Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 22, 2026
Application No. 18/779,005

DUMMY METAL BONDING PADS FOR UNDERFILL APPLICATION IN SEMICONDUCTOR DIE PACKAGING AND METHODS OF FORMING THE SAME

Non-Final OA §102§103
Filed
Jul 21, 2024
Priority
Aug 31, 2021 — divisional of 11/997,842 +1 more
Examiner
NGUYEN, DUY T V
Art Unit
Tech Center
Assignee
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
79%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
5m
Est. Remaining
96%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 79% — above average
79%
Career Allowance Rate
859 granted / 1088 resolved
+19.0% vs TC avg
Strong +17% interview lift
Without
With
+16.7%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 8m
Avg Prosecution
47 currently pending
Career history
1160
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.0%
-38.0% vs TC avg
§103
55.1%
+15.1% vs TC avg
§102
23.0%
-17.0% vs TC avg
§112
13.3%
-26.7% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 1088 resolved cases

Office Action

§102 §103
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Specification 1. The specification is objected because of the following reasons: In par. [0001]: insert US Patent no. 12232307. Appropriate correction is required. Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. 2. Claims 1-3, 6, 7, 10-16 and 18 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Yu et al. (US 2012/0098123). Re claim 1, Yu teaches, under BRI, Figs. 1, 4 & 5, [0019-0023, 0027], a method of forming a chip package structure, comprising: -providing a redistribution structure (interposer 21) including redistribution-side bonding structures (41) thereupon; -providing a plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17) including a respective set of die-side bonding structures (26); -bonding the plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17) to the redistribution structure (21) using first solder material portions (23) that are bonded to a respective redistribution-side bonding structure (41) within a first subset (left & right) of the redistribution-side bonding structures (41) and to a respective one of the die-side bonding structures (26), wherein a second subset (center) of the redistribution-side bonding structures (41) is not bonded to any of the plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17); and -forming a first underfill material portion (18) around the first solder material portions (23), the redistribution-side bonding structures (41), and the die-side bonding structures (26). PNG media_image1.png 485 819 media_image1.png Greyscale Re claim 2, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, forming the first solder material portions (23) on the first subset (left & right) of the redistribution-side bonding structures (41); and forming additional first solder material portions (24) on the second subset (center) of the redistribution-side bonding structures (41), wherein the additional first solder material portions (24) are not bonded to any of the die-side bonding structures (26). Re claim 3, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, wherein the first underfill material portion (18) laterally surround, and contacts, each of the additional first solder material portions (24). Re claim 6, Yu teaches, under BRI, Figs. 1, 4 & 5, [0019-0023, 0027], a method of forming a chip package structure, comprising: -providing a redistribution structure (21) comprising redistribution-side bonding structures (41); and -attaching a plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17) comprising a respective set of die-side bonding structures (26) by bonding the respective set of die-side bonding structures (26) to a respective subset of the redistribution-side bonding structures (41) through a respective set of first solder material portions (23), wherein a subset (at center) of the redistribution-side bonding structures is located between a neighboring pair of semiconductor dies (15, 17) selected from the plurality of semiconductor dies in a plan view and does not have any areal overlap with the plurality semiconductor dies (15, 17) in the plan view. PNG media_image1.png 485 819 media_image1.png Greyscale Re claim 7, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, [0019], forming a first underfill material portion (18) around the redistribution-side bonding structures (41) and the die-side bonding structures (26) of the plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17). Re claim 10, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, wherein: the subset (at center) of the redistribution-side bonding structures (41) is not bonded to any of the die-side bonding structures (26) of the plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17); and the method comprises forming a first underfill material portion (18) directly on a the subset of the redistribution-side bonding structures (41). Re claim 11, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, wherein the first underfill material portion (18) is formed directly on sidewalls of the subset of the redistribution-side bonding structures (41). Re claim 12, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, forming dummy solder material portions (24) on the subset (at center) of the redistribution-side bonding (41), wherein: the first underfill material portion (18) is formed directly on the dummy solder material portions (24); and all surfaces of the dummy solder material portions (24) are in contact with a respective surface selected from surfaces of the subset of the redistribution-side bonding structures (41) and surfaces of the first underfill material portion (18). Note: in contact # directly/physically contact. Re claim 13, Yu teaches, under BRI, Figs. 1, 4 & 5, [0019-0023, 0027], a method of forming a fan-out package, comprising: -providing a redistribution structure (21) comprising a plurality of first metal bonding structures (41) on a first side; -attaching a plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17) comprising a plurality of second metal bonding structures (26) to the redistribution structure (21), wherein the plurality of second metal bonding structures (26) is attached to a first subset (left & right) of the plurality of first metal bonding structures (41) through solder material portions (23), wherein a gap region (between 15, 17) is present between a neighboring pair of semiconductor dies (15, 17) among the plurality of semiconductor dies, and wherein a second subset (at center) of the plurality of first metal bonding structures (41) comprising a dummy metal bonding structure (under 24) is located within the gap region and does not have any areal overlap with the plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17) in a plan view; and -forming an underfill material portion (18) around the solder material portions (23), wherein the underfill material portion (18) comprises a horizontally-extending portion that laterally surrounds the first metal bonding structures (41) and the second metal bonding structures (26) of the plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17) and contacts each of the solder material portions (23), and further comprises a vertically-extending portion (e.g., vertically from layer 25 to layer 16) that fills the gap region (between 15, 17). PNG media_image1.png 485 819 media_image1.png Greyscale Re claim 14, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, wherein the vertically-extending portion (of 18 extends from layer 25 to layer 16) is adjoined to the horizontally-extending portion, and contacts sidewalls of the neighboring pair of semiconductor dies (15, 17). Note: contact # directly/physically contact. Re claim 15, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, wherein the dummy metal bonding structure (under 24) is electrically isolated from the plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17) and the second metal bonding structures (26) by the underfill material portion (18). Re claim 16, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, forming a dummy solder material portion (24) on the dummy metal bonding structure (under 24), wherein all surfaces of the dummy solder material portion (24) are contacted by a respective surface selected from surfaces of the dummy metal bonding structure (under 24) and surfaces of the underfill material portion (18) upon formation of the underfill material portion (18). Note: connect # directly/physically connect. Re claim 18, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, [0019], forming a molding compound die frame (13) around the plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17). 3. Claim 1 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Lu et al. (US 2020/0312770). Re claim 1, Lu teaches, under BRI, Fig. 1G, [0024, 0025, 0029, 0031, 0042], a method of forming a chip package structure, comprising: -providing a redistribution structure (10) including redistribution-side bonding structures (under B1) thereupon; -providing a plurality of semiconductor dies (TD11, TD12, TD13) including a respective set of die-side bonding structures (C11, C12, C13); -bonding the plurality of semiconductor dies (TD11, TD12, TD13) to the redistribution structure (10) using first solder material portions (B1) that are bonded to a respective redistribution-side bonding structure (under B1) within a first subset (left & right) of the redistribution-side bonding structures (under B1) and to a respective one of the die-side bonding structures (C11, C12, C13 ), wherein a second subset (center) of the redistribution-side bonding structures (at center with DP1, DP2) is not bonded to any of the plurality of semiconductor dies (TD11, TD12, TD13); and -forming a first underfill material portion (UF1, UF2) around the first solder material portions (B1), the redistribution-side bonding structures (under B1), and the die-side bonding structures (C11, C12, C13). PNG media_image2.png 385 880 media_image2.png Greyscale 4. Claim 6 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102(a)(1) as being anticipated by Shim et al. (US 2009/0170241). Re claim 6, Shim teaches, under BRI, Fig. 2f, [0027], a method of forming a chip package structure, comprising: -providing a redistribution structure (under dies, indicated) comprising redistribution-side bonding structures (34); and -attaching a plurality of semiconductor dies (36, 40) comprising a respective set of die-side bonding structures (38, 42) by bonding the respective set of die-side bonding structures (38) to a respective subset of the redistribution-side bonding structures (34) through a respective set of first solder material portions (38, 42), wherein a subset (at center) of the redistribution-side bonding structures (34) is located between a neighboring pair of semiconductor dies (36, 40) selected from the plurality of semiconductor dies in a plan view and does not have any areal overlap with the plurality semiconductor dies (36, 40) in the plan view. PNG media_image3.png 249 862 media_image3.png Greyscale Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 103 In the event the determination of the status of the application as subject to AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103 (or as subject to pre-AIA 35 U.S.C. 102 and 103) is incorrect, any correction of the statutory basis (i.e., changing from AIA to pre-AIA ) for the rejection will not be considered a new ground of rejection if the prior art relied upon, and the rationale supporting the rejection, would be the same under either status. The following is a quotation of 35 U.S.C. 103 which forms the basis for all obviousness rejections set forth in this Office action: A patent for a claimed invention may not be obtained, notwithstanding that the claimed invention is not identically disclosed as set forth in section 102, if the differences between the claimed invention and the prior art are such that the claimed invention as a whole would have been obvious before the effective filing date of the claimed invention to a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the claimed invention pertains. Patentability shall not be negated by the manner in which the invention was made. 5. Claims 4 and 9 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu in view of Takeuchi et al. (US 2005/0184377). The teachings of Yu have been discussed above. Re claim 4, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, [0019], forming a molding compound die frame (13) around the plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17). Yu does not explicitly teach forming the mold compound die frame after