Prosecution Insights
Last updated: October 08, 2026

Marshall, Gerstein & Borun LLP

Technology area: Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals

940 pending office actions • 333 clients • 802 examiners • 286 art units • 28 of 940 (3%) have an AI response strategy ready

Analysis

MARSHALL, GERSTEIN & BORUN LLP operates in the Biotechnology & Pharmaceuticals technology area, with 24401 career applications. The firm has a resolved allowance rate of 100.0 percent. This result involves an average of 5.24 office actions per allowance, which measures the examiner interaction required for their cases.

The firm is currently managing 744 pending office actions. The 100.0 percent resolved allowance rate across 24401 career applications describes the firm's prosecution history. The 5.24 average office actions per allowance reflects the interactions occurring within the biotechnology and pharmaceutical sectors. The 744 pending office actions represent the firm's current workload.

Written from this page's own data; every figure is computed from USPTO records and verified before publication.

Quality Metrics (n=24401 apps, methodology: how we score firms)

80.6%
Allowance Rate
n=24401
+0.57σ
Allowance Rate (norm)
n=24401
3.4
OAs to Allowance
n=14645
-0.15σ
OAs to Allow (norm)
n=14645
1076 days
Time to Allowance
n=14645
+11.3pp
Interview Lift
n=24401
26.0%
RCE Rate
n=24401
1.5%
Appeal Rate
n=24401

Rejection Performance (% of received rejections ultimately overcome)

73.5%
§101 Overcome
n=1761
75.1%
§102 Overcome
n=5992
75.6%
§103 Overcome
n=9718
77.3%
§112 Overcome
n=7776

Specialization & Scale

A61K, A61P, C07K
Top CPC Subclasses
16%
Top-3 CPC Share
n=24401
82
Practitioners
n=24401
297.6
Apps / Practitioner
n=24401

Portfolio Summary

940
Total Pending OAs
563
Non-Final OAs
351
Final Rejections
26
Advisory / Quayle

Response Deadline Pressure

Based on the USPTO statutory response window for each pending office action. 287 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date; the rest are excluded from the tile counts.

161
Overdue
9
Due this week
66
Due this month
25
Due in next 60 days
26
Due later

Deadline Fire Line

Every pending office action with a known statutory deadline, placed on a days-until-due axis. Dots left of Today are overdue; the further right, the more runway. Cases that share a deadline window stack vertically. 287 of the docket's apps have a known mailing date.

-30dToday30d60d90d120d
Overdue (161)Due ≤ 7 days (9)Due ≤ 30 days (66)Due ≤ 60 days (25)Due later (26)

Case Difficulty Mix

Difficulty is derived from the rejection statutes on the most recent pending office action. §101-driven and multi-statute cases are graded Hard; §112-only and obviousness-type double-patenting cases are graded Easy; everything else is Medium. "Unknown" means we have not yet parsed a statute for that office action.

471
Hard (50%)
387
Medium (41%)
72
Easy (8%)
10
Unknown (1%)

Rejection Statute Mix

BucketCases
§101 only39 (4%)
§101 + other142 (15%)
§103 only272 (29%)
§102 only32 (3%)
§112 only48 (5%)
Double-patenting only24 (3%)
Double-patenting + other83 (9%)
Multi-statute (no §101)290 (31%)
No statute on record10 (1%)

Industry Mix

How the docket's pending cases split across USPTO tech-center bands.

362
Life Sciences
39% of docket
99
Information Tech
11% of docket
36
Communications
4% of docket
23
Semiconductors
2% of docket
221
Mechanical / Eng
24% of docket
199
Business / Other
21% of docket

Time-on-OA Estimate

Manual office-action response work runs about 10 hours per case. The time-saved bands below show what IP Author's prosecution pipeline typically delivers — a conservative 20% on the low end, 35% in the middle, 50% on the high end.

9,400 h
Manual time on pending OAs
1,880 h
Time saved (low, 20%)
3,290 h
Time saved (mid, 35%)
82.2 wks
FTE-weeks freed (mid)

Top Examiners on this docket

ExaminerApps on this docketAllow rateInterview lift
LOVE, TREVOR M 6 43.1% +26.8%
SAEED, ALI S 4 31.1% +34.9%
SHIN, DANA H 4 26.9% +27.1%
SKELDING, ZACHARY S 4 59.8% +41.1%
HUMPHRIES, NICHOLAS ADAM 4 35.1% +76.3%
MOSER, BRUCE M 3 84.2% +20.1%
PAK, JOHN D 3 52.4% +37.7%
NGUYEN, TIEN C 3 68.0% +18.6%
JAUHARI, SACHI 3 60.0% +80.0%
DEKARSKE, MADELINE MCGUIRE 3 0.0% +0.0%

