Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026
Application No. 18/293,322

PLASMA TREATMENT METHOD

Final Rejection §102
Filed
Jan 29, 2024
Priority
Jul 30, 2021 — CN 202110873631.4 +2 more
Examiner
TRAN, BINH X
Art Unit
1713
Tech Center
1700 — Chemical & Materials Engineering
Assignee
Jiangsu Leuven Instruments Co. Ltd.
OA Round
2 (Final)
82%
Grant Probability
Favorable
3-4
OA Rounds
1m
Est. Remaining
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 82% — above average
82%
Career Allowance Rate
762 granted / 933 resolved
+16.7% vs TC avg
Moderate +12% lift
Without
With
+12.0%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 9m
Avg Prosecution
43 currently pending
Career history
962
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
0.8%
-39.2% vs TC avg
§103
40.6%
+0.6% vs TC avg
§102
20.5%
-19.5% vs TC avg
§112
29.9%
-10.1% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 933 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status 1. The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Response to Amendment 2. This office action is responsive to applicant’s amendment filed on 06/23/2026. Claims 1, 3-13 are pending. Claims 1 has been amended. Claim 2 has been cancelled. Claims 11-12 are withdrawn claims. Claim 13 is new claim. The examiner maintained the previous ground of rejection with respect to claims 1-7, 9-10. The applicant’s amendment raises new ground of rejection for claim 8 as discussed below using new cited prior arts Xu (CN 110571121). Since the applicant amended claim 1, the examiner provides additional new ground of rejection using new cited prior arts as discussed below. Response to Arguments 3. Regarding to previous ground of rejection under 35 U.S.C 102(a)(1) and/or 102(a)(2) as being anticipated by Hu et al. (CN 110571120 A), the applicants stated: “For example, the cited prior art, including Hu et al., fails to disclose at least the following feature (emphasis added): ... injecting a cleaning gas via an inlet into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber to generate first plasma, wherein the inlet is located at the ion source chamber and "ejecting a gaseous compound, which is generated through reaction between the first plasma and the deposits in the ion source chamber, from the ion source chamber. ... In Hu et al., the gas is introduced directly into the reaction chamber, rather than directly into the ion source fixing chamber. With reference to claims land 2 and citing para. [0020], Hu et al. describes: An etching chamber is composed of a reaction chamber and an ion source fixing chamber. An insulating cylinder is installed on a sidewall of the reaction chamber, and the insulating cylinder is provided with a gas inlet port. A stable electromagnetic field is formed inside the insulating cylinder. An external gas is connected to the ion beam generators. The ion beams are used to clean contaminants in the etching chamber. Hu et al. does not anticipate claim 1 because it fails to disclose "injecting a cleaning gas via an inlet into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber to generate first plasma, wherein the inlet is located at the ion source chamber" and "ejecting a gaseous compound, which is generated through reaction between the first plasma and the deposits in the ion source chamber, from the ion source chamber." The differences between Applicant's Claim 1 and Hu et al. include: " The position where the gas is injected in Hu et al. is different from the position where the cleaning gas is injected in Applicant's claim 1, which recites injecting cleaning gas into the ion source chamber via the inlet, which is located at the ion source chamber. The gas in Hu et al. is used to remove contaminants in the reaction chamber, while Applicant's cleaning gas is used to remove deposits in the ion source chamber. For at least these reasons, amended claim 1 is patentable considering Hu et al. Claims 3-10 depend variously on claim 1 and are likewise patentably distinguishable for at least the same reasons, as well as for the additional features each claim recites” The examiner disagrees. First, Hu discloses injecting a cleaning gas via an inlet (piping after MFC1, MFC2, MFC3, MFC4, MFC5, MFC6, MFC7 or MFC8) into the ion source chamber (100, 200, 300 or 400) (See Fig 2-3), paragraph 0044-0045). Second, Hu discloses the contaminants occur in both etching chamber and ion source chamber (paragraph 0007). In addition, it is noted that ion source chamber (100, 200, 300, or 400) is exposed during the etching process. Thus, the contaminants must occur in the ion source chamber. Thus, the examiner still maintained the previous ground of rejection with respect to claim 1 as being anticipated by Hu. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 4. In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. 5. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. (a)(2) the claimed invention was described in a patent issued under section 151, or in an application for patent published or deemed published under section 122(b), in which the patent or application, as the case may be, names another inventor and was effectively filed before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. 