Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 25, 2026

Merchant & Gould P.C. - Polaris

Technology area: Transportation, E-Commerce & Mechanical Systems

11 pending office actions • 1 client • 10 examiners • 10 art units • 0 of 11 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 49 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

MERCHANT & GOULD P.C. - Polaris prosecutes applications in Transportation, E-Commerce & Mechanical Systems. Its record contains 185 career applications and 11 pending office actions. The resolved allowance rate is 95.83%, indicating that resolved matters have generally produced favorable outcomes.

Allowances required an average of 3.02 office actions. That figure suggests meaningful examiner interaction without obscuring the strong allowance result. The combination of a focused docket and high resolved allowance rate may be relevant when assessing counsel for related mechanical or transportation technologies.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Quality Metrics (n=185 apps, methodology: how we score firms)

95.8%
Allowance Rate
n=185
+0.57σ
Allowance Rate (norm)
n=185
3.0
OAs to Allowance
n=92
-0.26σ
OAs to Allow (norm)
n=92
974 days
Time to Allowance
n=92
-3.9pp
Interview Lift
n=185
40.6%
RCE Rate
n=185
0.7%
Appeal Rate
n=185

Rejection Performance (% of received rejections ultimately overcome)

—
§101 Overcome
n=9 (min 20)
63.3%
§102 Overcome
n=60
65.0%
§103 Overcome
n=80
72.6%
§112 Overcome
n=51

Specialization & Scale

B62D, B60K, B62M
Top CPC Subclasses
26%
Top-3 CPC Share
n=185
0
Practitioners
n=185
—
Apps / Practitioner
n=185 (min 20)

Portfolio Summary

11
Total Pending OAs
5
Non-Final OAs
6
Final Rejections
0
Advisory / Quayle

Response Deadline Pressure

Based on the USPTO statutory response window for each pending office action. 1 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date; the rest are excluded from the tile counts.

0
Overdue
1
Due this week
0
Due this month
0
Due in next 60 days
0
Due later

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

8
Hard (73%)
3
Medium (27%)
0
Easy (0%)
0
Unknown (0%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§101 + other3 (27%)
§103 only2 (18%)
§102 only1 (9%)
Multi-statute (no §101)5 (45%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

0
Life Sciences
0% of docket
1
Information Tech
9% of docket
2
Communications
18% of docket
0
Semiconductors
0% of docket
8
Mechanical / Eng
73% of docket
0
Business / Other
0% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

110 h
Manual time on pending OAs
22 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
38 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
1.0 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
HAILE, BENYAM 2 61.7% +24.6%
JOHNSON, VICKY A 1 80.1% +12.1%
BAILEY, JOHN D 1 79.2% +16.7%
KNUTSON, JACOB D 1 79.7% +20.5%
KHONG, ALEXANDER 1 84.2% +27.8%
ARTIMEZ, DANA FERREN 1 57.4% +35.5%
ELARABI, TAREK A 1 69.2% +37.8%
DELICH, STEPHANIE ZAGARELLA 1 38.7% +35.6%
CLARE, MARK C 1 14.1% +19.9%
MILLS JR., JOE E 1 72.0% +15.9%

Quick Wins (2)

Cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate of 80%+ where the difficulty is Easy or Medium. The top 2 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18711215 VEHICLE SMART TAG KHONG, ALEXANDER 6d
19338483 THROTTLE ACTUATOR POSITION VERIFICATION JOHNSON, VICKY A —

Hard Cases (8)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 8 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
19169707 SNOWMOBILE KNUTSON, JACOB D —
19033693 VEHICLE COMMUNICATION AND MONITORING HAILE, BENYAM —
18804701 VEHICLE COMMUNICATION AND MONITORING HAILE, BENYAM —
18663347 AUTONOMOUS AND SEMI-AUTONOMOUS OFF-ROAD VEHICLE CONTROL ARTIMEZ, DANA FERREN —
18657978 SECURE MULTI-BUS CONTROL SYSTEM FOR RECREATIONAL VEHICLES ELARABI, TAREK A —
18416365 VEHICLE SERVICE SCHEDULING DELICH, STEPHANIE ZAGARELLA —
18543108 DISTRIBUTED RESOURCE ORCHESTRATION PLATFORM CLARE, MARK C —
17844303 Recreational Vehicles With Heated Steering Components MILLS JR., JOE E —

