Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 25, 2026

Pdsd Law

Technology areas: Chemistry & Materials • Transportation, E-Commerce & Mechanical Systems • Medical Devices & Mechanical Engineering

46 pending office actions • 19 clients • 44 examiners • 34 art units • 0 of 46 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 44 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

PDSD LAW focuses on Transportation, E-Commerce & Mechanical Systems and has 48 pending office actions. The firm’s career application record includes 1831 applications, placing the current pending docket in the context of a broad prosecution history.

The resolved allowance rate is 87.68%, and the average office actions per allowance is 3.67. The allowance figure describes the outcome of resolved matters, while the action average shows that allowed cases have involved repeated examination activity. For practitioners, the combination of a sizable active docket and historical prosecution measures supports review of both ongoing response demands and the firm’s approach to moving applications through examination.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Quality Metrics (n=1831 apps, methodology: how we score firms)

87.7%
Allowance Rate
n=1831
+0.63σ
Allowance Rate (norm)
n=1831
3.7
OAs to Allowance
n=1060
+0.03σ
OAs to Allow (norm)
n=1060
1155 days
Time to Allowance
n=1060
+5.2pp
Interview Lift
n=1831
34.0%
RCE Rate
n=1831
2.1%
Appeal Rate
n=1831

Rejection Performance (% of received rejections ultimately overcome)

81.7%
§101 Overcome
n=82
78.0%
§102 Overcome
n=459
79.6%
§103 Overcome
n=786
81.6%
§112 Overcome
n=608

Specialization & Scale

Y10T, B01D, E05B
Top CPC Subclasses
11%
Top-3 CPC Share
n=1831
0
Practitioners
n=1831
—
Apps / Practitioner
n=1831 (min 20)

Portfolio Summary

46
Total Pending OAs
27
Non-Final OAs
19
Final Rejections
0
Advisory / Quayle

Response Deadline Pressure

Based on the USPTO statutory response window for each pending office action. 17 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date; the rest are excluded from the tile counts.

10
Overdue
1
Due this week
5
Due this month
1
Due in next 60 days
0
Due later

Deadline Fire Line

Every pending office action with a known statutory deadline, placed on a days-until-due axis. Dots left of Today are overdue; the further right, the more runway. Cases that share a deadline window stack vertically. 17 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date.

-30dToday30d60d90d120d
Overdue (10)Due ≤ 7 days (1)Due ≤ 30 days (5)Due ≤ 60 days (1)

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

27
Hard (59%)
11
Medium (24%)
7
Easy (15%)
1
Unknown (2%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§101 + other3 (7%)
§103 only11 (24%)
§112 only5 (11%)
Double-patenting only2 (4%)
Multi-statute (no §101)24 (52%)
No statute on record1 (2%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

11
Life Sciences
24% of docket
1
Information Tech
2% of docket
2
Communications
4% of docket
3
Semiconductors
7% of docket
29
Mechanical / Eng
63% of docket
0
Business / Other
0% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

460 h
Manual time on pending OAs
92 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
161 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
4.0 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
CHEN, SHELLEY 2 66.2% +20.4%
WALRAED-SULLIVAN, KYLE 2 73.5% +30.4%
SISON, CHRISTINE ANDREA PAN 1 32.7% +40.7%
FRY, PATRICK B 1 54.1% +8.2%
WILLIAMS, MARK A 1 77.9% +13.0%
SMITH, JORDAN T 1 67.0% +9.0%
MURPHY, KEVIN F 1 67.9% +27.9%
HOROWITZ, NOAH NMN 1 74.4% +27.1%
GLADE, ZACHARY EDWARD FREW 1 67.3% +53.3%
ZHAO, LEI 1 73.7% +18.3%