6. Claims 1, 3-7, 9-10, 13 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Hu et al. (CN 110571120 A), English translation is provided via Espacenet (See attachment) As to claim 1, Hu discloses a method for processing using plasma, applicable to a plasma processing device which comprises an ion source chamber (100, 200, 300 and/or 400), wherein deposits are located in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0007), and the method comprises: injecting a cleaning gas via an inlet (pipe of MFC1, MFC2, MFC3, MFC4, MFC5, MFC6, MFC7, or MFC8) into the ion source chamber (100, 200, 300 or 400) and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber to generate first plasma (paragraph 0020-0025, 0044, Fig 1-4); and ejecting a gaseous compound, which is generated through reaction between the first plasma and the deposits in the ion source chamber, from the ion source chamber (paragraph 0020-0025; 0030, 0032; 0044, Fig 1-4), wherein the plasma processing device further comprises an etching chamber (1), and the method further comprises: injecting an etching gas into the ion source chamber (6) and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber to generate second plasma, wherein the generated second plasma enters the etching chamber to etch a to-be-etched object (paragraph 0021, 0038, 0043-0044, fig 1-4). As to claim 3, Hu discloses wherein a process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber is performed after a process of injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0023, 0046, Fig 4). As to claim 4, Hu discloses wherein a process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber is performed during a process of injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0021-0025). As to claim 5, Hu discloses the process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber is performed simultaneously with the process of injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0021-0025). As to claim 6, Hu discloses the process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber and the process of injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas are performed alternately (paragraph 0020-0028; 0046, Fig 4). As to claim 7, Hu discloses the process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber is performed intermittently, while injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0028, 0048). As to claim 9, Hu discloses the etching gas is a fluorine-based gas (e.g. SF6, NF3, CF4; See paragraph 0044-0045). As to claim 10, Hu discloses the cleaning gas is oxygen (O2; See paragraph 0044-0045). As to claim 13, Hu discloses wherein injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber comprises injecting into the ion source chamber via inlet (pipe of MFC1, MFC2, MFC3, MFC4, MFC5, MFC6, MFC7, or MFC8, Fig 2-4, paragraph 0042-0044). 7. Claims 1, 3-10, 13 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Xu (CN 110571121A), English translation is provided via Espacenet (See attachment) As to claim 1, Xu discloses a method for processing using plasma, applicable to a plasma processing device which comprises an ion source chamber (6), wherein deposits are located in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0006, 0012-0013, 0038), and the method comprises: injecting a cleaning gas via an inlet into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber to generate first plasma (abstract paragraph 0012-0013, 0021-0022, 0038, Fig 2-3); and ejecting a gaseous compound, which is generated through reaction between the first plasma and the deposits in the ion source chamber, from the ion source chamber (paragraph 0022-0028; Fig 2-3), wherein the plasma processing device further comprises an etching chamber (1), and the method further comprises: injecting an etching gas into the ion source chamber (6) and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber to generate second plasma, wherein the generated second plasma enters the etching chamber to etch a to-be-etched object (paragraph 0018, fig 2-3, Xu’s claim 6). As to claim 3, Xu discloses wherein a process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber is performed after a process of injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0018-0024, Fig 2-3). As to claim 4, Xu discloses wherein a process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber is performed during a process of injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0018-0028, 0042-0043). As to claim 5, Xu discloses the process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber is performed simultaneously with the process of injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0018-0028, 0042-0043). As to claim 6, Xu discloses the process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber and the process of injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas are performed alternately (paragraph 0018-0028). As to claim 7, Xu discloses the process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber is performed intermittently, while injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0018-0028). As to claim 8, Xu discloses the plasma processing device further comprises a baffle (7) disposed between the ion source chamber (6) and the etching chamber (1), (paragraph 0038) and the method further comprises: disposing the baffle in a first state, when injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (6), wherein the first state of the baffle enables an inner space of the ion source chamber (6) and an inner space of