formation of the first underfill material portion. Takeuchi teaches, Figs. 2D-E, [0047-0048], forming the mold compound die frame (21) after formation of the first underfill material portion (43). As taught by Takeuchi, one of ordinary skill in the art would utilize & modify the above teaching to form the mold compound die frame after formation of the first underfill material portion as claimed, because it aids in enhancing protection in the formed package. Thus, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the claimed invention to employ the teaching as taught by Takeuchi in combination with Yu due to above reason. Re claim 9, in combination cited above, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, [0019], forming a molding compound die frame (13) around the plurality of semiconductor dies (15, 17), wherein the molding compound die frame comprises a molding compound material (13); and Takeuchi teaches, Figs. 2C-E, the molding compound material (21) that is formed directly on a peripheral portion of a planar surface of the redistribution structure (23, 26, 42). 6. Claims 5 and 8 are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu in view of Lin et al. (US 2018/0366439). The teachings of Yu have been discussed above. Re claim 5, Yu does not explicitly teach attaching the redistribution structure to a package substrate using an array of second solder material portions; and forming a second underfill material portion around the array of second solder material portions between the redistribution structure and the package substrate. Lin teaches, Fig. 1F, [0015-0016, 0025, 0026], attaching the redistribution structure (102, 117) to a package substrate (300) using an array of second solder material portions (B3); and forming a second underfill material portion (between 102 & 300) around the array of second solder material portions (B3) between the redistribution structure (102, 117) and the package substrate (300). As taught by Lin, one of ordinary skill in the art would utilize & modify the above teaching to obtain a package substrate and second underfill material as claimed, because package substrate is known as essential feature in an integrated package structure and to achieve a desired completed package structure. Thus, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the claimed invention to employ the teaching as taught by Lin in combination with Yu due to above reason. Re claim 8, in combination cited above, Lin teaches, Fig. 1F, [0025, 0026], attaching a package substrate (300) to the redistribution structure (102, 117) via an array of second solder material portions (B3). 7. Claim 17 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu in view of Huang et al. (US 2020/0203300). The teachings of Yu have been discussed above. Re claim 17, Yu does not explicitly teach wherein the dummy solder material portion is formed entirely underneath a horizontal plane including a horizontal interface between the horizontally-extending portion of the underfill material portion and a bottom surface of the first semiconductor die. Huang teaches, Fig. 1B, [0036, 0047], the dummy solder material portion (115d) is formed entirely underneath a horizontal plane including a horizontal interface between the horizontally-extending portion of the underfill material portion (140) and a bottom surface of the first semiconductor die (120). As taught by Huang, one of ordinary skill in the art would utilize & modify the above teaching to obtain the dummy solder material portion is formed entirely underneath a horizontal plane including a horizontal interface between the horizontally-extending portion of the underfill material portion and a bottom surface of the first semiconductor die as claimed, because it aids in improving the yield of bumps and solder balls within the formed package. Thus, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the claimed invention to employ the teaching as taught by Huang in combination with Yu due to above reason. 8. Claim 20 is rejected under 35 U.S.C. 103 as being unpatentable over Yu in view of Paek et al. (US 2016/0111391). The teachings of Yu have been discussed above. Re claim 20, Yu teaches, Fig. 1, wherein the underfill material portion (18) directly on each sidewall of the dummy metal bonding structure (under 24). Yu does not explicitly teach the underfill material portion is formed directly on each sidewall of the plurality of semiconductor dies. Paek teaches, Fig. 3G, [0034], the underfill material portion (consider 130) is formed directly on each sidewall of the plurality of semiconductor dies (120). As taught by Paek, one of ordinary skill in the art would utilize & modify the above teaching to obtain the underfill material portion is formed directly on each sidewall of the plurality of semiconductor dies as claimed, because it aids in improved electrical isolation and stability of the dies in the formed package. Thus, it would have been obvious to one of ordinary skill in the art before the effective filling date of the claimed invention to employ the teaching as taught by Paek in combination with Yu due to above reason. Allowable Subject Matter 9. Claim 19 is objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion 10. The prior art made of record and not relied upon is considered pertinent to applicant's disclosure. Lee et al. (US 2018/0331087, Fig. 1) discloses a stacked semiconductor package including a plurality of chips and dummy pads. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to DUY T.V. NGUYEN whose telephone number is (571)270-7431. The examiner can normally be reached Monday-Friday, 7AM-4PM, alternative Friday off. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, EVA MONTALVO can be reached at (571) 270-3829. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /DUY T NGUYEN/Primary Examiner, Art Unit 2818 10/4/26
Read full office action

Prosecution Timeline

Jul 21, 2024
Application Filed
Oct 06, 2026
Non-Final Rejection mailed — §102, §103 (current)

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
79%
Grant Probability
96%
With Interview (+16.7%)
2y 8m (~5m remaining)
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 1088 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allowance rate.

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