Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/281,272

SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR INSPECTION BY DEFLECTOR CONTROL IN A CHARGED PARTICLE SYSTEM

Non-Final OA §112
Filed
Sep 08, 2023
Examiner
MCCORMACK, JASON L
Art Unit
2881
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
ASML Netherlands B.V.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
84%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 3m
To Grant
92%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 84% — above average
84%
Career Allow Rate
856 granted / 1016 resolved
+16.3% vs TC avg
Moderate +8% lift
Without
With
+8.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 3m
Avg Prosecution
43 currently pending
Career history
1059
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
1.1%
-38.9% vs TC avg
§103
48.1%
+8.1% vs TC avg
§102
24.8%
-15.2% vs TC avg
§112
21.5%
-18.5% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1016 resolved cases

Office Action

§112
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 112 The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of 35 U.S.C. 112(a): (a) IN GENERAL.—The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor or joint inventor of carrying out the invention. The following is a quotation of the first paragraph of pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 112: The specification shall contain a written description of the invention, and of the manner and process of making and using it, in such full, clear, concise, and exact terms as to enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to make and use the same, and shall set forth the best mode contemplated by the inventor of carrying out his invention. Claims 1-20 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 112(a) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), first paragraph, because the specification, while being enabling for electron beams, does not reasonably provide enablement for other types of “beams”. The specification does not enable any person skilled in the art to which it pertains, or with which it is most nearly connected, to practice the invention commensurate in scope with these claims. Claim 1 includes “adjusting a scan rate of a beam such that a quantity of charge deposited on each node of the plurality of nodes varies with respect to at least one other node”; the specification describes performing such a step with respect to an electron beam. However, charge control may be performed using other types of beams (such as optical beams, and ion beams) and the specification incudes no description of these types of beams, does not describe that these types of beams would be interchangeable with an electron beam, or does not describe that is it possible to control a quantity of charge deposited on a node using these or other types of beams. Claim 16 similarly recites “a beam” and dependent claims 2-15 and 17-20 inherit the limitations of independent claims 1 and 16. These rejections may be overcome by amending the independent claims to specify and electron beam, rather than merely “a beam”. Allowable Subject Matter Claims 1-20 would be allowable if rewritten or amended to overcome the rejection(s) under 35 U.S.C. 112(b) or 35 U.S.C. 112 (pre-AIA ), 2nd paragraph, set forth in this Office action. Regarding claim 1, Katou et al. U.S. PGPUB No. 2013/0105690 discloses a system for inspecting a sample, the system comprising: a controller 136 including circuitry configured to cause the system to perform: scanning a plurality of nodes (“pre-charge scanning areas” [Abstract]) of the sample to charge the plurality of nodes (“scanning with an electron beam in pre-charging are repeatedly executed, therefore the charge potential on the surface of a specimen exceeds the dielectric breakdown voltage” [Abstract]); adjusting a quantity of charge deposited on each node of the plurality of nodes varies with respect to at least one other node (“Pre-charging for defect candidates grouped in each group before photographing defect images of the defect candidates is executed all together” [0011] – figure 5 illustrates defects grouped into at least two separately pre-charged groups 507 and 509); generating a plurality of images (“plural images are photographed” [Abstract]); and comparing the plurality of images to enable detection of a defect associated with any of the plurality of nodes of the sample (“a reference image that is used for being compared with a defect candidate and an image of the defect candidate are photographed at a low magnification… With the use of the difference between both images, an accurate coordinate position of the defect candidate is specified” [0002]). Katou discloses the claimed invention except that there while Katou discloses separately pre-charging different areas 507 and 509 (see figure 5) Katou does not disclose adjusting a scan rate of a beam such that a quantity of charge deposited on each node of the plurality of nodes varies with respect to at least one other node. The prior art fails to teach or reasonably suggest, in combination with the other claim limitations, a system for inspecting a sample, the system comprising: adjusting a scan rate of a beam such that a quantity of charge deposited on each node of the plurality of nodes varies with respect to at least one other node. Regarding independent claim 15; claim 15 includes substantially similar limitations to those of independent claim 1 and would be allowable at least for the reasons indicated with respect to independent claim 1. Regarding dependent claims 2-14 and 16-20; these claims would be allowable at least for their dependence, either directly or indirectly, upon independent claims 1 and 15. Conclusion Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to JASON L MCCORMACK whose telephone number is (571)270-1489. The examiner can normally be reached M-Th 7:00AM-5:00PM EST. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Robert Kim can be reached at 571-272-2293. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /JASON L MCCORMACK/Examiner, Art Unit 2881
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Sep 08, 2023
Application Filed
Jan 12, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §112 (current)

Precedent Cases

Applications granted by this same examiner with similar technology

Patent 12603246
DETECTOR AND METHOD FOR OBTAINING KIKUCHI IMAGES
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 14, 2026
Patent 12597714
TERAHERTZ DEVICE
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12597583
FIB AND SEM RESOLUTION ENHANCEMENT USING ASYMMETRIC PROBE DECONVOLUTION
2y 5m to grant Granted Apr 07, 2026
Patent 12592356
SAMPLE HOLDER AND IMPEDANCE MICROSCOPE
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 31, 2026
Patent 12586753
IMAGE ENHANCEMENT BASED ON CHARGE ACCUMULATION REDUCTION IN CHARGED-PARTICLE BEAM INSPECTION
2y 5m to grant Granted Mar 24, 2026
Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
84%
Grant Probability
92%
With Interview (+8.2%)
2y 3m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1016 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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