Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 04, 2026
Application No. 17/853,543

SEMICONDUCTOR STRUCTURE HAVING CONTACT PLUG

Final Rejection §103§112
Filed
Jun 29, 2022
Examiner
ZHU, SHENG-BAI
Art Unit
2897
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
OA Round
4 (Final)
62%
Grant Probability
Moderate
5-6
OA Rounds
0m
Est. Remaining
68%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 62% of resolved cases
62%
Career Allowance Rate
448 granted / 719 resolved
-5.7% vs TC avg
Moderate +6% lift
Without
With
+6.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
63 currently pending
Career history
785
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.3%
-39.7% vs TC avg
§103
69.7%
+29.7% vs TC avg
§102
22.4%
-17.6% vs TC avg
§112
6.8%
-33.2% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 719 resolved cases

Office Action

§103 §112
Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Detailed Action Drawings Objection The drawings are objected to under 37 CFR 1.83(a). The drawings must show every feature of the invention specified in the claims. Therefore, the limitation “a second contact plug in contact with both the first contact plug and the second gate stack, the second contact plug having: a bottom surface in contact with the gate spacer; and a sidewall in contact with a sidewall of the first contact plug” in Claims 9, 21 and 29 must be shown or the feature(s) canceled from the claim(s). No new matter should be entered. Corrected drawing sheets in compliance with 37 CFR 1.121(d) are required in reply to the Office action to avoid abandonment of the application. Any amended replacement drawing sheet should include all of the figures appearing on the immediate prior version of the sheet, even if only one figure is being amended. The figure or figure number of an amended drawing should not be labeled as “amended.” If a drawing figure is to be canceled, the appropriate figure must be removed from the replacement sheet, and where necessary, the remaining figures must be renumbered and appropriate changes made to the brief description of the several views of the drawings for consistency. Additional replacement sheets may be necessary to show the renumbering of the remaining figures. Each drawing sheet submitted after the filing date of an application must be labeled in the top margin as either “Replacement Sheet” or “New Sheet” pursuant to 37 CFR 1.121(d). If the changes are not accepted by the examiner, the applicant will be notified and informed of any required corrective action in the next Office action. The objection to the drawings will not be held in abeyance. Claim Rejections – 35 U.S.C. 112 The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. 112(a): (a) IN GENERAL.—The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor or joint inventor of carrying out the invention. The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112: The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor of carrying out his invention. Claims 9-16 and 21-32 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(a) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), first paragraph, as failing to comply with the written description requirement. The claim(s) contains subject matter which was not described in the specification in such a way as to reasonably convey to one skilled in the relevant art that the inventor or a joint inventor, or for applications subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112, the inventor(s), at the time the application was filed, had possession of the claimed invention. The newly added limitation “a second contact plug in contact with both the first contact plug and the second gate stack, the second contact plug having: a bottom surface in contact with the gate spacer; and a sidewall in contact with a sidewall of the first contact plug” is not described in the application as originally filed. Claim Rejections – 35 U.S.C. 103 The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. This application currently names joint inventors. In considering patentability of the claims the examiner presumes that the subject matter of the various claims was commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the claimed invention(s) absent any evidence to the contrary. Applicant is advised of the obligation under 37 CFR 1.56 to point out the inventor and effective filing dates of each claim that was not commonly owned as of the effective filing date of the later invention in order for the examiner to consider the applicability of 35 U.S.C. 102(b)(2)(C) for any potential 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(2) prior art against the later invention. Claim 9 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Chen (U.S. Patent Pub. No. 2021/0098468) of record, in view of Ference (U.S. Patent No. 6,534,389) of record. Regarding Claim 9 FIG. 5 of Chen discloses a semiconductor structure, comprising: a first functional transistor comprising a first gate stack (left 430) over an active region; a gate spacer (410) adjacent the first gate stack; an isolation transistor comprising a