Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026

Examiner: CHAO, MICHAEL W

Tech Center 4100 • Art Units: 2431 2442 2492 4100

This examiner grants 70% of resolved cases

Analysis

Michael W Chao is an examiner in Tech Center 4100 and Art Unit 2431. The examiner has 555 resolved cases. This volume of resolutions provides a basis for analyzing the examiner's prosecution patterns. The data offers a view of how applications are examined within this specific technical unit and the examiner's consistency in decision-making.

The allowance rate is 70.1 percent. This percentage shows the frequency of grants for applications that reach a final resolution with this examiner. The median days to allowance is 1186. This figure indicates the time from filing to the grant of a patent. Practitioners can use this duration to estimate the timeline for their own applications in this art unit and plan their intellectual property strategy accordingly.

The interview lift is 39.7 percent. This metric indicates that an interview is associated with a significant increase in the probability of an allowance. The positive lift suggests that verbal communication is a highly effective method for resolving rejections with this examiner. Applicants might prioritize scheduling an interview to address the examiner's concerns and potentially accelerate the path to a patent grant.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Performance Statistics

70.1%
Allow Rate
+10.1% vs TC avg
588
Total Applications
+39.7%
Interview Lift
1186
Avg Prosecution Days
Based on 555 resolved cases, 2023–2026

Rejection Statute Breakdown

14.5%
§101 Eligibility
15.0%
§102 Novelty
45.4%
§103 Obviousness
20.1%
§112 Clarity

Currently Pending Office Actions

App #TitleStatusAssignee
18892281 SIGNALING FOR PRIVACY-PRESERVING AGGREGATION AND PRIVACY-AWARE DATA COLLECTION AND LEARNING Final Rejection Apple Inc.
17628896 METHODS AND APPARATUS TO ATTEST OBJECTS IN EDGE COMPUTING ENVIRONMENTS Final Rejection INTEL CORPORATION
19299604 DISTRIBUTED ATTESTATION IN HETEROGENOUS COMPUTING CLUSTERS Non-Final OA Altera Corporation
19275483 APPLICATION IDENTITY ACCOUNT COMPROMISE DETECTION Non-Final OA Microsoft Technology Licensing, LLC
16332681 NETWORK ACCESS AUTHENTICATION PROCESSING METHOD AND DEVICE Final Rejection ZTE CORPORATION
19254576 DECENTRALIZED INTERNET PROTOCOL SECURITY KEY NEGOTIATION Non-Final OA Cisco Technology, Inc.
18487358 ENHANCED SECURE AUTHENTICATION TECHNIQUES USING QUANTUM KEY DISTRIBUTION PROTOCOL Non-Final OA BANK OF AMERICA CORPORATION
18603064 ENDPOINT AGENT EXTENSION OF A MACHINE LEARNING CYBER DEFENSE SYSTEM FOR EMAIL Final Rejection Darktrace Holdings Limited
18219552 MALICIOUS SITE DETECTION FOR A CYBER THREAT RESPONSE SYSTEM Non-Final OA Darktrace Holdings Limited
18910979 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MAPPING CYBER RESILIENCE DATA TO THIRD PARTY REQUIREMENTS AND GAPS TO MARKETPLACE SOLUTIONS PROVIDERS Non-Final OA AS0001, Inc.
18757995 THREAD-BASED MALWARE DETECTION Final Rejection MICRO FOCUS LLC
18498667 APPARATUS AND METHOD WITH NEURAL NETWORK OPERATION OF HOMOMORPHIC ENCRYPTED DATA Non-Final OA Industry Academic Cooperation Foundation, Chosun University

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