Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 04, 2026

The University of Liverpool

Technology areas: Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals • Chemistry & Materials

8 pending office actions • 5 art units • 8 examiners • 0 of 8 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 4 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

The University of Liverpool currently has 8 pending office actions within the Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals technology area. These actions are handled by distinct examiners, meaning every pending matter is assigned to a different individual. This lack of examiner overlap suggests that prosecution results will be individualized across the portfolio.

The workload is distributed across 5 distinct art units, providing technical focus despite the variety of examiners. GONDARENKO, NATALIA A is identified as the busiest examiner, though she is only responsible for 1 pending office action. This matches the count of pending office actions assigned to other examiners across the set of 8 pending actions.

For a portfolio in Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals, having 5 distinct art units involved indicates a range of biological or chemical sub-specialties. Practitioners must manage the distinct examiners, each bringing a unique approach to the pending office actions. The 1 pending action for the busiest examiner reflects the even distribution of the workload.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Portfolio Summary

8
Total Pending OAs
5
Non-Final OAs
3
Final Rejections
0
Advisory / Quayle

Response Deadline Pressure

Based on the USPTO statutory response window for each pending office action. 1 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date; the rest are excluded from the tile counts.

0
Overdue
0
Due this week
0
Due this month
1
Due in next 60 days
0
Due later

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

7
Hard (88%)
1
Medium (12%)
0
Easy (0%)
0
Unknown (0%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§101 + other2 (25%)
§103 only1 (12%)
Multi-statute (no §101)5 (62%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

5
Life Sciences
62% of docket
0
Information Tech
0% of docket
0
Communications
0% of docket
0
Semiconductors
0% of docket
0
Mechanical / Eng
0% of docket
3
Business / Other
38% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

80 h
Manual time on pending OAs
16 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
28 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
0.7 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
GONDARENKO, NATALIA A 1 72.8% +20.5%
SHOMER, ISAAC 1 63.2% +30.4%
BAKSHI, PANCHAM 1 76.8% +30.2%
TAMIRU, ABRHAM ALEHEGN 1 0.0% +0.0%
GRASER, JENNIFER E 1 76.7% +23.4%
CHUNG, HOSUNG CHARLES 1 59.1% +38.3%
COUNTS, GARY W 1 58.9% +29.5%
DEL SOLE, JOSEPH STEVEN 1 35.3% +14.0%

Hard Cases (7)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 7 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
16608065 POLYMERS DEL SOLE, JOSEPH STEVEN 56d
18835886 APPARATUS AND METHOD GONDARENKO, NATALIA A —
18696258 Injectable Formulations SHOMER, ISAAC —
18579439 METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK BAKSHI, PANCHAM —
18274835 Method of Parallel Implementation in Distributed Memory Architectures TAMIRU, ABRHAM ALEHEGN —
18270947 NOVEL COMPOSITION GRASER, JENNIFER E —
17431637 METHOD OF DIAGNOSIS COUNTS, GARY W —

Interview Candidates (7)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 7 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
16608065 POLYMERS DEL SOLE, JOSEPH STEVEN 56d
18835886 APPARATUS AND METHOD GONDARENKO, NATALIA A —
18696258 Injectable Formulations SHOMER, ISAAC —
18579439 METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK BAKSHI, PANCHAM —
18270947 NOVEL COMPOSITION GRASER, JENNIFER E —
18257699 IMPROVEMENTS IN ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTION OF CARBON DIOXIDE CHUNG, HOSUNG CHARLES —
17431637 METHOD OF DIAGNOSIS COUNTS, GARY W —

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
1612 1
1645 1
1794 1
1678 1
1763 1

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
18835886 APPARATUS AND METHOD GONDARENKO, NATALIA A — §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Aug 05, 2024
18696258 Injectable Formulations SHOMER, ISAAC 1612 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Mar 27, 2024
18579439 METAL-ORGANIC FRAMEWORK BAKSHI, PANCHAM — §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jan 15, 2024
18274835 Method of Parallel Implementation in Distributed Memory Architectures TAMIRU, ABRHAM ALEHEGN — §101§102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jul 28, 2023
18270947 NOVEL COMPOSITION GRASER, JENNIFER E 1645 §101§103§112 Final Rejection — Pending Jul 05, 2023
18257699 IMPROVEMENTS IN ELECTROCHEMICAL REDUCTION OF CARBON DIOXIDE CHUNG, HOSUNG CHARLES 1794 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 15, 2023
17431637 METHOD OF DIAGNOSIS COUNTS, GARY W 1678 §103§112 Final Rejection — Pending Aug 17, 2021
16608065 POLYMERS DEL SOLE, JOSEPH STEVEN 1763 §102§103§112Other Final Rejection 56d Pending Oct 24, 2019

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