Hard Cases (27)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 8 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
16744160 FLEXIBLE ARTICULATING INTUBATION TOOL DANIEL, ANTARIUS S 240d overdue
18567566 METHOD FOR OPERATING A MOTORISED FLAP ARRANGEMENT OF A MOTOR VEHICLE THOMPSON, JOSEPH LEIGH 89d overdue
18014583 AUTOMATED CENTRIFUGE SETUP OF A BIOPROCESSING INSTALLATION HERBERT, MADISON TAYLOR 31d overdue
18853841 DRIVE DEVICE FOR A CLOSURE ELEMENT OF A MOTOR VEHICLE PONCIANO, PATRICK BERNAS 23d overdue
18572860 METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ADJUSTMENT SYSTEM FOR AN INTERIOR OF A MOTOR VEHICLE DUNNE, KENNETH MICHAEL 17d overdue
18399110 TWO-PIECE FRAME ASSEMBLY FOR FENESTRATION ASSEMBLIES WALRAED-SULLIVAN, KYLE 27d
18545380 FENESTRATION PANEL AND TRIM RETENTION SYSTEM WALRAED-SULLIVAN, KYLE 39d
19179488 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PACKAGING FRY, PATRICK B —

Interview Candidates (10)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 8 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18688174 METHOD FOR OPERATING A MOTORISED FLAP ARRANGEMENT CHEN, SHELLEY 28d overdue
18688137 METHOD FOR OPERATING A FLAP ASSEMBLY OF A MOTOR VEHICLE CHEN, SHELLEY 26d overdue
18399110 TWO-PIECE FRAME ASSEMBLY FOR FENESTRATION ASSEMBLIES WALRAED-SULLIVAN, KYLE 27d
18545380 FENESTRATION PANEL AND TRIM RETENTION SYSTEM WALRAED-SULLIVAN, KYLE 39d
19551267 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REGULATING INFLAMMATION AND IMMUNE RESPONSES USING BAROREFLEX ACTIVATION THERAPY SISON, CHRISTINE ANDREA PAN —
19175361 MOTOR VEHICLE LOCK WILLIAMS, MARK A —
19061599 SWING CHECK VALVE MURPHY, KEVIN F —
18996692 MOTOR VEHICLE LOCK HOROWITZ, NOAH NMN —

Client Portfolio (19 clients)

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
36754
37963
36653
36342
36352
37522
17992
17932
37311
36661