second gate stack (right 430) over the active region, wherein the first functional transistor and the isolation transistor share a first source/drain feature (400); and a first contact plug (243) directly above the first source/drain feature between the first gate stack and the second gate stack, wherein: in operation, the first contact plug and the second gate stack receive a same voltage [0032]; a first distance is defined between a first sidewall of the first contact plug facing the first gate stack and a sidewall of the first gate stack facing the first contact plug; a second distance is defined between a second sidewall of the first contact plug facing the second gate stack and a sidewall of the second gate stack facing the first contact plug; and the first distance is greater than the second distance. Chen is silent with respect to “a second contact plug in contact with both the first contact plug and the second gate stack, the second contact plug having: a bottom surface in contact with the gate spacer; and a sidewall in contact with a sidewall of the first contact plug”. FIG. 8 of Ference discloses a similar semiconductor structure, comprising a second contact plug (right vertical 84) in contact with both the first contact plug (left vertical 84) and the second gate stack (88), the second contact plug having: a bottom surface in contact with the gate spacer (36); and a sidewall in contact with a sidewall of the first contact plug. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing of the claimed invention to modify the device of Chen, as taught by Ference. The ordinary artisan would have been motivated to modify Chen for purpose of providing local interconnectability over gate structure (Abstract of Ference). The limitations “functional transistor” and “isolation transistor” containing recitations with respect to the manner in which a claimed apparatus is intended to be employed, for example for controlling, amplifying, or generating electrical signals, and for electrical isolation from other components on an integrated circuit. This recitation does not differentiate the claimed apparatus from the prior art apparatus because the apparatus of Chen teaches all the structural limitations of the claim. Ex parte Masham, 2 USPQ2d 1647 (Bd. Pat. App. & Inter. 1987), see MPEP 2114 R-1. Claims 9 and 13 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Liaw (U.S. Patent Pub. No. 2014/0035056) of record, in view of Huang (CN 1632923, machine-translation provided). Regarding Claim 9 FIG. 2 of Liaw discloses a semiconductor structure, comprising: a first functional transistor (PU-2) comprising a first gate stack over an active region; a gate spacer adjacent the first gate stack; an isolation transistor (PU-1) comprising a second gate stack over the active region, wherein the first functional transistor and the isolation transistor share a first source/drain feature [0014]; and a first contact plug (42) directly above the first source/drain feature between the first gate stack and the second gate stack, wherein: in operation, the first contact plug and the second gate stack receive a same voltage [0023]; a first distance is defined between a first sidewall of the first contact plug facing the first gate stack and a sidewall of the first gate stack facing the first contact plug; a second distance is defined between a second sidewall of the first contact plug facing the second gate stack and a sidewall of the second gate stack facing the first contact plug; and the first distance is greater than the second distance. Chen is silent with respect to “a second contact plug in contact with both the first contact plug and the second gate stack, the second contact plug having: a bottom surface in contact with the gate spacer; and a sidewall in contact with a sidewall of the first contact plug”. FIG. 1 of Huang discloses a similar semiconductor structure, comprising a second contact plug (right portion 170) in contact with both the first contact plug (left portion 170) and the second gate stack (110-140), the second contact plug having: a bottom surface in contact with the gate spacer (150); and a sidewall in contact with a sidewall of the first contact plug. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing of the claimed invention to modify the device of Chen, as taught by Huang. The ordinary artisan would have been motivated to modify Chen for purpose of forming a self-aligned contact window (Abstract of Huang). The limitations “functional transistor” and “isolation transistor” containing recitations with respect to the manner in which a claimed apparatus is intended to be employed, for example for controlling, amplifying, or generating electrical signals, and for electrical isolation from other components on an integrated circuit. This recitation does not differentiate the claimed apparatus from the prior art apparatus because the apparatus of Liaw teaches all the structural limitations of the claim. Ex parte Masham, 2 USPQ2d 1647 (Bd. Pat. App. & Inter. 