Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 02, 2026

University of South Carolina

Technology areas: Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals • Chemistry & Materials

39 pending office actions • 30 art units • 39 examiners • 0 of 39 (0%) have an AI response strategy ready • 40 patents granted in the last 365 days

Analysis

The University of South Carolina maintains a volume of 38 pending office actions in the Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals technology area. These actions are spread across 38 distinct examiners, which means every single pending matter is being reviewed by a different individual. The breadth of the portfolio is further evidenced by its presence in 29 distinct art units, indicating a wide range of technical research and development. This high number of 29 art units suggests a very diverse set of inventions.

The busiest examiner is KOESTER, MICHAEL RICHARD, who is assigned 1 busiest examiner pending action. Given that there are 38 pending office actions and 38 distinct examiners, no single examiner holds more than one case. This distribution requires a highly adaptable prosecution strategy to navigate the diverse expectations of 38 different examiners. The complexity of managing 38 separate examiner relationships across 29 distinct art units highlights the scale of the university's ongoing intellectual property efforts.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Portfolio Summary

39
Total Pending OAs
25
Non-Final OAs
13
Final Rejections
1
Advisory / Quayle

Response Deadline Pressure

Based on the USPTO statutory response window for each pending office action. 18 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date; the rest are excluded from the tile counts.

3
Overdue
0
Due this week
13
Due this month
1
Due in next 60 days
1
Due later

Deadline Fire Line

Every pending office action with a known statutory deadline, placed on a days-until-due axis. Dots left of Today are overdue; the further right, the more runway. Cases that share a deadline window stack vertically. 18 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date.

-30dToday30d60d90d120d
Overdue (3)Due ≤ 30 days (13)Due ≤ 60 days (1)Due later (1)

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

20
Hard (51%)
14
Medium (36%)
4
Easy (10%)
1
Unknown (3%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§101 only1 (3%)
§101 + other4 (10%)
§103 only14 (36%)
§112 only4 (10%)
Multi-statute (no §101)15 (38%)
No statute on record1 (3%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

23
Life Sciences
59% of docket
2
Information Tech
5% of docket
0
Communications
0% of docket
7
Semiconductors
18% of docket
4
Mechanical / Eng
10% of docket
3
Business / Other
8% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

390 h
Manual time on pending OAs
78 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
136 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
3.4 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
KOESTER, MICHAEL RICHARD 1 41.4% +19.2%
COLE, VICTOR 1 91.8% +10.3%
KWON, JOHN SEUNGJAI 1 45.7% +19.3%
OLSON, JENNIFER MAR B 1 54.5% +19.4%
WERTZ, ASHLEE ELIZABETH 1 52.9% +42.1%
MCCLAIN, STARFARI TESHAWN 1 90.6% -12.6%
PEREZ FUENTES, LUIS M 1 83.8% -17.9%
DOUGHERTY, SEAN PATRICK 1 74.7% +15.7%
BOWERS, ERIN M 1 54.7% +10.6%
PADUA, NICO LAUREN 1 17.4% +38.7%

Quick Wins (1)

Cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate of 80%+ where the difficulty is Easy or Medium. The top 1 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18748743 THERMODYNAMIC-BASED METHODS FOR FORMATION OF PROMOTED METAL CATALYSTS MCCLAIN, STARFARI TESHAWN —

Hard Cases (20)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 8 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
17071020 Cell-Based Biosensor for Early Alzheimer's Disease Detection MIANO, JOSEPH PAUL 4d overdue
17971694 Preparation of a Brain Targeted Artificial Nano-Enzyme and Application TAYLOR, JORDAN W 12d
17476803 INHIBIN AS TARGETABLE REGULATORS OF ANGIOGENESIS DEBERRY, REGINA M 12d
18599450 Using Limited Lead Device EEG to Predict Delirium DOUGHERTY, SEAN PATRICK 20d
18588120 SYSTEM AND METHOD TO MEDIATE SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORMS AUTOMATICALLY FOR USER SAFETY PADUA, NICO LAUREN 21d
17370101 DECELLULARIZATION OF TISSUES USING SUPERCRITICAL CARBON DIOXIDE WHEELER, THURMAN MICHAEL 56d
18304457 AI METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTION OF REAL-TIME DAMAGE USING AE (ACOUSTIC EMISSIONS) QUIGLEY, KYLE ROBERT 71d
19219061 PLANNER PERFORMANCE BY LEARNING AND USING METADATA OF EXPERIENCES KOESTER, MICHAEL RICHARD —