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleClientExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
19551267 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR REGULATING INFLAMMATION AND IMMUNE RESPONSES USING BAROREFLEX ACTIVATION THERAPY Cvrx, Inc. SISON, CHRISTINE ANDREA PAN 3796 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Feb 26, 2026
19179488 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR PACKAGING Relco LLC FRY, PATRICK B 3731 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 15, 2025
19175361 MOTOR VEHICLE LOCK Brose Schliesssysteme GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft WILLIAMS, MARK A 3675 §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 10, 2025
19106519 METHOD FOR OPERATING A MOTOR-DRIVEN FLAP ASSEMBLY OF A MOTOR VEHICLE BY MEANS OF OPERATOR GESTURES Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg SMITH, JORDAN T 3666 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Feb 25, 2025
19061599 SWING CHECK VALVE Dezurik, Inc. MURPHY, KEVIN F 3753 §102§103§112 Final Rejection — Pending Feb 24, 2025
18996692 MOTOR VEHICLE LOCK Brose Schliesssysteme GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft HOROWITZ, NOAH NMN 3675 §102§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jan 17, 2025
19008147 METHOD FOR OPERATING A CLOSURE ELEMENT ARRANGEMENT OF A MOTOR VEHICLE Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg GLADE, ZACHARY EDWARD FREW 3664 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jan 02, 2025
18989973 ADVANCED MEASURING TOOL FOR FENESTRATION REPLACEMENTS AND INSTALLATION Andersen Corporation ZHAO, LEI 2668 §101§102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Dec 20, 2024
18981427 COFFEE FLAVOR EVALUATION SYSTEM AND PROCESS Cafe Imports, Inc. ALLADIN, AMBREEN A 3691 §101§103§112 Final Rejection — Pending Dec 13, 2024
18975747 SUSTAINABLE AVIATION FUELS Sartec Corporation PO, MING CHEUNG 1771 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Dec 10, 2024
18956976 GRAPHENE SENSOR SYSTEMS FOR CANNABINOID INGESTION ANALYSIS Vocxi Health, Inc. PYLE, SIENNA CHRISTINE 3791 §101§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Nov 22, 2024
18943303 MOTOR VEHICLE LOCK Brose Schliesssysteme GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft MERLINO, ALYSON MARIE 3675 §112 Non-Final OA 20d Pending Nov 11, 2024
18925991 TESTING ASSEMBLY INCLUDING A MULTIPLE DEGREE OF FREEDOM STAGE Bruker Nano, Inc. NATH, SUMAN KUMAR 2855 DP Non-Final OA — Pending Oct 24, 2024
18688174 METHOD FOR OPERATING A MOTORISED FLAP ARRANGEMENT Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg CHEN, SHELLEY 3665 §103 Final Rejection 28d overdue Pending Oct 14, 2024
18688137 METHOD FOR OPERATING A FLAP ASSEMBLY OF A MOTOR VEHICLE Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg CHEN, SHELLEY 3665 §103 Final Rejection 26d overdue Pending Oct 07, 2024
18853997 CONNECTION JOINT ARRANGEMENT Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg ANDERSON, AMBER R 3678 §102§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Oct 03, 2024
18853841 DRIVE DEVICE FOR A CLOSURE ELEMENT OF A MOTOR VEHICLE Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg PONCIANO, PATRICK BERNAS 3634 §103§112 Non-Final OA 23d overdue Pending Oct 03, 2024
18572860 METHOD FOR OPERATING AN ADJUSTMENT SYSTEM FOR AN INTERIOR OF A MOTOR VEHICLE Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg DUNNE, KENNETH MICHAEL 3669 §102§103 Final Rejection 17d overdue Pending Aug 01, 2024
18779263 DEVICES AND METHODS FOR PERCUTANEOUS ELECTRODE IMPLANT Cvrx, Inc. BAIG, RUMAISA RASHID 3796 §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jul 22, 2024
18725357 ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING SYSTEM WITH IMAGE-BASED BUILD CONTROLS Evolve Additive Solutions, Inc. CORTES, HOWARD 2118 §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 28, 2024
18567566 METHOD FOR OPERATING A MOTORISED FLAP ARRANGEMENT OF A MOTOR VEHICLE Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg THOMPSON, JOSEPH LEIGH 3665 §103§112 Final Rejection 89d overdue Pending Jun 21, 2024
18717351 METHOD FOR OPERATING A COMFORT SYSTEM OF A MOTOR VEHICLE, FOOTREST SYSTEM, COMFORT SYSTEM AND MOTOR VEHICLE Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Coburg BARFIELD, ANTHONY DERRELL 3636 §112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 06, 2024
18717175 CONTROL ASSEMBLY FOR OPERATING A MOTOR VEHICLE CLOSING SYSTEM Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg LUGO, CARLOS 3675 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 06, 2024