1987), see MPEP 2114 R-1. Regarding Claim 13 FIG. 2 of Liaw discloses a metal layer over the first contact plug [0015], wherein the metal layer comprises a power supply line, and both the first contact plug and the second gate stack are electrically connected to the power supply line [0014]. Claim 9 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Matsui (U.S. Patent Pub. No. 2007/0023832) of record, in view of Liu (U.S. Patent No. 6,037,216). Regarding Claim 9 FIG. 10 of Matsui discloses a semiconductor structure, comprising: a first functional transistor comprising a first gate stack (16) over an active region; a gate spacer (18) adjacent the first gate stack; an isolation transistor comprising a second gate stack (8) over the active region, wherein the first functional transistor and the isolation transistor share a first source/drain feature (14b); and a first contact plug (12) directly above the first source/drain feature between the first gate stack and the second gate stack, wherein: in operation, the first contact plug and the second gate stack receive a same voltage [0007]; a first distance is defined between a first sidewall of the first contact plug facing the first gate stack and a sidewall of the first gate stack facing the first contact plug; a second distance is defined between a second sidewall of the first contact plug facing the second gate stack and a sidewall of the second gate stack facing the first contact plug; and the first distance is greater than the second distance. Matsui is silent with respect to “a second contact plug in contact with both the first contact plug and the second gate stack, the second contact plug having: a bottom surface in contact with the gate spacer; and a sidewall in contact with a sidewall of the first contact plug”. FIG. 18 of Liu discloses a similar semiconductor structure, comprising a second contact plug (right portion 20) in contact with both the first contact plug (left portion 20) and the second gate stack (10), the second contact plug having: a bottom surface in contact with the gate spacer (12); and a sidewall in contact with a sidewall of the first contact plug. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing of the claimed invention to modify the device of Matsui, as taught by Liu. The ordinary artisan would have been motivated to modify Matsui for purpose of allowing the formation of the SAC storage node structures to be realized (Abstract of Liu). The limitations “functional transistor” and “isolation transistor” containing recitations with respect to the manner in which a claimed apparatus is intended to be employed, for example for controlling, amplifying, or generating electrical signals, and for electrical isolation from other components on an integrated circuit. This recitation does not differentiate the claimed apparatus from the prior art apparatus because the apparatus of Liaw teaches all the structural limitations of the claim. Ex parte Masham, 2 USPQ2d 1647 (Bd. Pat. App. & Inter. 1987), see MPEP 2114 R-1. Claims 10, 11 and 14 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Matsui and Liu, in view of Rastogi (U.S. Patent Pub. No. 2018/0102364) of record. Regarding Claim 10 Matsui as modified by Liu discloses Claim 1, comprising: a second functional transistor comprising a third gate stack over the active region, wherein the first functional transistor and the second functional transistor share a second source/drain feature; and a third contact plug directly above the second source/drain feature between the first gate stack and the third gate stack. Matsui as modified by Liu is silent with respect to “the first contact plug is longer and wider than the second contact plug”. FIG. 2 of Rastogi discloses a similar semiconductor structure, comprising a second functional transistor comprising a third gate stack over the active region, wherein the first functional transistor and the second functional transistor share a second source/drain feature; and a second contact plug directly above the second source/drain feature between the first gate stack and the third gate stack, wherein the first contact plug (with DCU) is longer and wider than the second contact plug (CP1 without DCU). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing of the claimed invention to modify the device of Matsui, as taught by Rastogi. The ordinary artisan would have been motivated to modify Matsui, because the claimed configuration was a matter of choice, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would have found obvious absent persuasive evidence that the particular configuration was significant. In re Dailey 149 USPQ 47, 50 (CCPA 1966). See also Glue Co. v. Upton 97 US 3,24 (USSC 1878). MPEP 2144.04. Regarding Claim 11 FIG. 2 of Rastogi discloses a second functional transistor comprising a third gate stack over the active region, wherein the isolation transistor and the second functional transistor share a second source/drain feature, wherein the active region comprises a fin element (FA1) continuously extending below the first gate stack, the second gate stack and the third gate stack. Regarding Claim 14 FIG. 2 of Rastogi discloses an interlayer dielectric layer (154) surrounding