Hard Cases (477)

Multi-statute / §101-driven matters, or cases in front of an examiner with an allow rate under 30%. The top 8 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
17634034 Hydrophobic Peptide Salts for Extended Release Compositions REYNOLDS, FRED H 334d overdue
18400184 METHODS, SYSTEMS, AND COMPUTER PROGRAM PRODUCTS FOR PREDICTING WHEN PRIOR AUTHORIZATION IS REQUIRED FOR A HEALTH CARE PROCEDURE USING STATISTICAL ANALYTICS CHAKRAVARTI, ARUNAVA 160d overdue
18036439 METHOD KIM, YOUNG J 155d overdue
18279690 REMOVAL OF ARSENIC, ANTIMONY AND TOXIC METALS FROM CONTAMINATED SUBSTRATE PERRIN, CLARE M 147d overdue
18274892 Turning Plowing Device BUCK, MATTHEW R 140d overdue
17773485 DESIGN AND CHARACTERIZATION OF MULTILAYERED STRUCTURES FOR SUPPORT OF LIPID BILAYERS DICKINSON, PAUL W 139d overdue
18567443 METHOD FOR KNITTING DENSE ZONES AND KNIT OBTAINED HUANG, GRACE 126d overdue
17567814 APPARATUSES FOR ELECTRICALLY CONNECTING ENERGY SYSTEMS JACOBSON, SARAH JORDAN 120d overdue

Interview Candidates (34)

Cases in front of an examiner whose interview lift is 10 percentage points or more — i.e. interviewed cases historically resolve more favorably than non-interviewed ones. The top 8 ordered by deadline are shown.

App #TitleExaminerDue in
16586318 CROSS-SPECIES-SPECIFIC BISPECIFIC BINDERS SKELDING, ZACHARY S 77d overdue
19052157 Systems and Methods for Prompt Tuning Based on Document Classification MOSER, BRUCE M 74d overdue
19052186 Systems and Methods for Iteratively Updating Classification Prompts MOSER, BRUCE M 66d overdue
17775386 Method for Reduced Aggregate Formation in Downstream Processing of Bispecific Antigen-Binding Molecules SKELDING, ZACHARY S 52d overdue
19052197 Systems and Methods for Prompt Self-Optimization MOSER, BRUCE M 42d overdue
17986014 METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR THE ADAR-MEDIATED EDITING OF LEUCINE RICH REPEAT KINASE 2 (LRRK2) SHIN, DANA H 38d overdue
19258402 METHODS FOR MAKING L-GLUFOSINATE SAEED, ALI S 35d
19372848 METHODS FOR MAKING L-GLUFOSINATE SAEED, ALI S —

Client Portfolio (333 clients)

