Prosecution Insights
Last updated: April 19, 2026
Application No. 18/836,329

SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR CENTRAL FREQUENCY TUNING

Non-Final OA §102
Filed
Aug 06, 2024
Examiner
SATHIRAJU, SRINIVAS
Art Unit
2844
Tech Center
2800 — Semiconductors & Electrical Systems
Assignee
Lam Research Corporation
OA Round
1 (Non-Final)
89%
Grant Probability
Favorable
1-2
OA Rounds
2y 2m
To Grant
94%
With Interview

Examiner Intelligence

Grants 89% — above average
89%
Career Allow Rate
715 granted / 806 resolved
+20.7% vs TC avg
Moderate +5% lift
Without
With
+5.2%
Interview Lift
resolved cases with interview
Typical timeline
2y 2m
Avg Prosecution
30 currently pending
Career history
836
Total Applications
across all art units

Statute-Specific Performance

§101
2.1%
-37.9% vs TC avg
§103
43.6%
+3.6% vs TC avg
§102
17.6%
-22.4% vs TC avg
§112
16.7%
-23.3% vs TC avg
Black line = Tech Center average estimate • Based on career data from 806 resolved cases

Office Action

§102
DETAILED ACTION Notice of Pre-AIA or AIA Status The present application, filed on or after March 16, 2013, is being examined under the first inventor to file provisions of the AIA . Claim Rejections - 35 USC § 102 The following is a quotation of the appropriate paragraphs of 35 U.S.C. 102 that form the basis for the rejections under this section made in this Office action: A person shall be entitled to a patent unless – (a)(1) the claimed invention was patented, described in a printed publication, or in public use, on sale, or otherwise available to the public before the effective filing date of the claimed invention. Claims 1, 3-6, 8, 10-13, 15, 17-19, are rejected under 35 U.S.C. 102 (a) (1) as being anticipated by US 20200411289 A1 by Radomski et al (Radomski). Referring to claim 1, Radomski Fig 1-20 teaches: A method for reducing radio frequency (RF) power reflected towards a high frequency (HF) RF generator in a bin independent manner (See Fig 17-20, abstract paragraph [0054] and claim 34) , comprising: PNG media_image1.png 698 534 media_image1.png Greyscale PNG media_image2.png 688 526 media_image2.png Greyscale receiving a voltage signal from an output of a match coupled to a low frequency (LF) RF generator and the HF RF generator (See Fig 1-3, paragraphs [0036]-[0037] where it was taught a low frequency signal is triggered from the second RF frequency generator); PNG media_image3.png 678 478 media_image3.png Greyscale PNG media_image4.png 464 562 media_image4.png Greyscale dividing the voltage signal into a plurality of bins for each cycle of an LF RF signal generated by the LF RF generator (See Fig 9, 10 and paragraph [0062] [0063]); identifying a first bin from the plurality of bins during which a zero crossing occurs; accessing measurements of a parameter for occurrences of a pre-determined number of the plurality of bins (See Fig 15 paragraph [0069] Fig 20 [0087]); PNG media_image5.png 682 508 media_image5.png Greyscale calculating a frequency of operation of the HF RF generator for the first bin based on the measurements of the parameter; controlling the HF RF generator to operate at the frequency of operation during an occurrence of the first bin (See Fig 20 paragraph [0083]-[0087]). Referring to claim 3 Radomski teaches the method of claim 1, wherein the measurements include values received during a transition state associated with power of the LF RF signal generated by the LF RF generator (See Fig 9,10 and paragraphs [0062], [0063]). Referring to claim 4 Radomski teaches the method of claim 1, wherein the parameter is a reflection coefficient or voltage standing wave ratio (See Fig 8 and paragraph [0061] and [0091]). Referring to claim 5 Radomski teaches the method of claim 1, wherein the voltage signal has a negative slope at the zero crossing (Fig 6 and paragraph [0058] the voltage has a negative slope at zero crossing). Referring to claim 6 Radomski teaches the method of claim 1, wherein the pre-determined number includes all of the plurality of bins for each cycle (See Fig 20 and paragraph [0087]). Referring to claim 8 Radomski teaches A controller (Fig 1, 7, 18 and item 20’ controller for reducing radio frequency (RF) power reflected towards a high frequency (HF) RF generator in a bin independent manner, (See abstract and paragraphs comprising: a processor (item 20’ controller has a processor) configured to: receive a voltage signal from an output of a match (see matching network 18b) coupled to a low frequency (LF) RF generator (see Fig 1, 7, 17 item 14b RF generator [0049]) and the HF RF generator (See item 14a paragraphs [0043] [0049] ); divide the voltage signal into a plurality of bins for each cycle of an LF RF signal generated by the LF RF generator (See Fig 9, 10 and paragraph [0062] [0063]); identify a first bin from the plurality of bins during which a zero crossing occurs ; access measurements of a parameter for occurrences of a pre-determined number of the plurality of bins (See paragraph [0087]); calculate a frequency of operation of the HF RF generator for the first bin based on the measurements of the parameter (See paragraph [0087] and Fig 20); control the HF RF generator to operate at the frequency of operation during an occurrence of the first bin (item 20a controller controls the HF generator [0048]); and a memory device coupled to the processor (See paragraph [0054] where Radomski teaches a memory [0095] –[0097]). Referring to claim 10 Radomski teaches controller of claim 8, wherein the measurements include values received during a transition state associated with power of the LF RF signal generated by the LF RF generator. (See Fig 9,10 and paragraphs [0062], [0063]). Referring to claim 11 Radomski teaches controller of claim 8, wherein the parameter is a reflection coefficient or a voltage standing wave ratio. (See Fig 8 and paragraph [0061] and [0091]). Referring to claim 12 Radomski teaches controller