the first contact plug; and the second contact plug in the interlayer dielectric layer. Claim 12 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Matsui, Liu and Rastogi, in view of Varshavskij (SU 1624530) of record. Regarding Claim 12 Matsui as modified by Liu and Rastogi discloses Claim 11. Matsui as modified by Liu and Rastogi is silent with respect to “a NAND circuit comprising the first functional transistor; and an inverter circuit comprising the second functional transistor, wherein the isolation transistor is located between the NAND circuit and the inverter circuit”. Varshavskij discloses a similar semiconductor structure, comprising a NAND circuit comprising the first functional transistor; and an inverter circuit comprising the second functional transistor, wherein the isolation transistor is located between the NAND circuit and the inverter circuit (Claims). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing of the claimed invention to modify the device of Matsui, as taught by Varshavskij. The ordinary artisan would have been motivated to modify Matsui for purpose of forming a parallel asynchronous register (Abstract of Varshavskij). Claim 15 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Matsui and Liu, in view of Baek (U.S. Patent Pub. No. 2021/0074697) of record. Regarding Claim 15 Matsui as modified by Liu discloses Claim 9. Matsui as modified by Liu is silent with respect to “the active region includes a first set of nanostructures wrapped by the first gate stack and a second set of nanostructures wrapped by the second gate stack”. FIG. 17 of Baek discloses a similar semiconductor structure, wherein the active region includes a first set of nanostructures (112) wrapped by the first gate stack (125_1U) and a second set of nanostructures (114) wrapped by the second gate stack (125_1L). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing of the claimed invention to modify the device of Matsui, as taught by Baek. The ordinary artisan would have been motivated to modify Matsui for purpose of improving a degree of integration of the layout and the performance and reliability of a designed semiconductor device ([0005] of Baek). Claim 16 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Matsui and Liu, in view of Shu (U.S. Patent Pub. No. 2020/0411684) of record. Regarding Claim 16 Matsui as modified by Liu discloses Claim 9. Matsui as modified by Liu is silent with respect to “a contact etching stop layer over the first source/drain feature, wherein the contact etching stop layer includes a first vertical portion along a first sidewall of the first gate stack and a second vertical portion along a second sidewall of the second gate stack; and an interlayer dielectric layer over the contact etching stop layer, wherein the first contact plug is in contact with the second vertical portion of the contact etching stop layer and separated from the first vertical portion of the contact etching stop layer by the interlayer dielectric layer”. FIG. 7 of Shu discloses a similar semiconductor structure, comprising a contact etching stop layer over the first source/drain feature, wherein the contact etching stop layer includes a first vertical portion (34) along a first sidewall of the first gate stack (130B) and a second vertical portion (40) along a second sidewall of the second gate stack (130A); and an interlayer dielectric layer (42) over the contact etching stop layer, wherein the first contact plug is in contact with the second vertical portion of the contact etching stop layer and separated from the first vertical portion of the contact etching stop layer by the interlayer dielectric layer. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing of the claimed invention to modify the device of Matsui, as taught by Shu. The ordinary artisan would have been motivated to modify Matsui for purpose of improving device performance ([0003] of Shu). Claims 21-28 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Baek (U.S. Patent Pub. No. 2021/0074697) of record, in view of Matsui, in view of Liu. Regarding Claim 21 FIG. 17 of Baek discloses a semiconductor structure, comprising: a first transistor comprising a first gate stack (125_1U) over an active region (112); a gate spacer (FIG. 16) adjacent the first gate stack; a second transistor comprising a first set of nanostructures (114) vertically stacked and spaced apart from one another; a second gate stack (125_1L) over (at a higher level or layer than) the active region, wrapping around the first set of nanostructures, and extending in a first direction; and a first source/drain feature and a second source/drain feature (130, FIG. 16) adjoining opposite sides of the first set of nanostructures [0051], wherein the first transistor and the second transistor share the first source/drain feature, and the first source/drain feature extends between the first gate stack (125_1) and the second gate stack (125_2); and a first contact plug (170_1) above (at a higher level or layer than) the first source/drain feature between the first gate stack and the second gate stack (120), and a