View all 333 →

Top Art Units

Art UnitApps
378332
163111
164310
162210
165310
163510
36299
16379
16369
16158

Pending Office Actions

App #TitleClientExaminerArt UnitStatutesStatusDue inAIFiled
19574205 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE - BLOCKCHAIN RETIREMENT ACCOUNT MANAGEMENT Teachers Insurance And Annuity Association Of America GETACHEW, WODAJO 3697 §101 Non-Final OA — Pending Mar 20, 2026
19425725 MACHINE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF POUCHES CONTAINING, ON THE INSIDE, A QUANTITY OF LOOSE MATERIAL, IN PARTICULAR SNUS Sasib S.p.A. WITTENSCHLAEGER, THOMAS M 3731 §112 Non-Final OA — Pending Dec 18, 2025
19372848 METHODS FOR MAKING L-GLUFOSINATE BASF Corporation SAEED, ALI S 1616 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Oct 29, 2025
19479699 PLANTS PRODUCING PROTEINS FOR PEST CONTROL Nacionalni Institut Za Biologijo DELEO, VICTORIA LYNN 1662 §101§103§112DP Non-Final OA — Pending Oct 28, 2025
19474601 MANUFACTURING MACHINE AND MANUFACTURING METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF DISPOSABLE CARTRIDGES FOR ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES G.D S.p.A. KOTIS, JOSHUA G 3731 §102§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Oct 10, 2025
19164195 Engine Control System Jcb Research VILAKAZI, SIZO BINDA 3747 §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Sep 10, 2025
19324859 METHODS FOR MAKING L-GLUFOSINATE BASF Corporation SAEED, ALI S 1616 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Sep 10, 2025
19325096 VR Environment for Real-time Road Conditions State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company YANG, NAN-YING 2629 DP Non-Final OA — Pending Sep 10, 2025
19163028 ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM Jcb Research DALLO, JOSEPH J 3747 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Sep 08, 2025
19313174 METHODS OF DELIVERING A VIRAL VECTOR TO A KIDNEY Purespring Therapeutics Limited MCCORMICK, CATHERINE LYNN 1638 §101§103DP Final Rejection — Pending Aug 28, 2025
19305093 SOLAR CELL AND MANUFACTURING METHOD THEREOF, PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE, AND PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEM Trina Solar Co., Ltd. AYAD, TAMIR 1726 §103DP Non-Final OA — Pending Aug 20, 2025
19156999 FLUID-DISPENSING MOTORIZED VALVE AND ASSOCIATED MANUFACTURING METHOD VERNET WADDY, JONATHAN J 3753 §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Aug 15, 2025
19272510 Distributed Ledger for Vehicle Feature Updates State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company SMITH, ISAAC G DP Non-Final OA — Pending Jul 17, 2025
19263868 ASSIGNING MOBILE DEVICE DATA TO A VEHICLE State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company FEACHER, LORENA R §101§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Jul 09, 2025
19262651 MANAGING INCOME STREAMS USING A DISTRIBUTED LEDGER AND SOULBOUND TOKENS Teachers Insurance And Annuity Association Of America MILLER, JAMES H 3694 §101§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Jul 08, 2025
19258402 METHODS FOR MAKING L-GLUFOSINATE BASF Corporation SAEED, ALI S 1616 §103 Non-Final OA 35d Pending Jul 02, 2025
19252262 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PREDICTING OCCUPANT LOCATION BASED ON VEHICULAR COLLISION State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company PECHE, JORGE O 3656 DP Final Rejection — Pending Jun 27, 2025
19248224 Techniques for Advanced Exascale AI Workflow Synthesis Regents of the University of Michigan STEWART, CRYSTOL 3624 §101§102§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 24, 2025
19237888 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ANALYSIS OF USER TELEMATICS DATA USING GENERATIVE AI State Farm Mututal Automobile Insurance Company TRAN, HAI §101 Non-Final OA — Pending Jun 13, 2025
19230677 DATA-DRIVEN-BASED ANALYSIS OF CORONARY INDEX OF MICROCIRCULATORY RESISTANCE FROM ANGIOGRAPHY DATA AngioInsight, Inc. SABOKTAKIN, MARJAN 3797 §101§103 Final Rejection — Pending Jun 06, 2025
19223755 INTEGRITY VERIFICATION OF VEHICLE CONTROL SYSTEMS Rm Acquisition, LLC PETTIEGREW, TOYA R §101§103 Non-Final OA — Pending May 30, 2025
19224099 SOLAR CELL AND PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE Trina Solar Co., Ltd. WHITE, SADIE §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending May 30, 2025
19222669 SPEED SENSOR ARRANGEMENT AND FORKLIFT TRUCK COMPRISING SUCH AN ARRANGEMENT Stäubli Wft GmbH TRAN, DIEM M 3654 §102§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending May 29, 2025
19220920 CUTTING DEVICE Furukawa Electric Co., Ltd. WATSON, HALEIGH NOELLE §103§112DP Non-Final OA — Pending May 28, 2025
19211912 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR PEDESTRIAN GUIDANCE VIA AUGMENTED REALITY State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company SLOWIK, ELIZABETH J §101§103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending May 19, 2025
19205652 BASE POSITIONING SYSTEM FOR A REMOTELY CONTROLLABLE ARM AND RELATED METHODS Intuitive Surgical Operations, Inc. SAMPLE, JONATHAN L 3657 §102§103 Non-Final OA — Pending May 12, 2025