Interview Candidates (8)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 8 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
18599450 Using Limited Lead Device EEG to Predict Delirium DOUGHERTY, SEAN PATRICK 20d
18588120 SYSTEM AND METHOD TO MEDIATE SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORMS AUTOMATICALLY FOR USER SAFETY PADUA, NICO LAUREN 21d
19219061 PLANNER PERFORMANCE BY LEARNING AND USING METADATA OF EXPERIENCES KOESTER, MICHAEL RICHARD —
19209183 DESIGN AND STRUCTURES OF HIGH-SPEED INTERCONNECTS FOR IMPROVED SIGNAL INTEGRITY COLE, VICTOR —
18813465 METHODS AND FORMULATIONS FOR IMPROVING THE PHARMACOKINETIC PROPERTIES OF NUTRACEUTICAL COMPOUNDS KWON, JOHN SEUNGJAI —
18772370 Design of Acoustic Metamaterials Based on Liquid Crystal Skyrmions OLSON, JENNIFER MAR B —
18761018 ISOMER-SPECIFIC NEUROPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF NATURAL RESERVATROL WERTZ, ASHLEE ELIZABETH —
18597113 DELIGNIFIED BAMBOO SCAFFOLDS INCLUDING IMMOBILIZED ENZYMES AND METHODS FOR FORMING AND USING SAME BOWERS, ERIN M —

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
1626 2
3791 2
1619 2
1631 2
1795 2
1647 2
2843 1
2837 1
2474 1
1653 1