the etching chamber (1) to connect (paragraph 0043) and disposing the baffle (7) in a second state when stopping injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber or when completing etching the to-be-etched object (i.e. wafer or substrate), where the second state of the baffle disconnects the inner space of the ion source chamber (6) and the inner space of the etching chamber (1) are blocked by the baffle (7) (paragraph 0043-0045, Fig 2-3) As to claim 9, Xu discloses the etching gas is a fluorine-based gas (e.g. SF6, NF3, CF4; See paragraph 0048, 0050). As to claim 10, Xu discloses the cleaning gas is oxygen (O2; See paragraph 0048, 0050, 0052). As to claim 13, Xu discloses wherein injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber comprises injecting into the ion source chamber via inlet (Fig 2-3, paragraph 0038). 8. Claims 1, 3-7, 9-10, 13 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Kikuchi (US 2010/0140221 A1) As to claim 1, Kikuchi discloses a method for processing using plasma, applicable to a plasma processing device which comprises an ion source chamber (60), wherein deposits are located in the ion source chamber (paragraph ), and the method comprises: injecting a cleaning gas via an inlet (60a) into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber to generate first plasma (paragraph 0035-0037, 0044-0046, Fig 1); and ejecting a gaseous compound, which is generated through reaction between the first plasma and the deposits in the ion source chamber, from the ion source chamber (paragraph 0044-0068), wherein the plasma processing device further comprises an etching chamber, and the method further comprises: injecting an etching gas (66) into the ion source chamber (60) and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber to generate second plasma, wherein the generated second plasma enters the etching chamber to etch a to-be-etched object (paragraph 0077-0091). As to claim 3, Kikuchi discloses wherein a process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber is performed after a process of injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0046-0048). As to claim 4, Kikuchi discloses wherein a process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber is performed during a process of injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0059-0067). As to claim 5, Kikuchi discloses the process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber is performed simultaneously with the process of injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (paragraph 0049-0050, 0059-0067). As to claim 6, Kikuchi discloses the process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber and the process of injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas are performed alternately (paragraph 0046). As to claim 7, Kikuchi discloses the process of injecting the cleaning gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the cleaning gas in the ion source chamber is performed intermittently, while injecting the etching gas into the ion source chamber and ionizing the etching gas in the ion source chamber (paragraph 046-0047). As to claim 9, Kikuchi discloses the etching gas is a fluorine-based gas (e.g. SF6, paragraph 0060). As to claim 10, Kikuchi discloses the cleaning gas is oxygen (O2; See paragraph 0049). As to claim 13, Kikuchi discloses wherein injecting the etching gas (66) into the ion source chamber (60) comprises injecting into the ion source chamber via inlet (60a) (Fig 1, paragraph 0035-0036). Conclusion 9. Applicant's amendment necessitated the new ground(s) of rejection presented in this Office action. Accordingly, THIS ACTION IS MADE FINAL. See MPEP § 706.07(a). Applicant is reminded of the extension of time policy as set forth in 37 CFR 1.136(a). A shortened statutory period for reply to this final action is set to expire THREE MONTHS from the mailing date of this action. In the event a first reply is filed within TWO MONTHS of the mailing date of this final action and the advisory action is not mailed until after the end of the THREE-MONTH shortened statutory period, then the shortened statutory period will expire on the date the advisory action is mailed, and any nonprovisional extension fee (37 CFR 1.17(a)) pursuant to 37 CFR 1.136(a) will be calculated from the mailing date of the advisory action. In no event, however, will the statutory period for reply expire later than SIX MONTHS from the mailing date of this final action. 10. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to BINH X TRAN whose telephone number is (571)272-1469. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Joshua Allen can be reached at 571-270-3176. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. BINH X. TRAN Examiner Art Unit 1713 /BINH X TRAN/ Primary Examiner, Art Unit 1713
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jan 29, 2024
Application Filed
Mar 24, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102
Jun 23, 2026
Response Filed
Sep 08, 2026
Final Rejection mailed — §102 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

3-4
Expected OA Rounds
82%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+12.0%)
2y 9m (~1m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Moderate
PTA Risk
Based on 933 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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