Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 04, 2026

University of Ulsan Foundation for Industry Cooperation

Technology areas: Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals • Medical Devices & Mechanical Engineering

14 pending office actions • 10 art units • 14 examiners • 0 of 14 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 10 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

University of Ulsan Foundation for Industry Cooperation has 15 pending office actions in the Medical Devices & Mechanical Engineering technology area. These 15 pending office actions are assigned to 15 distinct examiners, meaning there is no examiner overlap among the current pending matters. This creates a fragmented prosecution environment where the 15 pending office actions must be managed as unique interactions with 15 different officials.

The prosecution is spread across 11 distinct art units, showing technical range within the Medical Devices & Mechanical Engineering fields. ESAW T ABRAHAM is the busiest examiner for the foundation, with 1 pending office action. With 15 pending office actions and 15 distinct examiners, the foundation faces a diverse set of examiner relationships across 11 distinct art units. For practitioners, this fragmentation requires a management system to ensure that 15 different examiner styles and 11 distinct art unit standards are all addressed without personnel overlap.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Portfolio Summary

14
Total Pending OAs
7
Non-Final OAs
7
Final Rejections
0
Advisory / Quayle

Response Deadline Pressure

Based on the USPTO statutory response window for each pending office action. 5 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date; the rest are excluded from the tile counts.

1
Overdue
0
Due this week
3
Due this month
1
Due in next 60 days
0
Due later

Deadline Fire Line

Every pending office action with a known statutory deadline, placed on a days-until-due axis. Dots left of Today are overdue; the further right, the more runway. Cases that share a deadline window stack vertically. 5 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date.

-30dToday30d60d90d120d
Overdue (1)Due ≤ 30 days (3)Due ≤ 60 days (1)

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

5
Hard (36%)
8
Medium (57%)
1
Easy (7%)
0
Unknown (0%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§101 + other1 (7%)
§103 only8 (57%)
§112 only1 (7%)
Multi-statute (no §101)4 (29%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

4
Life Sciences
29% of docket
0
Information Tech
0% of docket
1
Communications
7% of docket
1
Semiconductors
7% of docket
4
Mechanical / Eng
29% of docket
4
Business / Other
29% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

140 h
Manual time on pending OAs
28 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
49 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
1.2 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
ABRAHAM, ESAW T 1 94.2% +3.2%
RAYMOND, LINNAE ELIZABETH 1 48.8% +55.5%
GEBREMICHAEL, BRUK A 1 22.1% +23.4%
JAHAN, ISRAT 1 — —
PAK, YONG D 1 74.6% +14.3%
TRAN, JENNY NGAN 1 44.4% +33.3%
JOHNSON, NICOLE F 1 87.4% +7.0%
SLIFKA, SARAH A 1 75.5% +11.2%
LALISSE, REMY FREDERIC 1 75.0% +0.0%
PAULUS, ERIN VIRGINIA 1 21.1% +93.8%

Quick Wins (1)

Cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate of 80%+ where the difficulty is Easy or Medium. The top 1 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18564790 CATHETER APPARATUS FOR PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY JOHNSON, NICOLE F —

Hard Cases (7)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 7 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18352493 ARTIFICIAL BLOOD VESSEL COMPLEX WILLSE, DAVID H 14d
18262341 STEM CELL IN WHICH IMMUNE CELL TOLERANCE MODULATOR IS OVEREXPRESSED, AND USE THEREOF PAULUS, ERIN VIRGINIA 20d
19090293 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DECODING ERROR CORRECTING CODE ABRAHAM, ESAW T —
18856351 ARTIFICIAL STRUCTURE FOR PREVENTING OR TREATING LYMPHEDEMA AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREFOR RAYMOND, LINNAE ELIZABETH —
18757751 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING STEREOSCOPIC VISION TRAINING GEBREMICHAEL, BRUK A —
18287891 SULFIDE-BASED SOLID ELECTROLYTE, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF, AND ALL-SOLID STATE BATTERY PREPARED THEREFROM SLIFKA, SARAH A —
18285669 NOVEL SUPRAMOLECULAR SELF-ASSEMBLY, CARBON NITRIDE AND PHOTOCATALYST USING SAME, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR LALISSE, REMY FREDERIC —

