION LEE, DAVINA EN-YIN 1d overdue
19219315 Mobile Sensing Robots Having Multipoint Sensing Systems for Sensing Characteristics of Materials, and Related Systems, Methods, and Software NGUYEN, BAO LONG T —
18681004 METHODS FOR SELECTING A CANCER PATIENT FOR TREATMENT DUNN, MCKENZIE A —
17621200 METHODS FOR GUIDING DIRECT DELIVERY OF DRUGS AND/OR ENERGY TO LESIONS USING COMPUTATIONAL MODELING ANDERSON-FEARS, KEENAN NEIL —

Interview Candidates (5)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 5 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
17906973 VENTILATOR AND VENTILATOR VALVE BOECKER, JOSEPH D 23d overdue
17403811 CATHETER SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS FOR MAPPING, MINIMIZING, AND TREATING CARDIAC FIBRILLATION LEE, DAVINA EN-YIN 1d overdue
18994248 INDUCTION OF REPRODUCTIVE DIFFERENTIATION IN VEGETATIVE SOMATIC PLANT CELLS, AND METHODS AND CELLS THEREOF SHEN, YANXIN NMN —
18681004 METHODS FOR SELECTING A CANCER PATIENT FOR TREATMENT DUNN, MCKENZIE A —
17621200 METHODS FOR GUIDING DIRECT DELIVERY OF DRUGS AND/OR ENERGY TO LESIONS USING COMPUTATIONAL MODELING ANDERSON-FEARS, KEENAN NEIL —

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
3794 2
3656 1
1663 1
1678 1
2813 1
3785 1
1687 1

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
19219315 Mobile Sensing Robots Having Multipoint Sensing Systems for Sensing Characteristics of Materials, and Related Systems, Methods, and Software NGUYEN, BAO LONG T 3656 §102§112 Non-Final OA — Pending May 27, 2025
18994248 INDUCTION OF REPRODUCTIVE DIFFERENTIATION IN VEGETATIVE SOMATIC PLANT CELLS, AND METHODS AND CELLS THEREOF SHEN, YANXIN NMN 1663 §112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jan 14, 2025
18676828 CATHETERS, SYSTEMS, AND RELATED METHODS FOR MAPPING, MINIMIZING, AND TREATING CARDIAC FIBRILLATION BOCK, ABIGAIL MARIE 3794 §103 Final Rejection — Pending May 29, 2024
18681004 METHODS FOR SELECTING A CANCER PATIENT FOR TREATMENT DUNN, MCKENZIE A 1678 §101§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Feb 02, 2024
18029309 Light Emitting Devices With Coupled Resonant Photonic Unit Cells and Distributed Light Emitting Diodes SHEKER, RHYS PONIENTE 2813 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Mar 29, 2023
17906973 VENTILATOR AND VENTILATOR VALVE BOECKER, JOSEPH D 3785 §102 Final Rejection 23d overdue Pending Sep 21, 2022
17621200 METHODS FOR GUIDING DIRECT DELIVERY OF DRUGS AND/OR ENERGY TO LESIONS USING COMPUTATIONAL MODELING ANDERSON-FEARS, KEENAN NEIL 1687 §101§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Dec 20, 2021
17403811 CATHETER SYSTEMS AND RELATED METHODS FOR MAPPING, MINIMIZING, AND TREATING CARDIAC FIBRILLATION LEE, DAVINA EN-YIN 3794 §101§103 Final Rejection 1d overdue Pending Aug 16, 2021

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Frequently Asked Questions

How many pending USPTO office actions does University of Vermont have?

University of Vermont has 8 pending office actions as of October 2026, spread across 7 art units and 8 examiners.

Which USPTO examiner handles the most University of Vermont applications?

Bao Long T Nguyen has the most, with 1 of University of Vermont's pending office actions.

What technology area are University of Vermont's patent applications in?

Mostly Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals (USPTO Tech Center 1600), based on where its pending office actions are examined.

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