18670033 INTERCONNECTABLE CIRCUIT BOARDS ADAPTED FOR THREE-DIMENSIONAL CONSTRUCTIONS AS LIGHTING SOURCES Metrospec Technology, LLC BAILLARGEON, PAUL D 2831 Other Final Rejection 27d Pending May 21, 2024
18277725 CONTROL SYSTEM FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE DOOR ARRANGEMENT Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommandit- Gesellschaft, Bamberg CODRINGTON, SHANE WRENSFORD 2667 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Mar 18, 2024
18592131 FENESTRATIONS EXHIBITING REDUCED THERMAL BOWING AND/OR LOCALIZED INCREASED STRENGTH Andersen Corporation CAJILIG, CHRISTINE T 3633 §102§103 Final Rejection — Pending Feb 29, 2024
18685530 SPINDLE DRIVE Brose Fahrzeugteile SE & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg STRIMBU, GREGORY J 3634 §112 Non-Final OA — Pending Feb 22, 2024
18399110 TWO-PIECE FRAME ASSEMBLY FOR FENESTRATION ASSEMBLIES Andersen Corporation WALRAED-SULLIVAN, KYLE 3635 §103§112 Non-Final OA 27d Pending Dec 28, 2023
18397289 SHOWER DEVICE FOR GENERATING AT LEAST TWO WATER JET IMAGES Dornbracht AG & Co. Kg ZHOU, QINGZHANG 3752 §102§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Dec 27, 2023
18545380 FENESTRATION PANEL AND TRIM RETENTION SYSTEM Andersen Corporation WALRAED-SULLIVAN, KYLE 3635 §102§103 Final Rejection 39d Pending Dec 19, 2023
18524995 DRIVE ARRANGEMENT FOR ADJUSTING A FLAP OF A MOTOR VEHICLE Brose Fahrzeugteile SE &Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg BEMKO, TARAS P 3672 §103 Final Rejection 15d overdue Pending Nov 30, 2023
18283403 DEVICE FOR CONTINUOUS VIRUS INACTIVATION Sartorius Stedim Biotech GmbH EDWARDS, LYDIA E 1796 §102§103§112Other Non-Final OA — Pending Sep 21, 2023
18550583 MELT-STABLE POLYLACTIDE RESIN COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING PHOSPHITE ESTERS Natureworks LLC MCCULLEY, MEGAN CASSANDRA 1767 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Sep 14, 2023
18281159 METHOD FOR OPERATING A BIOPROCESS INSTALLATION Sartorius Stedim Biotech GmbH KRCHA, MATTHEW D 1799 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Sep 08, 2023
18265187 AN IMPACT TARGET Batfast Cricket Centres Limited ZHANG, YINGCHUAN 3711 §102§103 Final Rejection — Pending Jun 02, 2023
18133941 DUAL TEXTURED ANIMAL FOOD PRODUCT AND METHODS OF MANUFACTURE THEREOF Post Brands Pet Care, LLC HAWKINS, AMANDA SALATA 1793 §103 Non-Final OA 22d Pending Apr 12, 2023
18165735 FOOD PRODUCTS WITH STABLE GREEN COLOR Campbell Soup Company MORENO, LARK JULIA 1793 §103 Final Rejection 45d overdue Pending Feb 07, 2023
18014583 AUTOMATED CENTRIFUGE SETUP OF A BIOPROCESSING INSTALLATION Sartorius Stedim Biotech GmbH HERBERT, MADISON TAYLOR 1758 §103§112 Final Rejection 31d overdue Pending Jan 05, 2023
18090996 DEVICES AND METHODS FOR BAROREFLEX ACTIVATION Cvrx, Inc. LEE, ERICA SHENGKAI 3796 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Dec 29, 2022
18089184 SHOWER DEVICE Dornbracht AG & Co. Kg KIM, CHRISTOPHER S 3752 §112 Non-Final OA 15d Pending Dec 27, 2022
18068600 ULTRA-COMPACT, PASSIVE, WIRELESS SENSOR USING QUANTUM CAPACITANCE EFFECT IN GRAPHENE Regents Of The University Of Minnesota ROLAND, CHRISTOPHER M 2893 DP Final Rejection 7d Pending Dec 20, 2022
17922165 AERATION DEVICE FOR A BIOPROCESSING INSTALLATION Sartorius Stedim Biotech GmbH HENKEL, DANIELLE B 1799 §102§103§112Other Non-Final OA — Pending Oct 28, 2022
17575199 AIR FRYING OF SNACK FOOD PRODUCTS Campbell Soup Company RODGERS, ARIEL M 1792 §103§112 Final Rejection — Pending Jan 13, 2022
17534108 BIOPROCESS FILTRATION EXPERIMENT SYSTEM Sartorius Stedim Biotech GmbH GZYBOWSKI, MICHAEL STANLEY 1798 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Nov 23, 2021
17387503 CHEMICAL SENSORS WITH NON-COVALENT SURFACE MODIFICATION OF GRAPHENE Regents Of The University Of Minnesota EOM, ROBERT J 1797 §112 Non-Final OA 46d overdue Pending Jul 28, 2021
16744160 FLEXIBLE ARTICULATING INTUBATION TOOL Tjb Medical, Inc. DANIEL, ANTARIUS S 3783 §103§112 Final Rejection 240d overdue Pending Jan 15, 2020

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Pdsd Law's patent allowance rate?

87.7% of resolved applications prosecuted by Pdsd Law were allowed, across 1,831 applications in USPTO records.

How many office actions does Pdsd Law average before allowance?

3.67 office actions per allowed application on average.

How many pending office actions does Pdsd Law have?

46 pending office actions as of October 2026, for 19 clients, before 44 examiners in 34 art units.

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