Interview Candidates (6)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 6 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18262341 STEM CELL IN WHICH IMMUNE CELL TOLERANCE MODULATOR IS OVEREXPRESSED, AND USE THEREOF PAULUS, ERIN VIRGINIA 20d
18856351 ARTIFICIAL STRUCTURE FOR PREVENTING OR TREATING LYMPHEDEMA AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREFOR RAYMOND, LINNAE ELIZABETH —
18757751 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING STEREOSCOPIC VISION TRAINING GEBREMICHAEL, BRUK A —
18707174 SORD AS BIOMARKER FOR PREDICTING PROGNOSIS AFTER LIVER CANCER SURGERY PAK, YONG D —
18681973 TYMPANUM IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING NORMAL TYMPANUM IMAGE BY USING MACHINE LEARNING MODEL TO OTITIS MEDIA TYMPANUM IMAGE TRAN, JENNY NGAN —
18287891 SULFIDE-BASED SOLID ELECTROLYTE, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF, AND ALL-SOLID STATE BATTERY PREPARED THEREFROM SLIFKA, SARAH A —

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
3792 1
1645 1
2615 1
3796 1
1742 1
1631 1
3774 1
2817 1
3781 1
1618 1

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
19090293 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DECODING ERROR CORRECTING CODE ABRAHAM, ESAW T — §101§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Mar 25, 2025
18856351 ARTIFICIAL STRUCTURE FOR PREVENTING OR TREATING LYMPHEDEMA AND CONSTRUCTION METHOD THEREFOR RAYMOND, LINNAE ELIZABETH — §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Oct 11, 2024
18757751 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PROVIDING STEREOSCOPIC VISION TRAINING GEBREMICHAEL, BRUK A — §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 28, 2024
18556360 LOW-LEVEL LASER THERAPY DEVICE USING LED ENDOSCOPE CAP JAHAN, ISRAT 3792 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Jun 10, 2024
18707174 SORD AS BIOMARKER FOR PREDICTING PROGNOSIS AFTER LIVER CANCER SURGERY PAK, YONG D 1645 §112 Non-Final OA — Pending May 03, 2024
18681973 TYMPANUM IMAGE PROCESSING APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR GENERATING NORMAL TYMPANUM IMAGE BY USING MACHINE LEARNING MODEL TO OTITIS MEDIA TYMPANUM IMAGE TRAN, JENNY NGAN 2615 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Feb 07, 2024
18564790 CATHETER APPARATUS FOR PHOTODYNAMIC THERAPY JOHNSON, NICOLE F 3796 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Nov 28, 2023
18287891 SULFIDE-BASED SOLID ELECTROLYTE, PREPARATION METHOD THEREOF, AND ALL-SOLID STATE BATTERY PREPARED THEREFROM SLIFKA, SARAH A — §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Oct 23, 2023
18285669 NOVEL SUPRAMOLECULAR SELF-ASSEMBLY, CARBON NITRIDE AND PHOTOCATALYST USING SAME, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR LALISSE, REMY FREDERIC 1742 §102§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Oct 05, 2023
18262341 STEM CELL IN WHICH IMMUNE CELL TOLERANCE MODULATOR IS OVEREXPRESSED, AND USE THEREOF PAULUS, ERIN VIRGINIA 1631 §103 Final Rejection 20d Pending Jul 20, 2023
18352493 ARTIFICIAL BLOOD VESSEL COMPLEX WILLSE, DAVID H 3774 §102§103 Final Rejection 14d Pending Jul 14, 2023
18058956 NANOSTRUCTURE-BASED SUBSTRATE FOR SURFACE-ENHANCED RAMAN SPECTROSCOPY, AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREFOR LEE, DA WEI 2817 §103 Final Rejection 4d overdue Pending Nov 28, 2022
18056766 RECTUM EXPANDING BALLOON CATHETER NGO, MEAGAN N 3781 §103 Non-Final OA 14d Pending Nov 18, 2022
17995024 STABILIZER FOR RADIOPHARMACEUTICALS AND RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING THE SAME MEJIAS, SAMANTHA LEE 1618 §103 Final Rejection 56d Pending Sep 29, 2022

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