second contact plug (170) over (at a higher level or layer than) the second source/drain feature, as measured in a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction, a width of the second contact plug is less than a width of the first contact plug (FIG. 5). Baek is silent with respect to “a first contact plug directly above the first source/drain feature between the first gate stack and the second gate stack, and a second contact plug over the second source/drain feature, wherein as measured in a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction, a width of the second contact plug at a height above the first source/drain feature is less than a width of the first contact plug at the height above the first source/drain feature” and “a second contact plug in contact with both the first contact plug and the second gate stack, the second contact plug having: a bottom surface in contact with the gate spacer; and a sidewall in contact with a sidewall of the first contact plug”. FIG. 10 of Matsui discloses a similar semiconductor structure, comprising a first contact plug (12) directly above the first source/drain feature (14b) between the first gate stack (16) and the second gate stack (12), and a second contact plug (20) over the second source/drain feature (14a), wherein as measured in a second direction which is perpendicular to the first direction, a width of the second contact plug at a height above the first source/drain feature is less than a width of the first contact plug at the height above the first source/drain feature. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing of the claimed invention to modify the device of Baek, as taught by Matsui. The ordinary artisan would have been motivated to modify Baek for purpose of forming a shared contact connecting the source/drain feature and the gate electrode for the micronization advances ([0017] of Matsui). Baek as modified by Matsui is silent with respect to “a second contact plug in contact with both the first contact plug and the second gate stack, the second contact plug having: a bottom surface in contact with the gate spacer; and a sidewall in contact with a sidewall of the first contact plug”. FIG. 18 of Liu discloses a similar semiconductor structure, comprising a second contact plug (right portion 20) in contact with both the first contact plug (left portion 20) and the second gate stack (10), the second contact plug having: a bottom surface in contact with the gate spacer (12); and a sidewall in contact with a sidewall of the first contact plug. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing of the claimed invention to modify the device of Baek, as taught by Liu. The ordinary artisan would have been motivated to modify Baek for purpose of allowing the formation of the SAC storage node structures to be realized (Abstract of Liu). The limitations “functional transistor” and “isolation transistor” containing recitations with respect to the manner in which a claimed apparatus is intended to be employed, for example for controlling, amplifying, or generating electrical signals, and for electrical isolation from other components on an integrated circuit. This recitation does not differentiate the claimed apparatus from the prior art apparatus because the apparatus of Baek teaches all the structural limitations of the claim. Ex parte Masham, 2 USPQ2d 1647 (Bd. Pat. App. & Inter. 1987), see MPEP 2114 R-1. Regarding Claim 22 FIG. 10 of Matsui discloses a distance between the second contact plug and the second gate stack is greater than a distance between the first contact plug and the second gate stack. Regarding Claim 23 FIGS. 9 and 17 of Baek disclose a metal layer (195_2) over the first contact plug and the second contact plug, wherein the second contact plug is electrically connected to the first gate stack through the metal layer. Regarding Claim 24 FIGS. 9 and 17 of Baek disclose the first contact plug is electrically isolated from the first gate stack. Regarding Claim 25 FIG. 17 of Baek discloses a second transistor comprising a second set of nanostructures (114NS) vertically stacked and spaced apart from one other, and a second gate stack wrapping around the second set of nanostructures and extending in the first direction; and a gate isolation structure (124) sandwiched between and in contact with the first gate stack and the second gate stack. Regarding Claim 26 FIG. 17 of Baek discloses the first transistor is a p-channel transistor and the second transistor is an n-channel transistor [0008]. Regarding Claim 27 FIG. 17 of Baek discloses a second set of nanostructures vertically stacked and spaced apart from one another, the first gate stack wraps around the second set of nanostructures and extends in the first direction, the first source/drain feature adjoins a first side of the second set of nanostructures, and a third source/drain feature adjoins a second side of the second set of nanostructures. Regarding Claim 28 With respect to “a ratio of the width of the first contact plug to the width of the second contact plug is in a range from about 1.05 to about 