Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 04, 2026

Patterson + Sheridan, L.L.P. - Circle

Technology area: Transportation, E-Commerce & Mechanical Systems

9 pending office actions • 2 clients • 7 examiners • 4 art units • 0 of 9 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 1 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

PATTERSON + SHERIDAN, L.L.P. - CIRCLE has achieved a perfect resolved allowance rate pct of 100.0 in the Transportation, E-Commerce & Mechanical Systems technology area. This result is based on 32 career applications, showing a flawless record of securing grants for this group. The firm reaches these allowances with an avg office actions per allowance of 2.0, suggesting a highly efficient prosecution process.

Currently, there are 8 pending office actions for this profile. These 8 pending office actions follow the successful resolution of the career applications already processed. The avg office actions per allowance of 2.0 indicates that the firm typically resolves issues quickly compared to other groups. Maintaining a 100.0 resolved allowance rate pct across 32 career applications is a significant metric for practitioners to consider when evaluating this group's performance in mechanical and e-commerce systems.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Quality Metrics (n=32 apps, methodology: how we score firms)

100.0%
Allowance Rate
n=32
+0.87σ
Allowance Rate (norm)
n=32
—
OAs to Allowance
n=2 (min 20)
—
OAs to Allow (norm)
n=2 (min 20)
—
Time to Allowance
n=2 (min 20)
+0.0pp
Interview Lift
n=32
400.0%
RCE Rate
n=32
0.0%
Appeal Rate
n=32

Rejection Performance (% of received rejections ultimately overcome)

—
§101 Overcome
n=10 (min 20)
—
§102 Overcome
n=3 (min 20)
—
§103 Overcome
n=12 (min 20)
—
§112 Overcome
n=3 (min 20)

Specialization & Scale

G06Q, H04L, G06F
Top CPC Subclasses
100%
Top-3 CPC Share
n=32
0
Practitioners
n=32
—
Apps / Practitioner
n=32 (min 20)

Portfolio Summary

9
Total Pending OAs
8
Non-Final OAs
1
Final Rejections
0
Advisory / Quayle

Response Deadline Pressure

Based on the USPTO statutory response window for each pending office action. 2 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date; the rest are excluded from the tile counts.

1
Overdue
0
Due this week
0
Due this month
0
Due in next 60 days
1
Due later

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

5
Hard (56%)
2
Medium (22%)
1
Easy (11%)
1
Unknown (11%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§101 + other4 (44%)
§103 only2 (22%)
Double-patenting only1 (11%)
Multi-statute (no §101)1 (11%)
No statute on record1 (11%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

0
Life Sciences
0% of docket
0
Information Tech
0% of docket
0
Communications
0% of docket
0
Semiconductors
0% of docket
8
Mechanical / Eng
89% of docket
1
Business / Other
11% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

90 h
Manual time on pending OAs
18 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
31 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
0.8 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
LEE, CLAY C 2 54.7% +57.5%
HYDER, MD SAKIB 2 0.0% +0.0%
IMMANUEL, ILSE I 1 27.2% +27.5%
KING, DAVIDA LEE 1 35.6% +36.4%
KANERVO, VIRPI H 1 47.5% +47.6%
NGUYEN, PHILLIP H 1 90.6% +11.6%
MILLER, JAMES H 1 40.9% +36.5%

Hard Cases (6)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 6 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18332490 DECOUPLING NATIVE AND NON-NATIVE TOKENS IN BLOCKCHAIN TRANSACTIONS LEE, CLAY C 17d overdue
19534968 DECOUPLING NATIVE AND NON-NATIVE TOKENS IN BLOCKCHAIN TRANSACTIONS LEE, CLAY C —
19534895 MULTI-BLOCKCHAIN TOKEN REBALANCER IMMANUEL, ILSE I —
18946690 FAST CROSS-DOMAIN TRANSACTION PROCESSING IN DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING SYSTEMS KANERVO, VIRPI H —
18792378 PLATFORM CONTROLLED WALLETS IN BLOCKCHAIN SYSTEMS HYDER, MD SAKIB —
18792389 END-USER CONTROLLED WALLETS IN BLOCKCHAIN SYSTEMS HYDER, MD SAKIB —

Interview Candidates (7)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 7 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18332490 DECOUPLING NATIVE AND NON-NATIVE TOKENS IN BLOCKCHAIN TRANSACTIONS LEE, CLAY C 17d overdue
18346073 RECOVERABLE TRANSACTIONS IN BLOCKCHAIN SYSTEMS VIA WRAPPED RECOVERABLE TOKENS MILLER, JAMES H 61d
19534968 DECOUPLING NATIVE AND NON-NATIVE TOKENS IN BLOCKCHAIN TRANSACTIONS LEE, CLAY C —
19534895 MULTI-BLOCKCHAIN TOKEN REBALANCER IMMANUEL, ILSE I —
19534911 BLOCKCHAIN TRANSACTION REBROADCAST KING, DAVIDA LEE —
18946690 FAST CROSS-DOMAIN TRANSACTION PROCESSING IN DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING SYSTEMS KANERVO, VIRPI H —
18808838 SMART CONTRACT DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE NGUYEN, PHILLIP H —

Client Portfolio (2 clients)

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
36994
36982
36911
36941

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleClientExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
19534968 DECOUPLING NATIVE AND NON-NATIVE TOKENS IN BLOCKCHAIN TRANSACTIONS Circle Internet Group, Inc. LEE, CLAY C 3699 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Feb 10, 2026
19534895 MULTI-BLOCKCHAIN TOKEN REBALANCER Circle Internet Group, Inc. IMMANUEL, ILSE I 3699 §103Other Non-Final OA — Pending Feb 10, 2026
19534911 BLOCKCHAIN TRANSACTION REBROADCAST Circle Internet Group, Inc. KING, DAVIDA LEE 3699 DP Non-Final OA — Pending Feb 10, 2026
18946690 FAST CROSS-DOMAIN TRANSACTION PROCESSING IN DISTRIBUTED COMPUTING SYSTEMS Circle Internet Financial, LLC KANERVO, VIRPI H 3691 §101§102 Non-Final OA — Pending Nov 13, 2024
18808838 SMART CONTRACT DISTRIBUTION INFRASTRUCTURE Circle Internet Group, Inc. NGUYEN, PHILLIP H Other Non-Final OA — Pending Aug 19, 2024
18792378 PLATFORM CONTROLLED WALLETS IN BLOCKCHAIN SYSTEMS Circle Internet Group, Inc. HYDER, MD SAKIB 3698 §101§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Aug 01, 2024
18792389 END-USER CONTROLLED WALLETS IN BLOCKCHAIN SYSTEMS Circle Internet Group, Inc. HYDER, MD SAKIB 3698 §101§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Aug 01, 2024
18346073 RECOVERABLE TRANSACTIONS IN BLOCKCHAIN SYSTEMS VIA WRAPPED RECOVERABLE TOKENS Circle Internet Financial Limited MILLER, JAMES H 3694 §103 Non-Final OA 61d Pending Jun 30, 2023
18332490 DECOUPLING NATIVE AND NON-NATIVE TOKENS IN BLOCKCHAIN TRANSACTIONS Circle Internet Financial Limited LEE, CLAY C 3699 §101§103 Final Rejection 17d overdue Pending Jun 09, 2023

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