19205028 EVIDENCE ORACLES State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company JAMSHIDI, GHODRAT DP Non-Final OA — Pending May 12, 2025
19202888 TWO-PHOTON FLUORESCENCE MICROSCOPY AT EXTREMELY LOW EXCITATION INTENSITY The Regents of the University of Michigan BOLOGNA, DOMINIC JOSEPH 2877 §103Other Non-Final OA — Pending May 08, 2025
19197452 TECHNOLOGIES FOR USING MACHINE LEARNING TO DETERMINE PRODUCT CERTIFICATION ELIGIBILITY UL LLC UBALE, GAUTAM §101§103Other Non-Final OA — Pending May 02, 2025
19193139 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR DETECTING WATER DAMAGE USING ENERGY-HARVESTING SENSORS State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company PREVIL, DANIEL §103Other Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 29, 2025
19188382 Vehicle Wheel for a Vehicle Accuride Wheels Solingen GmbH COMINO, EVA L §102§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 24, 2025
19186066 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR IN-VEHICLE DRIVER ASSISTANCE VIA AUGMENTED REALITY State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company ALIZADA, OMEED §102§103Other Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 22, 2025
19183335 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR EXTRACTING CASH MARKET COMMODITY PRICES FROM UNSTRUCTURED DATA, INFERRING MISSING PRICES, AND OPTIMIZING THE SUPPLY CHAIN BASED ON THE ASSEMBLED STRUCTURED DATA SET Contango, Inc. JARRETT, SCOTT L 3625 §101§102§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 18, 2025
19180950 Methods and Systems for Modeling Soil Processes and Properties Advanced Agrilytics Holdings, LLC ISMAIL, MAHMOUD S 3662 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 16, 2025
19173142 PIPE BRANCH STRUCTURE Sanoh Industrial Co., Ltd. RUFRANO, ALEXANDER TYLER 3679 §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 08, 2025
19172352 ENDOVASCULAR PERFUSION AUGMENTATION FOR CRITICAL CARE Government Of The United States AS Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force PREVIL, DANIEL DP Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 07, 2025
19171605 PASSENGER SEATING ARRANGEMENT HAVING ACCESS FOR DISABLED PASSENGERS UNITED AIRLINES, INC. BARFIELD, ANTHONY DERRELL §103§112 Non-Final OA — Pending Apr 07, 2025
19096001 Method and System for Identifying and Recording Encumbrances on an Asset in a Secure, Immutable Ledger Copyforward Inc. OYEBISI, OJO O 3695 §101 Final Rejection — Pending Mar 31, 2025
19115851 Piston Ring Tpr Co., Ltd. FOSTER, NICHOLAS L 3675 §102§103 Non-Final OA 11d overdue Pending Mar 27, 2025
19112172 Automation System Machine2Machine Solutions AB SYED, NABIL H §102§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Mar 14, 2025
19078861 Refillable Cosmetic Product Elc Management LLC PATEL, BRIJESH V 3736 §103 Final Rejection — Pending Mar 13, 2025
19076761 METHOD FOR DETERMINING A SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF A SPECIMEN SURFACE OF A SPECIMEN Nexgen Wafer Systems Pte. Ltd. TON, TRI T §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Mar 11, 2025
19076078 REUSABLE STRUCTURE FOR USE IN CONSTRUCTION Providencia Composites, LLC CAJILIG, CHRISTINE T §102§103Other Non-Final OA — Pending Mar 11, 2025
19073635 USING MACHINE LEARNING TO VIRTUALIZE PRODUCT TESTS UL LLC PATEL, DIPEN M §101Other Non-Final OA — Pending Mar 07, 2025
18833284 CONVERSATION ASSISTANCE DEVICE Taieisangyo Co., Ltd. NGUYEN, SEAN H §103 Non-Final OA — Pending Mar 04, 2025
19065436 Medical Indication Determination Using Heterogeneous Data in a Clinical Decision Support System Change Healthcare Holdings, LLC LONG, MEREDITH A §101§102Other Non-Final OA — Pending Feb 27, 2025
19063931 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR GENERATING A HOME SCORE FOR A USER State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Company MONAGHAN, MICHAEL J 3629 §101 Final Rejection — Pending Feb 26, 2025
19106886 SUCTION TOOTHBRUSH AND RELATED METHODS Rutgers, The State University Of New Jersey WEBB LYTTLE, ADRIENA JONIQUE 3772 §102§103 Non-Final OA — Pending Feb 26, 2025
19060145 Cosmetic and Personal Care compositions BOLT THREADS, INC. SONG, JIANFENG §102§103Other Non-Final OA — Pending Feb 21, 2025
19058566 VALVE STATUS INDICATION DEVICE Emerson Process Management Chennai Private Limited BALLMAN, CHRISTOPHER D 3753 §102 Final Rejection — Pending Feb 20, 2025

View all 940 →

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is Marshall, Gerstein & Borun LLP's patent allowance rate?

80.6% of resolved applications prosecuted by Marshall, Gerstein & Borun LLP were allowed, across 24,401 applications in USPTO records.

How many office actions does Marshall, Gerstein & Borun LLP average before allowance?

3.38 office actions per allowed application on average.

How many pending office actions does Marshall, Gerstein & Borun LLP have?

940 pending office actions as of October 2026, for 333 clients, before 802 examiners in 286 art units.

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