1.25”, said ratio is related to the electrical characteristics. Therefore, said ratio is considered to be a result effective variable. The claim to a specific ratio therefore constitutes an optimization of ranges. In re Huang, 100 F.3d 135, 40 USPQ2d 1685, 1688 (Fed. Cir. 1996). It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art at the time of the invention to use the parameters as claimed, since it has been held that where the general conditions of a claim are disclosed in the prior art, discovering the optimum or workable ranges involves only routine skill in the art (MPEP 2144.05). Claims 29-32 rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Bergendahi (U.S. Patent Pub. No. 2018/0219101) of record, in view of Tsugane (U.S. Patent No. 6,881,995), in view of Rastogi (U.S. Patent Pub. No. 2018/0102364) of record. Regarding Claim 29 FIG. 13 of Bergendahi discloses a semiconductor structure, comprising: a first circuit in a first cell region, the first circuit comprising: a first transistor comprising a first gate stack (802) over an active region (110); a gate spacer (1302) adjacent the first gate stack; a second transistor comprising a second gate stack (804) over the active region; a third transistor comprising a third gate stack (806) over the active region, wherein the second transistor and the third transistor share a first source/drain feature (404), and the first gate stack, the second gate stack, and the third gate stack are sequentially arranged in a first direction. Bergendahi is silent with respect to “a first contact plug between the first gate stack and the second gate stack; a second contact plug directly above the first source/drain feature between the second gate stack and the third gate stack, wherein, a first distance is defined between a first sidewall of the second contact plug facing the second gate stack and a sidewall of the second gate stack facing the second contact plug; a second distance is defined between a second sidewall of the second contact plug facing the third gate stack and a sidewall of the third gate stack facing the second contact plug; and the first distance is greater than the second distance; and a power branch line over the first contact plug and the second contact plug, wherein both the second contact plug and the third gate stack are electrically connected to the power branch line” and “a third contact plug in direct contact with the gate spacer and a sidewall of the first contact plug”. FIG. 7 of Tsugane discloses a similar semiconductor structure, comprising a first contact plug (58b) between the first gate stack (100b) and the second gate stack (17b); a second contact plug (300) directly above the first source/drain feature between the second gate stack and the third gate stack (17a), wherein, a first distance is defined between a first sidewall of the second contact plug facing the second gate stack and a sidewall of the second gate stack facing the second contact plug; a second distance is defined between a second sidewall of the second contact plug facing the third gate stack and a sidewall of the third gate stack facing the second contact plug; and the first distance is greater than the second distance. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing of the claimed invention to modify the device of Bergendahi, as taught by Tsugane. The ordinary artisan would have been motivated to modify Bergendahi for purpose of shortening the chip interface delay and reducing the cost (Col. 1, Lines 24-30 of Tsugane). Bergendahi as modified by Tsugane is silent with respect to “a power branch line over the first contact plug and the second contact plug, wherein both the second contact plug and the third gate stack are electrically connected to the power branch line” and “a third contact plug in direct contact with the gate spacer and a sidewall of the first contact plug”. FIG. 2 of Rastogi discloses a similar semiconductor structure, comprising a first contact plug (CP1 without DCU) between the first gate stack and the second gate stack (GL); a second contact plug (with DCU) directly above the first source/drain feature (170) between the second gate stack and the third gate stack, wherein both the second contact plug and the third gate stack are electrically connected to the power supply line [0054]. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing of the claimed invention to modify the device of Bergendahi, as taught by Rastogi. The ordinary artisan would have been motivated to modify Bergendahi for purpose of connecting a power line to source/drain region ([0004] of Rastogi). Bergendahi as modified by Tsugane and Rastogi is silent with respect to “a third contact plug in direct contact with the gate spacer and a sidewall of the first contact plug”. FIG. 18 of Liu discloses a similar semiconductor structure, comprising a second contact plug (right portion 20) in contact with both the first contact plug (left portion 20) and the second gate stack (10), the second contact plug having: a bottom surface in contact with the gate spacer (12); and a sidewall in contact with a sidewall of the first