of claim 8, wherein the voltage signal has a negative slope at the zero crossing. (Fig 6 and paragraph [0058] the voltage has a negative slope at zero crossing). Referring to claim 13 Radomski teaches The controller of claim 8, wherein the pre-determined number includes all of the plurality of bins for each cycle. (See Fig 20 and paragraph [0087]). Referring to claim 15 Radomski teaches A plasma system (See Fig 1, 7, 17 abstract and claim 1) comprising: a low frequency (LF) RF generator configured to generate an LF RF signal ((see Fig 1, 7, 17 item 14b RF generator [0049]) a high frequency (HF) RF generator configured to generate an HF RF signal(see Fig 1, 7, 17 item 14a RF generator [0049]); a match coupled to the LF RF generator and the HF RF generator (see matching network 18a, b [0043]), wherein the match is configured to receive the LF RF and HF RF signals to output a modified RF signal (controller 20’ generates the output signal to the system); and a controller (Fig 1, 7, 17 item 20’ and paragraphs coupled to the LF RF generator, the HF RF generator, and the match, wherein the controller is configured to: receive a voltage signal from an output of the match (item 20a controller controls the HF generator [0048]); divide the voltage signal into a plurality of bins for each cycle of the LF RF signal (See Fig 15 paragraph [0069] Fig 20 [0087]); identify a first bin from the plurality of bins during which a zero crossing occurs(See paragraph [0087] and Fig 20); access measurements of a parameter for occurrences of a pre-determined number of the plurality of bins(See paragraph [0087] and Fig 20); calculate a frequency of operation of the HF RF generator for the first bin based on the measurements of the parameter (See Fig 15 paragraph [0069] Fig 20 [0087]); control the HF RF generator to operate at the frequency of operation during an occurrence of the first bin(See paragraph [0087] and Fig 20); Referring to claim 17 Radomski teaches plasma system of claim 15, wherein the measurements include values received during a transition state associated with power of the LF RF signal generated by the LF RF generator. (See Fig 9,10 and paragraphs [0062], [0063]). Referring to claim 18 Radomski teaches The plasma system of claim 15, wherein the parameter is a reflection coefficient or a voltage standing wave ratio. (See Fig 8 and paragraph [0061] and [0091]). Referring to claim 19 Radomski teaches The plasma system of claim 15, wherein the voltage signal has a negative slope at the zero crossing. (Fig 6 and paragraph [0058] the voltage has a negative slope at zero crossing). Allowable Subject Matter Claim 2, 7, 9, 14, 16, and 20 are objected to as being dependent upon a rejected base claim, but would be allowable if rewritten in independent form including all of the limitations of the base claim and any intervening claims. Conclusion Claims 1, 3-8, 10-15, 17-20 are rejected. Claims 2, 7, 9, 14 16 and 20 are objected. The prior of art made of record and not relied upon is considered to pertinent to applicant’s disclosure. Applicants are directed to consider additional pertinent prior art included on the notice of references cited PTOL 892 attached here with. The examiner has pointed out particular references contained in the prior art of record within the body of this action for the convenience of the Applicants. Although the specified citations are representative of the teachings in the art and are applied to the specific limitations within the individual claim other passages and figures may apply. Applicant, in preparing the response should consider fully the entire reference as potentially teaching all or part of the claimed invention as well as the context of the passage as taught by the prior art or disclosed by the examiner. Any inquiry concerning this communication or earlier communications from the examiner should be directed to SRINIVAS SATHIRAJU whose telephone number is (571)272-4250. The examiner can normally be reached 8:30AM-5.30 PM. Examiner interviews are available via telephone, in-person, and video conferencing using a USPTO supplied web-based collaboration tool. To schedule an interview, applicant is encouraged to use the USPTO Automated Interview Request (AIR) at http://www.uspto.gov/interviewpractice. If attempts to reach the examiner by telephone are unsuccessful, the examiner’s supervisor, Regis J Betsch can be reached at 571-270-7101. The fax phone number for the organization where this application or proceeding is assigned is 571-273-8300. Information regarding the status of published or unpublished applications may be obtained from Patent Center. Unpublished application information in Patent Center is available to registered users. To file and manage patent submissions in Patent Center, visit: https://patentcenter.uspto.gov. Visit https://www.uspto.gov/patents/apply/patent-center for more information about Patent Center and https://www.uspto.gov/patents/docx for information about filing in DOCX format. For additional questions, contact the Electronic Business Center (EBC) at 866-217-9197 (toll-free). If you would like assistance from a USPTO Customer Service Representative, call 800-786-9199 (IN USA OR CANADA) or 571-272-1000. /SRINIVAS SATHIRAJU/Examiner, Art Unit 2844 02/02/2026
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Prosecution Timeline

Aug 06, 2024
Application Filed
Feb 04, 2026
Non-Final Rejection — §102 (current)

Precedent Cases

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Study what changed to get past this examiner. Based on 5 most recent grants.

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Prosecution Projections

1-2
Expected OA Rounds
89%
Grant Probability
94%
With Interview (+5.2%)
2y 2m
Median Time to Grant
Low
PTA Risk
Based on 806 resolved cases by this examiner. Grant probability derived from career allow rate.

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