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
19219061 PLANNER PERFORMANCE BY LEARNING AND USING METADATA OF EXPERIENCES KOESTER, MICHAEL RICHARD — §101§103 Non-Final OA — Pending May 27, 2025
19209183 DESIGN AND STRUCTURES OF HIGH-SPEED INTERCONNECTS FOR IMPROVED SIGNAL INTEGRITY COLE, VICTOR 2843 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending May 15, 2025
18813465 METHODS AND FORMULATIONS FOR IMPROVING THE PHARMACOKINETIC PROPERTIES OF NUTRACEUTICAL COMPOUNDS KWON, JOHN SEUNGJAI — §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Aug 23, 2024
18772370 Design of Acoustic Metamaterials Based on Liquid Crystal Skyrmions OLSON, JENNIFER MAR B 2837 §102§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Jul 15, 2024
18761018 ISOMER-SPECIFIC NEUROPROTECTIVE EFFECT OF NATURAL RESERVATROL WERTZ, ASHLEE ELIZABETH 1626 §102§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Jul 01, 2024
18748743 THERMODYNAMIC-BASED METHODS FOR FORMATION OF PROMOTED METAL CATALYSTS MCCLAIN, STARFARI TESHAWN — §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 20, 2024
18670031 WIRELESS FEDERATED k-MEANS CLUSTERING WITH NON-COHERENT OVER-THE-AIR COMPUTATION PEREZ FUENTES, LUIS M 2474 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending May 21, 2024
18599450 Using Limited Lead Device EEG to Predict Delirium DOUGHERTY, SEAN PATRICK 3791 §103§112 Final Rejection 20d Pending Mar 08, 2024
18597113 DELIGNIFIED BAMBOO SCAFFOLDS INCLUDING IMMOBILIZED ENZYMES AND METHODS FOR FORMING AND USING SAME BOWERS, ERIN M 1653 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Mar 06, 2024
18588120 SYSTEM AND METHOD TO MEDIATE SOCIAL MEDIA PLATFORMS AUTOMATICALLY FOR USER SAFETY PADUA, NICO LAUREN 3626 §101§103 Final Rejection 21d Pending Feb 27, 2024
18440036 TRIGONELLINE MITIGATES CARDIOMYOPATHY CAUSED BY SARS-COV-2 SPIKE PROTEIN UNDER OBESITY FETTEROLF, BRANDON J 1626 §112 Final Rejection — Pending Feb 13, 2024
18429626 SLEEP DISRUPTIONS IDENTIFICATION FROM MILLIMETER-WAVE WIRELESS SYSTEMS ROZANSKI, GRACE NMN 3791 §101§102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Feb 01, 2024
18506315 PHASE STABILIZED GROWTH OF MONOCLINIC-GALLIUM OXIDE ON THERMALLY CONDUCTING MATERIALS BRATLAND JR, KENNETH A 1714 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Nov 10, 2023
18479393 DUAL RESPONSIVE BRAIN TARGETED NANOPARTICLES FOR USE IN TREATMENT OF ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE GREENE, IVAN A 1619 §103 Non-Final OA 4d overdue Pending Oct 02, 2023
18464761 VERTICAL ALUMINUM GALLIUM NITRIDE DEVICES ON CRYSTALLINE METALLIC SUBSTRATES SRINIVASAN, SESHA SAIRAMAN 2817 §103 Final Rejection 9d Pending Sep 11, 2023
18357658 METHODS OF FORMING COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING COLLAGEN KIM, TAEYOON 1631 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Jul 24, 2023
18304457 AI METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DETECTION OF REAL-TIME DAMAGE USING AE (ACOUSTIC EMISSIONS) QUIGLEY, KYLE ROBERT 2857 §103§112 Final Rejection 71d Pending Apr 21, 2023
18302078 DIELECTRIC BARRIER DISCHARGE PLASMA SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR IN-SITU HYDROGEN PEROXIDE PRODUCTION TAI, XIUYU 1795 §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 18, 2023
18302329 MISTY PLASMA DIELECTRIC BARRIER DISCHARGE PLASMA SYSTEM FOR DISINFECTION SARANTAKOS, KAYLA ROSE 1799 §103 Non-Final OA 9d Pending Apr 18, 2023
18300533 ELECTRODES FOR FUEL CELLS AND ELECTROLYZERS NEDIALKOVA, LILIA V 1724 §103 Final Rejection 15d Pending Apr 14, 2023
18245191 Minimally Invasive and Semi-Automated Myocardial Injection Device STIGELL, THEODORE J 3783 §103 Final Rejection 19d Pending Mar 14, 2023
18023070 CO-GENERATION OF HIGH PURITY HYDROGEN AND HALIDE GASES BY ELECTROLYSIS CONTRERAS, CIEL P 1794 §103 Final Rejection 30d Pending Feb 24, 2023
18105511 USE OF DELTA-8-THC TO TREAT INFLAMMATORY AND AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES BARSKY, JARED 1628 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Feb 03, 2023
17986579 TRANSFER OF WIDE AND ULTRAWIDE BANDGAP LAYERS TO ENGINEERED SUBSTRATE VALENZUELA, PATRICIA D 2812 §103 Final Rejection 28d Pending Nov 14, 2022
17971694 Preparation of a Brain Targeted Artificial Nano-Enzyme and Application TAYLOR, JORDAN W 1738 §103§112 Non-Final OA 12d Pending Oct 24, 2022
17839820 TARGETING G3BP PROTEINS TO ACCELERATE NERVE REGENERATION COFFA, SERGIO 1658 §112 Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 14, 2022
17781780 STEEL MESH BASED CATALYST WITH SUPERIOR MECHANICAL STABILITY / MAGNETIC SEPARABILITY PHAN, ANNETTE HOANG-ANH 1736 §102§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 02, 2022
17691262 Regenerative Tissue-Mimetic Multilayer Fused Microgel-Cell Construct HAGOPIAN, CASEY SHEA 1617 Other Final Rejection 46d overdue Pending Mar 10, 2022
17689557 AI METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR EXTRACTING CRACK LENGTH FROM HIGH-FREQUENCY AE (ACOUSTIC EMISSION) LEATHERS, EMILY GORMAN 2187 §101 Non-Final OA — Pending Mar 08, 2022
17533432 ELECTROCHEMICAL DEHYDROGENATION OF ETHANE TO ETHYLENE USING SOLID OXIDE ELECTROLYZER WONG, EDNA 1795 §112 Non-Final OA 15d Pending Nov 23, 2021
17504700 Approaches for Fabricating N-Polar AlxGa1-xN Templates for Electronic and Optoelectronic Devices NIX, NORA TAYLOR 2891 §103§112 Final Rejection — Pending Oct 19, 2021
17504685 Approach for Fabricating N-Polar AlxGa1-xN Devices WINTERS, SEAN AYERS 2892 §112 Non-Final OA — Pending Oct 19, 2021
17476803 INHIBIN AS TARGETABLE REGULATORS OF ANGIOGENESIS DEBERRY, REGINA M 1647 §103§112Other Non-Final OA 12d Pending Sep 16, 2021
17474178 VITRO ASSAY FOR DRUG DISCOVERY OF VALVULAR HEART DISEASE STAVROU, CONSTANTINA E 1632 §103 Final Rejection 14d Pending Sep 14, 2021
17370101 DECELLULARIZATION OF TISSUES USING SUPERCRITICAL CARBON DIOXIDE WHEELER, THURMAN MICHAEL 1619 §103§112 Non-Final OA 56d Pending Jul 08, 2021
17242647 Method For The Degradation Of Endogenous Protein BUTTICE, AUDREY L 1647 §103 Non-Final OA 29d Pending Apr 28, 2021
17212021 Nanopore Method for Identifying Single Amino Acid in Oligopeptides ADAMS, MICHELLE 1797 §102§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Mar 25, 2021
17071020 Cell-Based Biosensor for Early Alzheimer's Disease Detection MIANO, JOSEPH PAUL 1631 §101§103 Non-Final OA 4d overdue Pending Oct 15, 2020
16707449 Method for Tuning Topology of Polymer Particles ROGERS, JAMES WILLIAM 1618 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Dec 09, 2019

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