contact plug. It would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filing of the claimed invention to modify the device of Bergendahi, as taught by Liu. The ordinary artisan would have been motivated to modify Bergendahi for purpose of allowing the formation of the SAC storage node structures to be realized (Abstract of Liu). Regarding Claim 30 FIG. 2 of Rastogi discloses a second circuit in a second cell region, the second circuit comprising a fourth gate stack, wherein the third gate stack is located between the second gate stack and the fourth gate stack; and a third contact plug between the third gate stack and the fourth gate stack, wherein, in the first direction, the second contact plug is wider than the third contact plug. Regarding Claim 31 Bergendahi as modified by Rastogi discloses a second circuit in a second cell region, the second circuit comprising a fourth gate stack and a fifth gate stack; a second isolation transistor comprising a sixth gate stack, wherein: the fourth gate stack, the fifth gate stack, and the sixth gate stack are sequentially arranged in the first direction, and the sixth gate stack is electrically connected to the power branch line; a first gate isolation structure sandwiched between the first gate stack and the fourth gate stack; a second gate isolation structure sandwiched between the second gate stack and the fifth gate stack; and a third gate isolation structure sandwiched between the third gate stack and the sixth gate stack, because mere duplication of parts has no patentable significance unless a new and unexpected result is produced. In re Harza, 274 F.2d 669, 124 USPQ 378 (CCPA 1960). See MPEP 2144.04. Regarding Claim 32 FIG. 2 of Rastogi discloses the second contact plug extends between the fifth gate stack and the sixth gate stack. Pertinent Art US 20190165118 discloses a semiconductor structure, comprising: a first transistor comprising a first gate stack over an active region; a second transistor comprising a second gate stack over the active region, wherein the first transistor and the second transistor share a first source/drain feature; and a first contact plug directly above the first source/drain feature between the first gate stack and the second gate stack. Pertinent art also includes U.S. Patent No. 6,037,216, 10516064, 5,994,730, 6593632, and U. S. Pub. 20240063221, 20030107133, 20210036121, 20220406775, 20220231016 and 20210376101, JP H09116113 and JP H11214656. Response to Arguments Applicant's arguments with respect to Claim 9 have been considered but are moot because the arguments do not apply to any of the references being used in the current rejection. Conclusion Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SHENG-BAI ZHU whose telephone number is (571)270-3904. The examiner can normally be reached on 11am – 7pm EST. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Chad Dicke can be reached on (571)270-7996. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of an application may be obtained from the Patent Application Information Retrieval (PAIR) system. Status information for published applications may be obtained from either Private PAIR or Public PAIR. Status information for unpublished applications is available through Private PAIR only. For more information about the PAIR system, see http://pair-direct.uspto.gov. Should you have questions on access to the Private PAIR system, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative or access to the automated information system, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /SHENG-BAI ZHU/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2897
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Sep 29, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Oct 22, 2025
Request for Continued Examination
Oct 30, 2025
Response after Non-Final Action
Feb 06, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §103, §112
Jul 13, 2026
Examiner Interview Summary
Jul 13, 2026
Applicant Interview (Telephonic)
Jul 31, 2026
Response Filed
Aug 12, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §103, §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12740273
DISPLAY DEVICE INCLUDING FIRST AND SECOND CAPACITORS AND A STORAGE CAPACITOR
2y 2m to grant Granted Sep 15, 2026
Patent 12720871
SEMICONDUCTOR PROTECTION DEVICES WITH HIGH AREA EFFICIENCY
3y 8m to grant Granted Aug 25, 2026
Patent 12707807
DISPLAY DEVICE COMPRISING ENCAPSULATION STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
6y 0m to grant Granted Aug 11, 2026
Patent 12681246
ELECTRONIC PACKAGE
4y 1m to grant Granted Jul 14, 2026
Patent 12660444
DISPLAY APPARATUS
3y 3m to grant Granted Jun 16, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

Strategy Recommendation AI-generated — please review before filing

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Prosecution Projections

5-6
Expected OA Rounds
62%
Grant Probability
68%
With Interview (+6.0%)
2y 9m (~0m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
High
PTA Risk
Based on 719 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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