Interview Candidates (11)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 8 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18711215 VEHICLE SMART TAG KHONG, ALEXANDER 6d
19338483 THROTTLE ACTUATOR POSITION VERIFICATION JOHNSON, VICKY A —
19267133 AUTOMATIC VEHICLE CONTROL BAILEY, JOHN D —
19169707 SNOWMOBILE KNUTSON, JACOB D —
19033693 VEHICLE COMMUNICATION AND MONITORING HAILE, BENYAM —
18804701 VEHICLE COMMUNICATION AND MONITORING HAILE, BENYAM —
18663347 AUTONOMOUS AND SEMI-AUTONOMOUS OFF-ROAD VEHICLE CONTROL ARTIMEZ, DANA FERREN —
18657978 SECURE MULTI-BUS CONTROL SYSTEM FOR RECREATIONAL VEHICLES ELARABI, TAREK A —

Client Portfolio (1 client)

Client (Assignee)Pending OAs
Polaris 11

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
26882
36171
37471
36111
21681
36671
36611
36231
36281
37611

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleClientExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
19338483 THROTTLE ACTUATOR POSITION VERIFICATION Polaris Industries Inc. JOHNSON, VICKY A 3617 §102 Non-Final OA — Pending Sep 24, 2025
19267133 AUTOMATIC VEHICLE CONTROL Polaris Industries Inc. BAILEY, JOHN D 3747 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Jul 11, 2025
19169707 SNOWMOBILE Polaris Industries Inc. KNUTSON, JACOB D 3611 §102§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 03, 2025
19033693 VEHICLE COMMUNICATION AND MONITORING Polaris Industries Inc. HAILE, BENYAM 2688 §102§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Jan 22, 2025
18804701 VEHICLE COMMUNICATION AND MONITORING Polaris Industries Inc. HAILE, BENYAM 2688 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Aug 14, 2024
18711215 VEHICLE SMART TAG Polaris Industries Inc. KHONG, ALEXANDER 2168 §103 Final Rejection 6d Pending May 17, 2024
18663347 AUTONOMOUS AND SEMI-AUTONOMOUS OFF-ROAD VEHICLE CONTROL Polaris Industries Inc. ARTIMEZ, DANA FERREN 3667 §101§102§103 Final Rejection — Pending May 14, 2024
18657978 SECURE MULTI-BUS CONTROL SYSTEM FOR RECREATIONAL VEHICLES Polaris Industries Inc. ELARABI, TAREK A 3661 §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending May 08, 2024
18416365 VEHICLE SERVICE SCHEDULING Polaris Industries Inc. DELICH, STEPHANIE ZAGARELLA 3623 §101§103§112 Final Rejection — Pending Jan 18, 2024
18543108 DISTRIBUTED RESOURCE ORCHESTRATION PLATFORM Polaris Industries Inc. CLARE, MARK C 3628 §101§103§112 Final Rejection — Pending Dec 18, 2023
17844303 Recreational Vehicles With Heated Steering Components Polaris Industries Inc. MILLS JR., JOE E 3761 §103§112 Final Rejection — Pending Jun 20, 2022

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Merchant & Gould P.C. - Polaris's patent allowance rate?

95.8% of resolved applications prosecuted by Merchant & Gould P.C. - Polaris were allowed, across 185 applications in USPTO records.

How many office actions does Merchant & Gould P.C. - Polaris average before allowance?

3.02 office actions per allowed application on average.

How many pending office actions does Merchant & Gould P.C. - Polaris have?

11 pending office actions as of October 2026, for 1 client, before 10 examiners in 10 art units.

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